Sialolithiasis removal under general anesthesia: A descriptive retrospective study in the maxillofacial surgery department in Lille University Hospital

2018 ◽  
Vol 119 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-101 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Ruiz ◽  
A. Brygo ◽  
R. Nicot ◽  
J. Ferri
Keyword(s):  
Retrospective Study ◽  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Surgery Department

scholarly journals Ultrasound in the Detection of Floating Sialoliths

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
pp. 196-197
Author(s):  
Oleksii Tymofieiev ◽  
Olha Cherniak
Keyword(s):  
General Anesthesia ◽  
Submandibular Gland ◽  
Postoperative Period ◽  
Smooth Surface ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Pellet Surface ◽  
Oval Form ◽  
History Of ◽  
Surgery Department

A 36-year-old man with a 3-year history of recurrent salivary colic was referred to a maxillofacial surgery department. Gray scale ultrasound (US) showed enlarged right submandibular gland, significantly dilated intraglandular duct with two sialoliths (with an artifact of acoustic shadowing) inside, one – floating (Video-Panel A and B, arrow) and another – nonmovable (arrowhead). Left nonsymptomatic normal in size gland (asterisk) is showed at Panel C. The affected gland was excised under general anesthesia due to the diagnosis of chronic submandibular obstructive sialolithiasis. Intraglandular duct contained two yellowish stones, first was an oval form with a pellet surface (Panel D, arrow), second – a round shaped with a smooth surface (Panel D, asterisk) and it was presented at US as a floating sialolith; both are easily crumbled on palpation. As the specimen and intraglandular duct were dissected longitudinally, that`s why dissected intraglandular duct (Panel D, arrowheads) is visible in both parts of the gland. Also, a 1 small calculus (Panel D, curved arrow) was found in the parenchymal ducts. Postoperative period was smooth, and 1-year follow-up after surgery, the patient has no complaints.

scholarly journals DENTOALVEOALR INJURIES

2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (11) ◽  
pp. 1345-1348
Author(s):  
Syed Ghazanfar Hassan ◽  
Muhammad Shahzad ◽  
Suneel Kumar Panjabi ◽  
Salman Shams ◽  
Anand Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Traumatic Injury ◽  
Age Distribution ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Common Etiology ◽  
Dentoalveolar Trauma ◽  
Surgery Department ◽  
Dental Injuries ◽  
Type Of Injury

Objectives: To analyze frequency, gender, age distribution, cause of injuryand type of dento alveolar injury among patients at Liaquat university hospital Hyderabad.Setting: This research done in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery department at Liaquat UniversityHospital Hyderabad. Period: June 2013 to December 2014. Material and Methods: A dataof 114 patients who had been suffered with dentoalveolar trauma was reviewed. Patientshistory including age, gender, etiology of injury, type of injury like (intrusion, extrusion, luxation,subluxation, avulsion, crown fracture, root fracture were analyzed. Results: 36 female patientsand 78 male patients were affected with dentoalveolar trauma. The injury was frequent in agebetween 11-20 years. Mainly etiology of injury was fall in 54 cases followed by RTA in 35 cases.Intrusion of teeth was seen in 51 cases and crown fracture in 29 cases. Conclusion: The resultsof this study illustrate that fall is most common etiology of dentoalveolar trauma in this area.Intrusion of teeth was the most common types of dentoalveolar traumatic injury. Precautionaryeducational programs relating to traumatic dental injuries are required to be held in our countryto reduce the number of such injuries.

Pure Ectodermal Dysplasia: Retrospective Study of 16 Cases and Literature Review

2001 ◽  
Vol 38 (5) ◽  
pp. 504-518 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Ruhin ◽  
V. Martinot ◽  
P. Lafforgue ◽  
B. Catteau ◽  
S. Manouvrier-Hanu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Ectodermal Dysplasia ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Nail Dystrophy ◽  
Ectodermal Dysplasias ◽  
Surgery Department ◽  
Mandibular Protrusion ◽  
Implant Treatment ◽  
Plaster Casts

Objective: To review the possible craniomaxillofacial deformative consequences associated with ectodermal dysplasias and embryonic malformations, which include dental ageneses. Setting: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, University Hospital, Lille, France. Patients: Sixteen patients (seven boys and nine girls, aged 4 to 34 years) with pure ectodermal dysplasia (no ectodermal dysplasia syndromes). Interventions: All patients had a clinical examination. Seven (two boys and five girls, aged 4 to 25 years) had undergone plaster casts and radiographic and Delaire's cephalometric studies before being treated. Main Outcome Measures: All patients had tooth ageneses (from hypodontia to anodontia), associated with cutaneous dyshidrosis and hair and nail dystrophy. Most of them had a short face, with an unusual facial concavity, a maxillary retrusion, and a relative mandibular protrusion. Management Results and Discussion: Depending on their ages and their orthopedic abnormalities, patients underwent either dental or prosthodontic, orthodontic, orthopedic, orthognathic, or implant treatment. So as not to interfere with the growth pattern, we preferred to reserve implant and orthognathic surgery for full-grown cases. Conclusions: Oral and maxillofacial surgeons must undertake a comprehensive approach to these patients to improve their dental, masticatory, growing, and orthognathic conditions.

