Influence of water vapor on the oxidation behavior of Ti3AlC2 and Ti2AlC

2008 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z.J. Lin ◽  
M.S. Li ◽  
J.Y. Wang ◽  
Y.C. Zhou
2011 ◽  
Vol 53 (12) ◽  
pp. 3978-3982 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linlin Xing ◽  
Yanjun Zheng ◽  
Lishan Cui ◽  
Maohu Sun ◽  
Mingzeng Shao ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
B. Öztürk ◽  
L. Mengis ◽  
D. Dickes ◽  
U. Glatzel ◽  
M. C. Galetz

AbstractThe Ti-6Al-4V alloy is extensively used in aerospace, automotive and biomaterial applications. In the aerospace industry, the service temperature of Ti-6Al-4V is currently limited to 350 °C due to its insufficient oxidation resistance. Oxidation at higher temperatures causes the formation of a fast-growing oxide scale and an oxygen-enriched subsurface layer, which is known as the “alpha-case.” Additionally, the effect of water vapor on the oxidation behavior is critical. In the present study, the oxidation behavior of Ti-6Al-4V in dry air and air containing 10 vol.% H2O at 500, 600 and 700 °C for up to 500 h has been investigated. The main focus of this study is the examination of the different oxide scale morphologies along with the oxygen enrichment in the subsurface zone. It has been observed that spallation of the oxide scale is more severe in a water vapor-containing environment. In dry air, the oxide morphology shows the typical layered TiO2/Al2O3 structure after exposure at 700 °C for 300 h, while Al2O3 precipitates are present in the outermost part of the TiO2 scale when oxidized in wet air. This indicates that the solubility and diffusivity of Al3+ ions in TiO2 are influenced by water vapor. In addition, the extent of oxygen enrichment in the subsurface zone (alpha-case) as a function of temperature and time is determined by nanoindentation profiles. It was shown that in contrast to the scale formation, the alpha-case thickness is not affected by the presence of water vapor in the atmosphere.


2010 ◽  
Vol 74 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 33-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shigenari Hayashi ◽  
Saori Narita ◽  
Toshio Narita

1938 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 208-208
Author(s):  
N. I. Kalitin

Biomedgiz. Leningrad branch. 1937 208 pp. Pr. 6 rubles. 50 kopecks. The content of the book is much wider than what the reader has a right to expect, judging by its title. The book concerns not only the measurement of radiant energy and touches on not only issues of interest to doctors working in resorts. The properties of solar radiation under various conditions, the influence of water vapor, ozone, dustiness of the atmosphere, the value of scattered radiation reflected from the sky and clouds, which is usually not paid enough attention, all these and many other issues are covered in detail in the book of prof. N.I. Kalitina largely on the basis of her own long-term research.


2019 ◽  
Vol 359 ◽  
pp. 542-551 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongxia Guo ◽  
Suli Yan ◽  
Yujun Zhao ◽  
Xinbin Ma ◽  
Shengping Wang

2011 ◽  
Vol 36 (14) ◽  
pp. 8658-8673 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacopo Catalano ◽  
Marco Giacinti Baschetti ◽  
Giulio C. Sarti

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