Development of solid polymer electrolytes based on poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) and the [N1 1 1 2(OH)][NTf2] ionic liquid for energy storage applications

2013 ◽  
Vol 253 ◽  
pp. 143-150 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Leones ◽  
C.M. Costa ◽  
A.V. Machado ◽  
J.M.S.S. Esperança ◽  
M.M. Silva ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 457-464 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Leones ◽  
C. M. Costa ◽  
A. V. Machado ◽  
J. M. S. S. Esperança ◽  
M. M. Silva ◽  
...  

Poly [vinylidene fluoride] (PVdF): Ammonium ceric nitrate ((NH4)2Ce(NO3)6) based Proton conducting solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) are prepared by solution casting technique. Polymer electrolytes are characterized by several techniques. The Structural property of the electrolytes are confirmed by XRD. The functional groups present in polymer electrolytes are confirmed by FTIR. The conductivity of the polymer electrolytes are calculated by using AC impedance analysis. The Maximum ionic conductivity is obtained for 2wt% of ammonium ceric nitrate doped polymer electrolyte.


2016 ◽  
Vol 49 (6) ◽  
pp. 513-526 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asheesh Kumar ◽  
Raghunandan Sharma ◽  
M Suresh ◽  
Malay K Das ◽  
Kamal K Kar

Polymer electrolytes consisting of poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) in combination with lithium triflate (LiCF3SO3) salt of varying concentration have been prepared using the conventional solution casting technique in the argon atmosphere. Structural electrical characterizations of the synthesized electrolytes have been performed using various imaging and spectroscopic techniques. The DC conductivities determined by complex impedance plots reveal gradual increase with increase in salt concentration up to a particular limit and decrease subsequently. The maximum DC conductivity obtained at 300 K is 1.64 × 10−4 Scm−1 for the electrolyte with a polymer to salt weight ratio of 1:1.8. The temperature-dependent conductivity followed a mixed Arrhenius and Vogel–Tamman–Fulcher type behaviour for the polymer electrolytes. From the Summerfield master curve plot, the conductivity of the solid polymer electrolytes is found to depend not only on ion dynamics but also on the segmental mobility of the polymer chains.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Petr Sedlák ◽  
Petr Kuberský ◽  
Adam Gajdoš ◽  
Jiří Majzner ◽  
Vlasta Sedláková ◽  
...  

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPE) based on ionic liquid, poly-(vinylidene fluoride) and solvent N-methyl-pyrrolidone represent an effective component in electrochemical sensors. The advantage lies in their composition, which offers an opportunity to prepare SPE layers with a different porosity and microstructure. The study shows how the SPEs of different crystallinities affect the performance of an amperometric gas sensor from the point of view of current response (sensitivity), limit of detection and current fluctuations. The morphology of SPE has an impact not only on its conductivity but also on sensor sensitivity due to the morphology of the interface SPE/working electrode (WE).


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