PCB (Aroclor 1254) enhances oxidative damage in rat brain regions: Protective role of ascorbic acid

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pp. 490-498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prabhu Venkataraman ◽  
Raju Muthuvel ◽  
Gunasekaran Krishnamoorthy ◽  
Arumugam Arunkumar ◽  
Muthusami Sridhar ◽  
...  
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Devarajulu Nisha Nandhini

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Vol 39 (11) ◽  
pp. 1259-1272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Palaniappan Murugesan ◽  
Thirupathi Muthusamy ◽  
Karundevi Balasubramanian ◽  
Jagadeesan Arunakaran

2001 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 403-407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eduardo Candelario-Jalil ◽  
Saied Mohammed Al-Dalain ◽  
Rubén Castillo ◽  
Gregorio Martínez ◽  
Olga Sonia León Fernández

2007 ◽  
Vol 61 (7) ◽  
pp. 435-440 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Sridevi ◽  
P. Venkataraman ◽  
K. Senthilkumar ◽  
G. Krishnamoorthy ◽  
J. Arunakaran

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
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Xiaohong Wang ◽  
...  

AbstractIn fluorosis-endemic areas, exposure to high levels of fluoride causes neurotoxicity such as lowered intelligence and cognitive impairment. Oxidative damage is critical to pathophysiologic processes of fluoride intoxication, and neurotoxicity of fluoride may be associated with oxidative stress. In previous studies, maize purple plant pigment (MPPP), which was rich in anthocyanins, showed a strong scavenging activity in vitro and in vivo. The present study aimed to determine whether treatment with MPPP can alleviate fluoride-induced oxidative damage in rat brain. After 3 months of experiment, brain tissues were assayed for oxidative stress variables, histological and Western blotting examinations. Our results showed that MPPP reduced the elevated malondialdehyde levels, increased superoxide dismutase activity, and further attenuated histopathological alterations and mitigated neuronal apoptosis. Importantly, MPPP also reversed changes in Bax and Bcl-2. Therefore, it was speculated that MPPP protects brain tissue from fluoride toxicity through its antioxidant capacity.


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