A novel sol–gel synthesis route to NaVPO4F as cathode material for hybrid lithium ion batteries

2010 ◽  
Vol 195 (19) ◽  
pp. 6854-6859 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianqing Zhao ◽  
Jianping He ◽  
Xiaochun Ding ◽  
Jianhua Zhou ◽  
Yi’ou Ma ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cathode Material ◽  
Lithium Ion Batteries ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
Synthesis Route ◽  
Sol Gel Synthesis

Sol–gel synthesis of Li2CoPO4F/C nanocomposite as a high power cathode material for lithium ion batteries

2012 ◽  
Vol 220 ◽  
pp. 122-129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaobiao Wu ◽  
Zhengliang Gong ◽  
Shi Tan ◽  
Yong Yang
Keyword(s):  
Cathode Material ◽  
Lithium Ion Batteries ◽  
High Power ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
Sol Gel Synthesis

scholarly journals V2O3/C composite fabricated by carboxylic acid-assisted sol–gel synthesis as anode material for lithium-ion batteries

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. S. Zakharova ◽  
E. Thauer ◽  
A. N. Enyashin ◽  
L. F. Deeg ◽  
Q. Zhu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electrochemical Performance ◽  
Lithium Ion Batteries ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Carbon Sources ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Electron Microscopies ◽  
Transmission Electron ◽  
Battery Electrode ◽  
Sol Gel Synthesis

AbstractThe potential battery electrode material V2O3/C has been prepared using a sol–gel thermolysis technique, employing vanadyl hydroxide as precursor and different organic acids as both chelating agents and carbon sources. Composition and morphology of resultant materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, scanning and transmission electron microscopies, physical sorption, and elemental analysis. Stability and electronic properties of model composites with chemically and physically integrated carbon were studied by means of quantum-chemical calculations. All fabricated composites are hierarchically structured and consist of carbon-covered microparticles assembled of polyhedral V2O3 nanograins with intrusions of amorphous carbon at the grain boundaries. Such V2O3/C phase separation is thermodynamically favored while formation of vanadium (oxy)carbides or heavily doped V2O3 is highly unlikely. When used as anode for lithium-ion batteries, the nanocomposite V2O3/C fabricated with citric acid exhibits superior electrochemical performance with an excellent cycle stability and a specific charge capacity of 335 mAh g−1 in cycle 95 at 100 mA g−1. We also find that the used carbon source has only minor effects on the materials’ electrochemical performance.

Investigation on Structure and Electrochemical Properties of Li[Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3]O2 for Lithium Ion Batteries

2007 ◽  
Vol 336-338 ◽  
pp. 455-458
Author(s):  
Xiu Juan Shi ◽  
Yong Ping Zheng ◽  
Fei Yu Kang ◽  
Xin Lu Li ◽  
Wan Ci Shen
Keyword(s):  
Cathode Material ◽  
Lithium Ion Batteries ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
Hexagonal Structure ◽  
Oxidation States ◽  
Potential Range ◽  
Xps Analysis ◽  
Electrochemical Behaviors ◽  
Charge Discharge

Cathode material Li[Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3]O2 for lithium-ion batteries with layered hexagonal structure was successfully synthesized in sol-gel way. The influences of calcination temperature (from 700° to 1000°C) on the structure and electrochemical behaviors of Li[Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3]O2 were extensively investigated. The results of XRD show that all samples are isostructural with α-NaFeO2 with a space group R-3m. XPS analysis shows that the oxidation states of Co and Mn were Co3+ and Mn4+ respectively, while Ni exists as Ni2+ and Ni3+. The charge-discharge experiments show that the sample calcined at 850°C delivers 194.8mAh/g in the first cycle at C/5 rate in 2.5-4.3V potential range.

NANOSTRUCTURED SnO2/C COMPOSITE ANODES IN LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES

2003 ◽  
Vol 02 (04n05) ◽  
pp. 299-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHIEN-TE HSIEH ◽  
JIN-MING CHEN ◽  
HSIU-WEN HUANG
Keyword(s):  
Lithium Ion Batteries ◽  
Discharge Capacity ◽  
Coulombic Efficiency ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
Surface Characteristics ◽  
Carbon Surface ◽  
Cyclic Voltammograms ◽  
Composite Anodes ◽  
Sol Gel Synthesis

Nanostructured SnO 2/ C composites used as anode materials were prepared by sol–gel synthesis to explore electrochemical properties in lithium-ion batteries. Surface characteristics of the SnO 2/ C nanocomposite were analyzed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). It was found that nanocrystalline SnO 2/ C with a grain size of 20–50 nm was uniformly dispersed on the carbon surface. After nanocrytalline SnO 2 coated onto carbon, the discharge capacity showed an increase up to 23%, i.e., from 300 to 370 mAh/g at a current density of 0.6 mA/cm2. The nanocomposite anode can achieve a fairly stable discharge capacity and excellent Coulombic efficiency (>99.5%) over 50 cycles. Cyclic voltammograms indicated that the improvements on capacity and cycleability were due to reversible alloying of nanosized Sn and Li on carbon surface.

Enhanced high rate performance of Li[Li0.17Ni0.2Co0.05Mn0.58−xAlx]O2−0.5x cathode material for lithium-ion batteries

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (61) ◽  
pp. 49651-49656 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. L. Wang ◽  
X. Huang ◽  
F. Li ◽  
J. S. Cao ◽  
S. H. Ye
Keyword(s):  
Cathode Material ◽  
Lithium Ion Batteries ◽  
Cathode Materials ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Rate Performance ◽  
High Rate Performance

Pristine LNCM and LNCMA as Li-rich cathode materials for lithium ion batteries were synthesized via a sol–gel route. The Al-substituted LNCM sample exhibits an enhanced high rate performance and superior cyclability.

Sol–gel synthesis and electrochemical performance of Li4Ti5O12/graphene composite anode for lithium-ion batteries

2011 ◽  
Vol 509 (26) ◽  
pp. 7205-7209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongfa Xiang ◽  
Bingbing Tian ◽  
Peichao Lian ◽  
Zhong Li ◽  
Haihui Wang
Keyword(s):  
Electrochemical Performance ◽  
Lithium Ion Batteries ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Lithium Ion ◽  
Composite Anode ◽  
Graphene Composite ◽  
Sol Gel Synthesis
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