scholarly journals NATURE OF ORAL BIOPSIES

2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (03) ◽  
pp. 333-336
Author(s):  
Syed Ghazanfar Hassan ◽  
Muhammad Shahzad ◽  
Salman Shams ◽  
Uzma Bashir
Keyword(s):  
Tissue Sample ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Malignant Lesion ◽  
Punch Biopsy ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Odontogenic Cysts ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Living Body ◽  
Surgery Department

Biopsy is the removal of a tissue sample from a living body with the objectiveof providing the pathologist with a representative, viable specimen for histopathologicinterpretation and diagnosis. Objectives: To find out frequency and nature of oral biopsiesreported at liaquat university hospital Hyderabad. Design: Descriptive/Cross sectional. Period:1st February 2012 to 31st January 2014 Setting: Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Department, LiaquatUniversity Hospital Hyderabad. Material & Methods: A total of 180 patients were reported atOPD and Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery ward of Liaquat University Hospital for oral incisional,excisional and punch biopsy purpose. Study design was descriptive/cross sectional study. Allpatients were treated both under general anesthesia as well as local anesthesia and sedation.All the biopsies were sent to histopathology department for confirmation of diagnosis. Results:119 patients (66.1%) were males and 61 patients (33.8%) were females with age range from10-80 years. Malignancy was diagnosed in 80 patients (44.4%) while odontogenic cysts werediagnosed as second common category with 38 patients (21.1%). Conclusions: Squamouscell carcinoma was diagnosed as the most common malignant lesion which is rising danger tothe society specially as the age advances.

scholarly journals MANDIBULAR CONDYLE FRACTURES

2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (06) ◽  
pp. 705-708
Author(s):  
Syed Ghazanfar Hassan ◽  
Dr. Salman Shams ◽  
Mujeeb Rehman ◽  
Suneel Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Mandibular Condyle ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Condylar Fracture ◽  
Common Etiology ◽  
The Common ◽  
Condyle Fracture ◽  
Surgery Department ◽  
Condylar Fractures ◽  
Department Faculty

Objectives: To analyze frequency, gender, age, cause of injury and type/locationof Condylar fracture among patients reported at Liaquat university hospital Hyderabad. Settingof Study: This study was conducted at Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Faculty ofDentistry, Liaquat University Hospital, and Hyderabad. Period: 1st February 2013 to 31st January2015. Methodology: The statistics of 108 patients both males and females who had beenaffected with mandibular Condyle fracture were prospectively reviewed. Patient’s data includinggender, age, cause of injury, type of Condylar fracture were recorded on Proformas and thenprospectively analyzed. Results: Out of 108 patients 81(75%) male and 27 (25%) female wereaffected with mandibular Condylar fracture. The common age group was 2nd decade of life(11-20 years). Most common cause of injury was fall in 51 cases (47.2%) followed by RTA in43 cases (39.8%). Sub condylar fracture was most common type of fracture occurred i.e in56 cases (51.8%). Conclusion: Children’s are commonly affected with mandibular Condylefracture & fall was the most common etiology in our study sample that explains the associationbetween fall and Condylar trauma. The second common etiological factor was Road trafficaccident for Sub condylar fractures in our study sample.

scholarly journals Head and Neck Sarcomas - Our Experience at a Tertiary Care Center in Rabat, Morocco

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-10
Author(s):  
Rajae Borki ◽  
Sophia Nitassi ◽  
Ali El Ayoubi ◽  
Razika Bencheikh ◽  
Abdelilah Oujilal ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Head And Neck ◽  
Lung Metastases ◽  
Care Center ◽  
Tertiary Care ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Treatment Protocols ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Surgery Department ◽  
The University

Introduction: Head and neck sarcomas are rare, malignant and very heterogeneous tumors. The difficulty to manage these sarcomas requires the intervention of a multidisciplinary team to improve the prognosis. The aim of our study is to report our series (epidemiological, histological and progressive characteristics) and evaluate our treatment results. Patients and methods: This is a retrospective study on 42 cases of head and neck sarcomas, assembled at ENT and Maxillofacial Surgery department in the University Hospital of Rabat, for a period of 5 years (2010-2015). All sarcomas were confirmed by histological examination with immunohistochemical study. Results: There were 29 men and 13 women. The average age of our patients was 35.5 years (extremes of age: 13 and 70 years). All patients received a CT scan with MRI scan in 21 cases. A remote extension assessment showed lung metastases in 8 cases. The most frequently found histological type was synovial sarcoma, which was noted in 13 patients (30.9%) followed by osteosarcoma (21.2%). The osteosarcoma treatment was curative in 19 cases, based on surgery with radiotherapy. Total remission was noted in twelve patients. Conclusion: Head and neck sarcomas are rare and very aggressive cancers with poor prognosis. The treatment approach combines surgery and chemoradiation. However, in the absence of adequate and effective treatment protocols, it is necessary to establish a surgical indication in time to ensure excision as complete as possible.

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