Pyrolysis temperature-dependent electron transfer capacities of dissolved organic matters derived from wheat straw biochar

2019 ◽  
Vol 696 ◽  
pp. 133895 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beiping Zhang ◽  
Shaofeng Zhou ◽  
Lihua Zhou ◽  
Junlin Wen ◽  
Yong Yuan
2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (14) ◽  
pp. 2841-2846 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth O. Aruda ◽  
Miriam Bohlmann Kunz ◽  
Mario Tagliazucchi ◽  
Emily A. Weiss

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
wentao yu ◽  
baoliang chen

<p>Pyrogenic carbon plays important roles in microbial reduction of ferrihydrite by shuttling electrons in the extracellular electron transfer (EET) processes. Despite its importance, a full assessment on the impact of graphitic structures in pyrogenic carbon on microbial reduction of ferrihydrite has not been conducted. This study is a systematic evaluation of microbial ferrihydrite reduction by Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 in the presence of pyrogenic carbon with various graphitization extents. The results showed that the rates and extents of microbial ferrihydrite reduction were significantly enhanced in the presence of pyrogenic carbon, and increased with increasing pyrolysis temperature. Combined spectroscopic and electrochemical analyses suggested that the rate of microbial ferrihydrite reduction were dependent on the electrical conductivity of pyrogenic carbon (i.e., graphitization extent), rather than the electron exchange capacity. The key role of graphitic structures in pyrogenic carbon in mediating EET was further evidenced by larger microbial electrolysis current with pyrogenic carbon prepared at higher pyrolysis temperatures. This study provides new insights into the electron transfer in the pyrogenic carbon-mediated microbial reduction of ferrihydrite.</p>


1990 ◽  
Vol 45 (8) ◽  
pp. 1197-1204 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Bock ◽  
P. Hänel ◽  
H.-F. Herrmann

The radical anion of dimesityltetraketone (ERed, I = -0.40 V) is easily generated in THF by potassium mirror/[2.2.2]-cryptand reduction. Its contact ion pairs with Na⊕, Cs⊕ and Ba⊕⊕ counter cations, prepared in THF solution by single electron transfer from the respective metals, are characterized by their ESR/ENDOR spectra, which exhibit temperature-dependent metal couplings of aNa⊕ = 0.061 mT (190 K), aCs⊕ = 0.021 mT (190 K), and aBa⊕⊕ = 0.145 mT (295 K).


2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (13) ◽  
pp. 13026-13034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Yuan ◽  
Bei-Dou Xi ◽  
Xiao-Song He ◽  
Yan Ma ◽  
Hui Zhang ◽  
...  

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