Surface mechanical attrition treatment of low modulus Ti-Nb-Ta-O alloy for orthopedic applications

2020 ◽  
Vol 110 ◽  
pp. 110729 ◽  
Author(s):  
Srijan Acharya ◽  
Arpana Gopi Panicker ◽  
Vasanth Gopal ◽  
Shaurya Singh Dabas ◽  
Geetha Manivasagam ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 321 ◽  
pp. 05014
Author(s):  
Srijan Acharya ◽  
Shaurya Singh Dabas ◽  
Satyam Suwas ◽  
Kaushik Chatterjee

Surface modification of metallic biomedical implants are often performed using chemical or mechanical methods in order to make them more bio-active or resistant against surface-induced phenomena such as wear, corrosion or corrosion fatigue. In the present study, one such method, known as Surface Mechanical Attrition Treatment (SMAT), has been studied in terms of its effects on the mechanical and functional response of a newly developed low modulus metastable β Ti-Nb-Ta-O alloy. The hardness of the surface was found to increase up to a certain duration of SMAT, due to increased degree of deformation on the surface. This was also supported by an increase in the peak broadening with respect to SMAT duration. Apart from surface hardening, SMAT also resulted in improvement of corrosion resistance of the Ti-Nb-Ta-O alloy due to formation of a more stable passive film.


2005 ◽  
Vol 490-491 ◽  
pp. 184-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farid Belahcene ◽  
Xiaolai Zhou ◽  
Jian Lu

Shot peening is an effective method of improving fatigue performance of machine parts in the industry by producing a thin surface layer of compressive residual stresses that prevents crack initiation and retards crack growth during service. Nondestructive evaluation of the prevailing compressive residual stresses in the shallow subsurface layer is realized by the critically refracted longitudinal (Lcr) waves. This paper presents experimental data obtained on SMAT (surface mechanical attrition treatment) steel alloy S355 sample. Comparative travel-time shows that there are statistically significant differences in treated and untreated specimen. With knowledge of the acoustoelastic constants which are obtained by a test calibration, the experimental data indicates that compressive residual stresses are distributed near subsurface (hundreds of micron). These stress results show that the Lcr technique is efficient for evaluation of residual stresses after the surface treatment.


2009 ◽  
Vol 614 ◽  
pp. 189-196
Author(s):  
H.L. Chan ◽  
Jian Lu

Different Power types and parameters in the electrodeposition process result in different microstructures and hence mechanical properties. In this paper, direct current and double pulse power with different combinations of on and off time have been used for electrodeposition. The tensile properties of the electrodeposited (Ed) Cu with different parameters in process have been studied and also the microstructures of the Cu obtained have been examined by SEM. This paper aims at explaining the effects of one of the important parameters in electrodeposition: different power types on the tensile properties. The tensile properties of Ed Cu after Surface Mechanical Attrition Treatment (SMAT) are also shown in this paper.


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