scholarly journals A von Neumann type inequality for an annulus

Author(s):  
Georgios Tsikalas
2021 ◽  
Vol 93 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicola Arcozzi ◽  
Nikolaos Chalmoukis ◽  
Alessandro Monguzzi ◽  
Marco M. Peloso ◽  
Maura Salvatori

AbstractIn this work we study what we call Siegel–dissipative vector of commuting operators $$(A_1,\ldots , A_{d+1})$$ ( A 1 , … , A d + 1 ) on a Hilbert space $${{\mathcal {H}}}$$ H and we obtain a von Neumann type inequality which involves the Drury–Arveson space DA on the Siegel upper half-space $${{\mathcal {U}}}$$ U . The operator $$A_{d+1}$$ A d + 1 is allowed to be unbounded and it is the infinitesimal generator of a contraction semigroup $$\{e^{-i\tau A_{d+1}}\}_{\tau <0}$$ { e - i τ A d + 1 } τ < 0 . We then study the operator $$e^{-i\tau A_{d+1}}A^{\alpha }$$ e - i τ A d + 1 A α where $$A^{\alpha }=A_1^{\alpha _1}\cdots A^{\alpha _d}_d$$ A α = A 1 α 1 ⋯ A d α d for $$\alpha \in {\mathbb N}_0^d$$ α ∈ N 0 d and prove that can be studied by means of model operators on a weighted $$L^2$$ L 2 space. To prove our results we obtain a Paley–Wiener type theorem for DA and we investigate some multiplier operators on DA as well.


1997 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 736-748 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gero Fendler

AbstractIt is proved in this note, that a strongly continuous semigroup of (sub)positive contractions acting on an Lp-space, for 1 < p < ∞ p ≠ 2, can be dilated by a strongly continuous group of (sub)positive isometries in a manner analogous to the dilation M. A. Akçoglu and L. Sucheston constructed for a discrete semigroup of (sub)positive contractions. From this an improvement of a von Neumann type estimation, due to R. R.Coifman and G.Weiss, on the transfer map belonging to the semigroup is deduced.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
William Frost ◽  
Kelvin Elphick ◽  
Marjan Samiepour ◽  
Atsufumi Hirohata

AbstractThe current information technology has been developed based on von Neumann type computation. In order to sustain the rate of development, it is essential to investigate alternative technologies. In a next-generation computation, an important feature is memory potentiation, which has been overlooked to date. In this study, potentiation functionality is demonstrated in a giant magnetoresistive (GMR) junction consisting of a half-metallic Heusler alloy which can be a candidate of an artificial synapse while still achieving a low resistance-area product for low power consumption. Here the Heusler alloy films are grown on a (110) surface to promote layer-by-layer growth to reduce their crystallisation energy, which is comparable with Joule heating induced by a controlled current introduction. The current-induced crystallisation leads to the reduction in the corresponding resistivity, which acts as memory potentiation for an artificial GMR synaptic junction.


1991 ◽  
Vol s3-62 (3) ◽  
pp. 607-646 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. B. Hinton ◽  
M. Klaus ◽  
J. K. Shaw

2006 ◽  
Vol 18 (09) ◽  
pp. 935-970 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. KEYL ◽  
T. MATSUI ◽  
D. SCHLINGEMANN ◽  
R. F. WERNER

We consider an infinite spin chain as a bipartite system consisting of the left and right half-chains and analyze entanglement properties of pure states with respect to this splitting. In this context, we show that the amount of entanglement contained in a given state is deeply related to the von Neumann type of the observable algebras associated to the half-chains. Only the type I case belongs to the usual entanglement theory which deals with density operators on tensor product Hilbert spaces, and only in this situation separable normal states exist. In all other cases, the corresponding state is infinitely entangled in the sense that one copy of the system in such a state is sufficient to distill an infinite amount of maximally entangled qubit pairs. We apply this results to the critical XY model and show that its unique ground state φS provides a particular example for this type of entanglement.


2002 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-113
Author(s):  
Caroline N. Haddad ◽  
George J. Habetler

We present robust projective algorithms of the von Neumann type for the linear complementarity problem and for the generalized linear complementarity problem. The methods, an extension of Projections Onto Convex Sets (POCS) are applied to a class of problems consisting of finding the intersection of closed nonconvex sets. We give conditions under which convergence occurs (always in2dimensions, and in practice, in higher dimensions) when the matrices areP-matrices (though not necessarily symmetric or positive definite). We provide numerical results with comparisons to Projective Successive Over Relaxation (PSOR).


Author(s):  
Byoung Jin Choi ◽  
Un Cig Ji

We study exponential convergence rates for weighted sums of successive independent random variables in a noncommutative probability space of which the weights are in a von Neumann algebra. Then we prove a noncommutative extension of the result for the exponential convergence rate by Baum, Katz and Read. As applications, we first study a large deviation type inequality for weighted sums in a noncommutative probability space, and secondly we study exponential convergence rates for weighted free additive convolution sums of probability measures.


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