scholarly journals Resolution of Pudendal Neuralgia in Chronic Pelvic Pain: a Single-Site Observational Study Using a Novel Regenerative Therapy

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (7) ◽  
pp. S185-S186
Author(s):  
S.E. Jarnagin ◽  
B.K. Jarnagin ◽  
K. Hunter ◽  
T. Turlenko
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (22;4) ◽  
pp. E333-E344
Author(s):  
Avneesh Chhabra

Background: Magnetic resonance neurography (MRN) has an increasing role in the diagnosis and management of pudendal neuralgia, a neurogenic cause of chronic pelvic pain. Objective: The objective of this research was to determine the role of MRN in predicting improved pain outcomes following computed tomography (CT)-guided perineural injections in patients with pudendal neuralgia. Study Design: This study used a retrospective cross-sectional study design. Setting: The research was conducted at a large academic hospital. Methods: Patients: Ninety-one patients (139 injections) who received MRN and CT-guided pudendal blocks were analyzed. Intervention: A 3Tesla (T) scanner was used to evaluate the lumbosacral plexus for pudendal neuropathy. Prior to receiving a CT-guided pudendal perineural injection, patients were given pain logs and asked to record pain on a visual analog scale. Measurement: MRN findings for pudendal neuropathy were compared to the results of the CTguided pudendal nerve blocks. Injection pain responses were categorized into 3 groups – positive block, possible positive block, and negative block. Statistical Tests: A chi-square test was used to test any association, and a Cochran-Armitage trend test was used to test any trend. Significance level was set at .05. All analyses were done in SAS Version 9.4 (SAS Institute, Inc., Cary, NC). Results: Ninety-one patients (139 injections) who received MRN were analyzed. Of these 139 injections, 41 were considered positive (29.5%), 52 of 139 were possible positives (37.4%), and 46 of 139 were negative blocks (33.1%). Of the patients who had a positive pudendal block, no significant difference was found between the MRN result and the pudendal perineural injection response (P = .57). Women had better overall response to pudendal blocks, but this response was not associated with MRN findings (P = .34). However, positive MRN results were associated with better pain response in men (P = .005). Patients who reported bowel dysfunction also had a better response to pudendal perineural injection (P = .02). Limitations: Some limitations include subjectivity of pain reporting, reporting consistency, absence of a control group, and the retrospective nature of the chart review. Conclusion: Pudendal perineural injections improve pain in patients with pudendal neuralgia and positive MRN results are associated with better response in men. Key words: MRI, MRN, CT injection, pudendal neuralgia, pudendal nerve, pelvic pain, chronic pelvic pain, pudendal neuropathy


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Supriya Kumari ◽  
Surya Narayan ◽  
Kumudini Jha ◽  
Debarshi Jana

Background: Chronic pelvic pain (CPP)is cyclic or noncyclic, intermittent or constant discomfort in the pelvic region for at least 6 months. It is a common complaint in female adolescents that may be overlooked. Objective: To evaluate CPP in adolescents using transvaginal ultrasound (TVS) and laparoscopy. Study design: This is a prospective cross sectional observational study conducted at Obstetrics and Gynaecology Department of Darbhanga Medical College and Hospital, Laheriasarai, Bihar. A total of 100 adolescents with CPP were evaluated by TVS and laparoscopy and findings were analyzed. Results: The mean age of adolescents was 17 ± 3.5 the majority were parous (51%), rural (69%) and low social class (65 %). Diffuse pelvic pain was present in (62%), Dysmenorrheain (61%), deep abdominal and pelvic tenderness in (55% and 80% respectively). TVS was normal in (40%) andabnormalin (60%). Laparoscopic evaluation was normal in (29%)and abnormal in(71%) in the form of tubo- ovarian masses (19%),endometriosis (18%) ovarian cysts (9%), adenomyosis (8%), Adhesions (6%), PID and RVF uterus (4% for each), subserous fibroid and pelvic congestion (1% for each). sensitivity and specificity of TVS were (81.7% and 93.1% respectively). Positive and negative predictive values were 96.7% and 67.5% respectively. Kappa test between TVS and laparoscopy showed good agreement (kappa = 0.67). Conclusions: Good agreement was found between TVS and laparoscopy, however, laparoscopy is considered as a gold standard tool in evaluating adolescent CPP because of distinct advantages in terms of sensitivity and negative predictive value.


Pain Medicine ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 781-784 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rocco Salvatore Calabrò ◽  
Giuseppe Gervasi ◽  
Silvia Marino ◽  
Pasquale Natale Mondo ◽  
Placido Bramanti

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mario Castellanos ◽  
Louise P King

Chronic pelvic pain (CPP) in women is responsible for greater than 10% of referrals to gynecologists. A majority of them will remain undiagnosed or inadequately treated. Over time, CPP may lead to a syndrome that results in disability, loss of employment, and discord within relationships. This review discusses how to achieve a comprehensive assessment of CPP from a variety of causes. This review contains 13 figures, 5 tables and 60 references Key Words: dysmenorrhea, dyspareunia, endometriosis, interstitial cystitis, irritable bowel syndrome, pelvic floor dysfunction, pelvic pain, pudendal neuralgia, somatic pain, visceral pain


Author(s):  
Sweety Rani ◽  
Abha Rani Sinha

Aim: To evaluate degree of chronic pelvic pain and degree of adhesion. Materials and Methods: The present clinico-observational study was conducted in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Patna Medical College and Hospital, Patna, from December 2016 to December 2017.among 40 women diagnosed with endometriosis. Pain intensity was assessed by visual analogue scale (VAS) and categorized as mild, moderate or severe accordingly. This was followed by laparoscopy/ laparotomy and staging of endometriosis which was done as per the American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) classification system. Corrective procedures were done simultaneously. Results: Mean age of study cohort was 30 ±5.75 years. As per VAS, majority felt moderate pain (47.5%) in present study. The presenting symptoms were dysmenorrhoea (45.0%), dyspareunia (17.5%) and chronic pelvic pain (35.5%). Conclusion: Degree of tubal involvement was more in all the women as compared to ovarian involvement. Post-operatively the intensity of the pain subsides. Keywords:  VAS, Adhesion, Endometriosis, Tubal, Ovarian


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