Multiferroic and magnetoelectric properties of nanostructured BaFe0.01Ti0.99O3 thin films obtained under polyethylene glycol conditions

2014 ◽  
Vol 178 ◽  
pp. 11-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kuldeep Chand Verma ◽  
Jasneet Kaur ◽  
N.S. Negi ◽  
R.K. Kotnala
2009 ◽  
Vol 255 (24) ◽  
pp. 9873-9876 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Cristescu ◽  
C. Popescu ◽  
A. Popescu ◽  
S. Grigorescu ◽  
I.N. Mihailescu ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 35-39 ◽  
Author(s):  
Z.H. Tang ◽  
M.H. Tang ◽  
X.S. Lv ◽  
Y.G. Xiao ◽  
H.Q. Cai ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 509 (17) ◽  
pp. 5326-5335 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.Z. Simões ◽  
L.S. Cavalcante ◽  
F. Moura ◽  
E. Longo ◽  
J.A. Varela

2014 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sung-Ok Hwang ◽  
You Jeong Eum ◽  
Chang Young Koo ◽  
Hee Young Lee ◽  
Jung Min Park ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. S. C. Halin ◽  
I. A. Talib ◽  
A. R. Daud ◽  
M. A. A. Hamid

Cuprous oxide (Cu2O) thin films were deposited onto indium tin oxide (ITO) coated glass substrate by sol-gel spin coating technique using different additives, namely, polyethylene glycol and ethylene glycol. It was found that the organic additives added had a significant influence on the formation of Cu2O films and lead to different microstructures and optical properties. The films were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), and ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis). Based on the FESEM micrographs, the grain size of film prepared using polyethylene glycol additive has smaller grains of about 83 nm with irregular shapes. The highest optical absorbance film was obtained by the addition of polyethylene glycol. The Cu2O thin films were used as a working electrode in the application of photoelectrochemical solar cell (PESC).


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