scholarly journals PCN41 THE HEALTH UTILITY BOOK (HUB): A REGISTRY OF HEALTH STATE UTILITY VALUES IN ONCOLOGY

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. S63
Author(s):  
M. Zoratti ◽  
T. Zhou ◽  
K. Chan ◽  
O. Levine ◽  
M. Krahn ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (8) ◽  
pp. 1157-1166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hasnat Ahmad ◽  
Bruce V Taylor ◽  
Ingrid van der Mei ◽  
Sam Colman ◽  
Beth A O’Leary ◽  
...  

Background: The measurement of health state utility values (HSUVs) for a representative sample of Australian people with multiple sclerosis (MS) has not previously been performed. Objectives: Our main aim was to quantify the HSUVs for different levels of disease severities in Australian people with MS. Method: HSUVs were calculated by employing a ‘judgement-based’ method that essentially creates EQ-5D-3L profiles based on WHOQOL-100 responses and then applying utility weights to each level in each dimension. A stepwise linear regression was used to evaluate the relationship between HSUVs and disease severity, classified as mild (Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) levels: 0–3.5), moderate (EDSS levels: 4–6) and severe (EDSS levels: 6.5–9.5). Results: Mean HSUV for all people with MS was 0.53 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.52–0.54). Utility decreased with increasing disease severity: 0.61 (95% CI: 0.60–0.62), 0.51 (95% CI: 0.50–0.52) and 0.40 (95% CI: 0.38–0.43) for mild, moderate and severe disease, respectively. Adjusted differences in mean HSUV between the three severity groups were statistically significant. Conclusion: For the first time in Australia, we have quantified the impact of increasing severity of MS on health utility of people with MS. The HSUVs we have generated will be useful in further health economic analyses of interventions that slow progression of MS.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 238146831985259
Author(s):  
Michael James Zoratti ◽  
Ting Zhou ◽  
Kelvin Chan ◽  
Oren Levine ◽  
Murray Krahn ◽  
...  

Background. Treatment options in oncology are rapidly advancing, and public payer systems are increasingly under pressure to adopt new but expensive cancer treatments. Cost-utility analyses (CUAs) are used to estimate the relative costs and effects of competing interventions, where health outcomes are measured using quality-adjusted life years (QALYs). Health state utility values (HSUVs) are used to reflect health-related quality of life or health status in the calculation of QALYs. To support reimbursement agencies in the appraisal of oncology drug submissions, which typically include a CUA component, we have proposed a systematic literature review of published HSUV estimates in the field of oncology. Methods. The following databases will be searched: MEDLINE, EMBASE, EconLit, and CINAHL. A team of reviewers, working independently and in duplicate, will evaluate abstracts and full-text publications for eligibility against broad inclusion criteria. Studies using a direct, indirect, or combination approach to eliciting preferences related to cancer or cancer treatments are eligible. Data extraction will capture details of study methodology, participants, health states, and corresponding HSUVs. We will summarize our findings with descriptive analyses at this stage. A pilot review in thyroid cancer is presented to illustrate the proposed methods. Discussion. This systematic review will generate a comprehensive summary of the oncology HSUV literature. As a component of the Health Utility Book (HUB) project, we anticipate that this work will assist both health economic modelers as well as critical reviewers in the development and appraisal of CUAs in oncology.


Author(s):  
Ryan O’Reilly ◽  
Sayako Yokoyama ◽  
Justin Boyle ◽  
Jeffrey C. Kwong ◽  
Allison McGeer ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 553-566 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tessa Peasgood ◽  
Sue E Ward ◽  
John Brazier

2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (7) ◽  
pp. A875
Author(s):  
H Ahmad ◽  
I van der Mei ◽  
B Taylor ◽  
AJ Palmer

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document