Physical activity and health-related quality of life in people with back pain: a population-based pooled study of 27,273 adults

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. S76
Author(s):  
H. Alzahrani ◽  
S. Cheng ◽  
D. Shirley ◽  
M. Mackey ◽  
E. Stamatakis
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Physical Activity ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

Association between Pregnancy-Related Low Back Pain, Physical Activity, and Health-related Quality of Life: A Survey of Pregnant Women in Northern Nigeria

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aliyu Lawan ◽  
Adedapo Wasiu Awotidebe ◽  
Umar Muhammad Bello ◽  
Adamu Ahmad Rufa’i ◽  
Cornelius Mahdi Ishaku ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Physical Activity ◽  
Low Back Pain ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Northern Nigeria ◽  
Low Back ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

scholarly journals Effects of weight change and physical activity on knee pain and health-related quality of life in East Asian women aged 50 years and older with knee osteoarthritis: a population-based study

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chongbum Chang ◽  
Young Choi ◽  
Seung-Baik Kang ◽  
Chin Youb Chung ◽  
Moon Seok Park ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Physical Activity ◽  
Knee Osteoarthritis ◽  
Knee Pain ◽  
Weight Change ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

Abstract Background This study aimed to investigate the effects of weight change and physical activity on the level of knee pain and health-related quality of life in East Asian women with knee osteoarthritis using population-based data. Methods A total of 564 women (mean age, 68.2 years, standard deviation, 8.9 years) aged 50 years or older with knee osteoarthritis (Kellgren-Lawrence grade ≥2) were included in the data analyses from the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Data regarding the radiographic grade, weight change during the past year, physical activity, level of knee pain, and health-related quality of life (EuroQOL five-dimension [EQ-5D] index) were collected. Multiple regression analysis was performed to identify factors significantly affecting the level of knee pain and health-related quality of life in subgroups according to the body mass index (BMI) range (≤22.5, between 22.6 and 27.5, and >27.5 kg/m2). Result In women with 22.5 kg/m227.5 kg/m2, weekly hours of moderate-intensity activity showed significant negative correlation with EQ-5D. Conclusions The effects of weight change and physical activity on knee pain and health-related quality of life could be different according to BMI ranges. Well-designed interventions to improve both knee pain and health-related quality of life need to be investigated in future studies that would assess physical activity, diet, and weight changes.

scholarly journals Effects of weight change and physical activity on knee pain and health-related quality of life in East Asian women aged 50 years and older with knee osteoarthritis: a population-based study

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young Choi ◽  
Chongbum Chang ◽  
Seung-Baik Kang ◽  
Chin Youb Chung ◽  
Moon Seok Park ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Physical Activity ◽  
Knee Osteoarthritis ◽  
Knee Pain ◽  
Weight Change ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

Abstract Objective This study aimed to investigate the effects of weight change and physical activity on the level of knee pain and health-related quality of life in East Asian women with knee osteoarthritis using population-based data. Methods A total of 564 women (mean age, 68.2 years, standard deviation, 8.9 years) aged 50 years or older with knee osteoarthritis (Kellgren-Lawrence grade ≥2) were included in the data analyses from the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Data regarding the radiographic grade, weight change during the past year, physical activity, level of knee pain, and health-related quality of life (EuroQOL five-dimension [EQ-5D] index) were collected. Multiple regression analysis was performed to identify factors significantly affecting the level of knee pain and health-related quality of life in subgroups according to the body mass index (BMI) range (≤22.5, between 22.6 and 27.5, and >27.5 kg/m2). Results In women with 22.5 kg/m227.5 kg/m2, weekly hours of moderate-intensity activity showed significant negative correlation with EQ-5D. Conclusions The effects of weight change and physical activity on knee pain and health-related quality of life could be different according to BMI ranges. Well-designed interventions to improve both knee pain and health-related quality of life need to be investigated in future studies that would assess physical activity, diet, and weight changes.

Physical Activity and Health-Related Quality of Life in People With Back Pain: A Population-Based Pooled Study of 27,273 Adults

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-188
Author(s):  
Hosam Alzahrani ◽  
Sonia W.M. Cheng ◽  
Debra Shirley ◽  
Martin Mackey ◽  
Emmanuel Stamatakis
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Physical Activity ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Confidence Interval ◽  
Linear Models ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

Background: To investigate the association between moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in people with back pain. Methods: The sample comprised adults aged 16 years and older who participated in the Welsh Health Survey (2011–2015). The HRQoL was evaluated using the 36-item short form. Participants were categorized into 4 groups based on minutes per week of MVPA: inactive (no MVPA), insufficiently active (<150 min/wk), sufficiently active (≥150 and <300 min/wk), and very active (≥300 min/wk). The authors investigated the association between MVPA and HRQoL using generalized linear models and multiple linear regression. Results: Of the 74,578 adults in the survey cohorts, 27,273 participants diagnosed with back pain were included in the analyses. Consistent direct curvilinear associations between MVPA and HRQoL were demonstrated for all 36-item short form domains (P < .001), in both the minimally and fully adjusted models, with the highest scores observed for sufficiently active and very active participants. Compared with the inactive group, those who were insufficiently active; sufficiently active; and very active had an average difference of 6.31 (95% confidence interval, 5.70–6.92), 7.72 (95% confidence interval, 7.04–8.41), and 8.00 (95% confidence interval, 7.12–8.89) points in the overall HRQoL, respectively. Conclusion: The authors found a consistent direct curvilinear association between MVPA and HRQoL.

