Shear bond behavior of composite slabs with ultra-lightweight cementitious composite

2021 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 103284
Author(s):  
Kazi M.A. Sohel ◽  
J.Y. Richard Liew ◽  
Ali Issa Fares
2014 ◽  
Vol 1065-1069 ◽  
pp. 1129-1133
Author(s):  
Wei Xu ◽  
Rui Ya Xiao ◽  
Xiao Bo Chang ◽  
Ji Zhong Wang ◽  
Guo Chang Li

The simulation of Profiled Steel Sheeting-concrete Composite Slabs is based on ABAQUS,the finite element simulation software.The simulation is compared with the test to verify correctness of the finite element simulation method.By changing shear connectors of composite slabs, studies are performed on the influence of shear-bond property ,the behavior of slip between sheeting and concrete,slip distribution along the composite slabs and so on.The results indicate that setting shear connectors ,such as shear reinforcement and studs, can improve ultimate bearing capacity and reduce the slippage between the interface.The studs’ effect is more obvious.Actual engineering should select suitable shear connectors,so that it can meet the strength requirement and be economical.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Xiao ◽  
Xiang Long ◽  
Ming Ye ◽  
Haibo Jiang ◽  
Lingfei Liu ◽  
...  

As a novel civil engineering material, Engineered Cementitious Composite (ECC) has attracted more and more attention due to its strain-hardening characteristics, good post-cracking resistance and its unique properties. Bonding between Engineered Cementitious Composite (ECC) and rebar has a great effect on the mechanical behavior of structural members. In this paper, direct pull-out tests were conducted to understand the bond behavior between the ECC and rebar. The test parameters included rebar diameter and type, cover layer thickness, embedment length and fiber volume content. Bond-slip curves, failure and cracking pattern and bond strength were compared and discussed. The test results indicated that the bond strength decreased with the increase of embedded length. Through regression analysis with the test data, the functional relationships between bond strength and cover layer thickness and rebar diameter were fitted well. According to the positive and negative signs of the fitting parameters m and n, the relationship between the bond strength and the cover layer thickness and the rebar diameter could be determined. The bond strength increased obviously with the increase of fiber content. When the fiber volume content was 1, 1.5 and 2%, the bond strength of these specimens were 1.5, 2.5 and 3.1 times that of specimens without polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fiber.


2016 ◽  
Vol 711 ◽  
pp. 163-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang Ming Zhou ◽  
Reza Madanipour ◽  
Seyed Ghaffar

The construction industry has seen an incredibly fast increase in utilizing natural fibres for making low-cost building materials to achieve sustainable construction. One of such applications is natural fibre-reinforced cementitious materials for either structural or non-structural purpose. Impact properties are engineering properties received increasing attentions from engineering community for structural materials. This research therefore studies impact resistance of hemp fibre reinforced cementitious composites at early ages. Hemp fibre with various lengths, 10 mm and 20 mm, are utilized to reinforce cementitious materials. Hemp fibre reinforced cementitious composite slabs were tested under repeating dropping mass till failure at the age of 7, 14 and 28 days. Cracking behaviour, impact resistance, absorbed impact energy and survived impact blows upon failure are qualitatively/quantitatively analysed. It has been found that 20 mm-long hemp fibre reinforcement leads to higher impact resistance, more absorbed impact energy and survived more impact blows upon failure. Cementitious composite slabs reinforced by 20 mm-long hemp fibres exhibit higher impact crack resistance ratio than those reinforced by 10 mm-long fibres. Longer fibres are more effective in inhibiting the growth of micro-cracks and blunting the propagation of micro-cracks before they join up to form macro cracks leading to ultimate failure.


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