Temperature dependent AC-Conduction and relaxation mechanism of spinel MgCo2O4 system by impedance spectroscopy

2021 ◽  
Vol 600 ◽  
pp. 412581
Author(s):  
Syeda Arooj Fatima ◽  
M. Nasir Khan ◽  
R. Shaheen ◽  
K. Shahzad ◽  
Mazhar Iqbal
2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (14) ◽  
pp. 1229-1239
Author(s):  
P. K. BAJPAI ◽  
K. N. SINGH

A gel was formed when an aqueous solution of BaCl 2, NbF 5 and citric acid in stoichiometric ratio is heated on a water bath at 100°C. This gel on decomposition at 700°C yielded the nano phase of BaNb 2 O 6 as confirmed by X-ray diffraction study. The crystal structure is orthorhombic with unit cell parameter a = 12.2136 Å, b = 10.2413 Å, c = 7.8831 Å. The estimated grain size is 88 nm. Dielectric studies reveal the dielectric relaxation mechanism. Conducting charges and free charges both contribute to the dielectric relaxation in this material. Electrical properties of the material were studied using impedance spectroscopy technique. Detailed analysis of impedance spectrum suggested that the electrical properties are strongly temperature-dependent. The relaxation is polydispersive and conduction is mainly through grains. AC conduction activation energies are estimated from Arrheneus plots and conduction mechanism is discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 1250a5
Author(s):  
Ayaz Arif Khan ◽  
Muhammad Nasir Khan ◽  
Mazhar Iqbal ◽  
Asif Majeed ◽  
Abdul Jalil ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 4351-4359 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Mumtaz ◽  
M. Naveed ◽  
Badshah Amin ◽  
M. Imran ◽  
M. Nasir Khan

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Swagatalaxmi Pujaru ◽  
Priyabrata Sadhukhan ◽  
Basudev Ghosh ◽  
Arup Dhara ◽  
Sachindranath Das

Abstract Lead free hybrid halide perovskite (CH3NH3)3Bi2Br9 has been successfully synthesized by mechano-chemical method. The microstructure analysis by Rietveld’s refinement method revealed that the crystal belongs to trigonal system with space group P3 ̅m1. The obtained microstructural parameters are well in agreement with the previously published data. Temperature-dependent ac conductivity, impedance spectroscopy, and complex dielectric properties have been investigated in detail. The negative temperature coefficient of resistance behaviour reveals the semiconducting nature of the materials. The complex impedance spectroscopy also supports the semiconducting nature of the sample with activation energy for conduction ~0.38 eV.


2002 ◽  
Vol 57 (11) ◽  
pp. 883-887 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Zdanowska-Fra̡czek ◽  
A. Kozaka ◽  
R. Jakubasb ◽  
J. Wa̡sickia ◽  
R. Utrechta

Temperature-dependent proton NMR relaxation time measurements have been performed at 60 MHz in order to study the NH4+ dynamics in ferroelectric NH4H(ClH2CCOO)2 and mixed Rbx(NH4)1-x(ClH2CCOO)2, where x = 0.15. The data indicate that the dominant relaxation mechanism for the NMR spin-lattice relaxation time T 1 in both crystals involves simultaneous NH4 group reorientation about their C2 and C3 symmetry axis in the paraelectric phase. Details of the NH4+reorientation have been inferred from analysis of temperature dependence of T1 assuming the Watton model. The activation parameters of the motionshave been determined.It has been found that the substitution of Rb does not change the activation parameters of the NH4 group dynamics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (20) ◽  
pp. 11467-11473 ◽  
Author(s):  
Apurba Mahapatra ◽  
Rashmi Runjhun ◽  
Jan Nawrocki ◽  
Janusz Lewiński ◽  
Abul Kalam ◽  
...  

We have studied the effect of guanidinium incorporation in a single-crystalline MAPbI3 perovskite on ion migration using temperature-dependent electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.


1998 ◽  
Vol 83 (10) ◽  
pp. 5045-5055 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Scherbel ◽  
P. H. Nguyen ◽  
G. Paasch ◽  
W. Brütting ◽  
M. Schwoerer

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