scholarly journals Association of Weight Change and Physical Activity with Knee Pain and Health-Related Quality of Life in East Asian Women Aged 50 Years and Older with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Population-Based Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-135
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Physical Activity ◽  
Knee Osteoarthritis ◽  
Knee Pain ◽  
Weight Change ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

bjectives: This study aimed to investigate the association of self-reported weight change and physical activity with the level of knee pain and health-related quality of life in East Asian women with knee osteoarthritis using population-based data.Methods: A total of 564 women (mean age, 68.2 years, standard deviation, 8.9 years) aged 50 years or older with knee osteoarthritis (Kellgren-Lawrence (K-L) grade ≥ 2) were included in the data analyses from the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Data regarding the radiographic grade, self-reported weight change during the past year, physical activity, level of knee pain, and health-related quality of life (EuroQOL five- dimension (EQ-5D) index) were collected. Multiple regression analysis was performed to identify factors significantly associated with the level of knee pain and health-related quality of life in subgroups according to the body mass index (BMI) range (≤ 22.5, between 22.6 and 27.5, and > 27.5 kg/m <sup>2</sup> ).Results: In the whole group, the level of knee pain was significantly associated with K-L grade (P < 0.001), and EQ-5D was negatively associated with age (P < 0.001), the level of knee pain (P < 0.001), and weekly hours of vigorous-intensity activity (P = 0.026). In the subgroup analysis, weight gain showed significant association with the level of knee pain only in women with 22.5 kg/m<sup>2</sup> < BMI ≤ 27.5 kg/m<sup>2</sup> (P = 0.006). Weight gain showed significant association with EQ-5D in women with BMI ≤ 22.5 kg/m<sup>2</sup>(P = 0.047) whereas weekly hours of moderate-intensity activity was negatively associated with EQ-5D in women with BMI > 27.5 kg/m<sup>2</sup> .Conclusions: The association of weight change and physical activity with knee pain and health-related quality of life might be different according to BMI ranges. Well-designed interventions to improve both knee pain and health-related quality of life need to be investigated in future studies that would strictly control physical activity, diet, and weight changes.

scholarly journals Back Pain Related with Age, Anthropometric Variables, Sagittal Spinal Curvatures, Hamstring Extensibility, Physical Activity and Health Related Quality of Life in Male and Female High School Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (19) ◽  
pp. 7293
Author(s):  
Noelia González-Gálvez ◽  
Raquel Vaquero-Cristóbal ◽  
Abraham López-Vivancos ◽  
Mario Albaladejo-Saura ◽  
Pablo Jorge Marcos-Pardo
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Physical Activity ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
School Students ◽  
Spinal Curvatures ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

Spinal pain (SP) is widely extended among adolescents. The origin of SP can be multifactorial; thus, the present study aimed to estimate the prevalence and risk of SP in high school students and to determine the differences in sagittal spinal curvatures and pelvic tilt, hamstring extensibility, age, anthropometric variables and healthy lifestyle habits dependent on SP between sexes. Two hundred seventy-three teenagers took part in this cross-sectional study. Age, sagittal spinal curvatures, hamstring extensibility, physical activity, sedentary lifestyle, anthropometric variables and health related quality of life (HRQL) were recorded. SP was reported by 16.12% of adolescents. Differences were observed in the HRQL according to SP (p < 0.05). Participants without SP were less sedentary (22.12%) and younger (13.10 years old) than participants with SP (40.91% and 13.66, respectively) (p < 0.05). A logistic regression model showed that both variables were significantly collinear (VIF = 1.01; Durbin-Watson = 2.10). Subjects with low back pain (LBP) had a higher weight, body max index, and hip girth than subjects without pain (p < 0.05). A misalignment in the lumbar spine was associated with LBP for males (Cramer’s V = 0.204, p = 0.022). In conclusion, adolescents with SP were older and had a lower HRQL in all dimensions. SP could be predicted according to age and sedentary habits.

scholarly journals Health-related quality of life (SF-36) in back pain: a population-based study, Campinas, São Paulo State, Brazil

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aparecida Mari Iguti ◽  
Margareth Guimarães ◽  
Marilisa Berti Azevedo Barros
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Back Pain ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Intense Pain ◽  
Population Based Study ◽  
Sf 36 ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

Our study aimed at assessing back pain impact over health-related quality of life (HRQoL). This is a cross-sectional population-based study that analyzed 1,192 adults. The dependent variables were the SF-36 scales and the main independent variables was back pain characterized by location, number of back pain region, intensity, frequency and limitations. Simple and multiple linear regression models were performed to estimate the crude and adjusted beta-coefficients (gender, age, schooling and co-morbidity conditions). Back pain prevalence were 35.4%. For HRQoL, comparing people with/without back pain, we found weak associations for the physical component (β = -3.6). However, strong associations were found for physical component (β = -12.4) when there were concomitant pain in cervical, dorsal and lumbar sites and also associations with mental health scales. Daily pain was associated with physical (β = -6.8) and mental (β = -2.7) components. Important impact on physical componente summary was found for intense/very intense pain (β = -7.9) and pain with severe limitation (β = -11.5). The impacts over HRQoL were strong when back pain was followed by (1) multiple back sites, (2) with pain in mental componente summary, (3) daily complaints, (4) very intense pain and (5) severe limitations; these results have revealed the importance to measure specific factors related to back pain.

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