scholarly journals A new method for rooting nonlinear equations based on the Bisection method

MethodsX ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 101502
Author(s):  
Reza Etesami ◽  
Mohsen Madadi ◽  
Mashaallah Mashinchi ◽  
Reza Ashraf Ganjoei
Author(s):  
Behrooz Fallahi ◽  
Arjun Kumar Perla ◽  
Andrew Behnke

Computation of common normal between a pair of wheel and rail surface is an important sub problem in railroad simulations. In this study, it is shown that there are special position and orientation of every wheelset that makes the governing equation for computation of the common normal degenerate. This condition leads to divergence of the Newton’s iterate. To develop a procedure that can successfully compute the common normal between a straight rail and a wheelset, first parametric equation for the rail and wheel surface in track coordinate system is developed. Then four nonlinear equations whose solution is location of common normal are constructed. Three of the equations are used to eliminate three unknown in fourth equation. The resulting equation has only one unknown. A hybrid procedure based on Newton method and bisection method is used to solve the roots of the last equation. The utility of this approach is demonstrated by reporting the common normal for a pair of wheel and rail surface at singular position.


Author(s):  
Qani Yalda

The main purpose of this paper is to obtain the real roots of an expression using the Numerical method, bisection method, Newton's method and secant method. Root analysis is calculated using specific, precise starting points and numerical methods and is represented by Maple. In this research, we used Maple software to analyze the roots of nonlinear equations by special methods, and by showing geometric diagrams, we examined the relevant examples. In this process, the Newton-Raphson method, the algorithm for root access, is fully illustrated by Maple. Also, the secant method and the bisection method were demonstrated by Maple by solving examples and drawing graphs related to each method.


2012 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nguyen Dong Anh ◽  
I. Elishakoff

In the study an extension of the Bubnov-Galerkin method in terms of the equivalent linearization method is presented. It is combined with sequential linearization and nonlinear procedure to yield a new method for solving nonlinear equations which can improve the accuracy when the nonlinearity is strong. For illustration the Duffing oscillator is considered to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.


2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 111-123
Author(s):  
Morteza Bisheh-Niasar ◽  
Abbas Saadatmandi

The aim of this paper is to present a new nonstandard Newton iterative method for solving nonlinear equations. The convergence of the proposed method is proved and it is shown that the new method has cubic convergence. Furthermore, two new multi-point methods with sixth-order convergence, based on the introduced method, are presented. Also, we describe the basins of attraction for these methods. Finally, some numerical examples are given to show the performance of our methods by comparing with some other methods available in the literature


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tahereh Eftekhari

Based on iterative method proposed by Basto et al. (2006), we present a new derivative-free iterative method for solving nonlinear equations. The aim of this paper is to develop a new method to find the approximation of the root α of the nonlinear equation f(x)=0. This method has the efficiency index which equals 61/4=1.5651. The benefit of this method is that this method does not need to calculate any derivative. Several examples illustrate that the efficiency of the new method is better than that of previous methods.


Filomat ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 723-730
Author(s):  
Wei Ma ◽  
Liuqing Hua

In this paper, we present a two-step Ulm-type method to solve systems of nonlinear equations without computing Jacobian matrices and solving Jacobian equations. we prove that the two-step Ulm-type method converges locally to the solution with R-convergence rate 3. Numerical implementations demonstrate the effectiveness of the new method.


2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 390-403 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janak Sharma ◽  
Himani Arora

We present a derivative free method of fourth order convergence for solving systems of nonlinear equations. The method consists of two steps of which first step is the well-known Traub's method. First-order divided difference operator for functions of several variables and direct computation by Taylor's expansion are used to prove the local convergence order. Computational efficiency of new method in its general form is discussed and is compared with existing methods of similar nature. It is proved that for large systems the new method is more efficient. Some numerical tests are performed to compare proposed method with existing methods and to confirm the theoretical results.


2020 ◽  
pp. 208-217
Author(s):  
O.M. Khimich ◽  
◽  
V.A. Sydoruk ◽  
A.N. Nesterenko ◽  
◽  
...  

Systems of nonlinear equations often arise when modeling processes of different nature. These can be both independent problems describing physical processes and also problems arising at the intermediate stage of solving more complex mathematical problems. Usually, these are high-order tasks with the big count of un-knows, that better take into account the local features of the process or the things that are modeled. In addition, more accurate discrete models allow for more accurate solutions. Usually, the matrices of such problems have a sparse structure. Often the structure of sparse matrices is one of next: band, profile, block-diagonal with bordering, etc. In many cases, the matrices of the discrete problems are symmetric and positively defined or half-defined. The solution of systems of nonlinear equations is performed mainly by iterative methods based on the Newton method, which has a high convergence rate (quadratic) near the solution, provided that the initial approximation lies in the area of gravity of the solution. In this case, the method requires, at each iteration, to calculates the Jacobi matrix and to further solving systems of linear algebraic equations. As a consequence, the complexity of one iteration is. Using the parallel computations in the step of the solving of systems of linear algebraic equations greatly accelerates the process of finding the solution of systems of nonlinear equations. In the paper, a new method for solving systems of nonlinear high-order equations with the Jacobi block matrix is proposed. The basis of the new method is to combine the classical algorithm of the Newton method with an efficient small-tile algorithm for solving systems of linear equations with sparse matrices. The times of solving the systems of nonlinear equations of different orders on the nodes of the SKIT supercomputer are given.


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