scholarly journals Continuums of positive solutions for classes of non-autonomous and non-local problems with strong singular term

2019 ◽  
Vol 131 ◽  
pp. 225-250
Author(s):  
Carlos Alberto Santos ◽  
Lais Santos ◽  
Pawan Kumar Mishra
Author(s):  
Yunru Bai ◽  
Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou ◽  
Shengda Zeng

AbstractWe consider a parametric nonlinear, nonhomogeneous Dirichlet problem driven by the (p, q)-Laplacian with a reaction involving a singular term plus a superlinear reaction which does not satisfy the Ambrosetti–Rabinowitz condition. The main goal of the paper is to look for positive solutions and our approach is based on the use of variational tools combined with suitable truncations and comparison techniques. We prove a bifurcation-type theorem describing in a precise way the dependence of the set of positive solutions on the parameter $$\lambda $$ λ . Moreover, we produce minimal positive solutions and determine the monotonicity and continuity properties of the minimal positive solution map.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou ◽  
Vicenţiu D. Rǎdulescu ◽  
Youpei Zhang

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>We consider an anisotropic double phase problem with a reaction in which we have the competing effects of a parametric singular term and a superlinear perturbation. We prove a bifurcation-type result describing the changes in the set of positive solutions as the parameter varies on <inline-formula><tex-math id="M1">\begin{document}$ \mathring{\mathbb{R}}_+ = (0, +\infty) $\end{document}</tex-math></inline-formula>. Our approach uses variational tools together with truncation and comparison techniques as well as several general results of independent interest about anisotropic equations, which are proved in the Appendix.</p>


Author(s):  
T. Jankowski

In this paper, the existence of at least three non-negative solutions to non-local boundary-value problems for second-order differential equations with deviating arguments α and ϛ is investigated. Sufficient conditions, which guarantee the existence of positive solutions, are obtained using the Avery–Peterson theorem. We discuss our problem for both advanced and delayed arguments. An example is added to illustrate the results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 353-364
Author(s):  
Rossella Bartolo ◽  
Pablo L. De Nápoli ◽  
Addolorata Salvatore

AbstractThe aim of this paper is to investigate the existence of solutions of the non-local elliptic problem\left\{\begin{aligned} &\displaystyle(-\Delta)^{s}u\ =\lvert u\rvert^{p-2}u+h(% x)&&\displaystyle\text{in }\Omega,\\ &\displaystyle{u=0}&&\displaystyle\text{on }\mathbb{R}^{n}\setminus\Omega,\end% {aligned}\right.where {s\in(0,1)}, {n>2s}, Ω is an open bounded domain of {\mathbb{R}^{n}} with Lipschitz boundary {\partial\Omega}, {(-\Delta)^{s}} is the non-local Laplacian operator, {2<p<2_{s}^{\ast}} and {h\in L^{2}(\Omega)}. This problem requires the study of the eigenvalue problem related to the fractional Laplace operator, with or without potential.


2019 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Lucio Crivellari

In this paper, the second and the last of the series, we present a sequential algorithm to solve the stellar atmosphere problem that may serve as a paradigm for the solution of more general non-linear and non-local problems. The Iteration Factors (IF) Method is applied to achieve a solution of the radiative transfer equations, consistent with the radiative equilibrium constraint.


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