Distributed photovoltaic generation in Argentina: An analysis based on the technical innovation system framework

2021 ◽  
pp. 101839
Author(s):  
P. Schaube ◽  
A. Ise ◽  
L. Clementi
Keyword(s):  
Innovation System ◽  
Technical Innovation ◽  
System Framework ◽  
Photovoltaic Generation

scholarly journals The Brazilian sectoral innovation system in the field of Tissue Engineering and Bioprinting: actors, challenges and perspectives

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Pedro Xavier Rodriguez Massaguer ◽  
Ana Luiza Garcia Massaguer Millás
Keyword(s):  
Tissue Engineering ◽  
Additive Manufacturing ◽  
Regenerative Medicine ◽  
Innovation System ◽  
Innovation Systems ◽  
3D Bioprinting ◽  
System Framework ◽  
Medium Term ◽  
History Of ◽  
Systems Framework

The objective of this work is to map the main actors within the Brazilian innovation system framework in the field of tissue engineering and bioprinting, and analyze the main conditioners related to entrepreneurship and innovation. While keeping as a backdrop, the history of 3D Biotechnology Solutions startup, its challenges and projects. Tissue engineering is a subcategory of regenerative medicine with the purpose of repairing or substituting, partially or completely, tissues or organs that have been affected by some disease or lesion. The conventional methods used for the production of these biomaterials via tissue engineering do not have the capacity to mimic the reality of native structures in the nano, micro and macro scales, while guaranteeing the reproducibility andscalability ofthematerials. Technologies such as 3D bioprinting or additive manufacturing could change the way that many diseases are treated in the medium term by replacing the damaged tissues with custom bio-similar constructs. Mapping and reflections based on the innovation systems framework contribute to organize stimulus policies, stimulate interaction between actors, identify gaps and technological demands and periodically organize the analysis and expansion of this system in Brazil.

Mapping the Indian nanotechnology innovation system

2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amit Kumar ◽  
Pranav N. Desai
Keyword(s):  
International System ◽  
Health Sector ◽  
Innovation System ◽  
Risk Governance ◽  
Scientometric Analysis ◽  
System Framework ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Government Interventions ◽  
Practical Implications

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to map out the Indian nanotechnology innovation system. An attempt is made to identify the dominant actors, collaborative pattern and analyse the role of and interactions between the actors and institutions. Design/methodology/approach – A combination of frameworks such as national and international system of innovation is used to include all possible actors and institutions involved. A scientometric analysis is also carried out. Findings – Despite a series of government interventions discernible in various programmes since the 1980s, nanotechnology-based industries are yet to emerge as a dominant sector. The health sector has emerged as one of the major contributors in terms of nanotechnology applications. There are many other challenges of safety and standards, socioeconomic, ethical and environmental concerns. Academic R&D labs are active in technology transfer. Research limitations/implications – A scant literature is available for this sector in India and especially from the international innovation system framework to analyse the socioeconomic and risk governance issues. Practical implications – A scant literature is available for this sector in India and especially from the international innovation system framework to analyse the socioeconomic and risk governance issues. Originality/value – A scant literature is available for this sector in India and especially from the international innovation system framework to analyse the socioeconomic and risk governance issues.

scholarly journals Transforming Access to Clean Energy Technologies in the Global South: Learning from Lighting Africa in Kenya

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (14) ◽  
pp. 4362
Author(s):  
David Ockwell ◽  
Robert Byrne ◽  
Joanes Atela ◽  
Victoria Chengo ◽  
Elsie Onsongo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Innovation System ◽  
Clean Energy ◽  
Global South ◽  
Technical Innovation ◽  
Local Economies ◽  
Economic Implications ◽  
Energy Technologies ◽  
Policy Interventions ◽  
Depth Analysis ◽  
Future Policy

As SDG7-related interventions seek to transform access to clean energy, this paper presents an analysis of both a previous transformative intervention (Lighting Africa) and a theoretical approach to understanding how such transformations can be achieved in the Global South (socio-technical innovation system, STIS, building). The paper makes four contributions. First, it tests the extent to which the STIS-building concept is useful in understanding and conceptualising how Lighting Africa transformed the market for solar lanterns in Kenya from an estimated market size of 29,000 lamps in 2009 to one where 680,000 Lighting Africa certified lamps were sold in Kenya by the end of the Programme in 2013. Second, it presents the most in-depth analysis of Lighting Africa that we are aware of to date. Third, it presents a conceptual framework that illustrates the Lighting Africa approach, providing a framework for future policy interventions aiming to transform access to clean energy technologies in the Global South. Fourth, it reflects on weaknesses in the STIS approach. In particular, these include a need to better attend to: the gendered implications of interventions (and social justice more broadly); implications of different scales of technologies; value accumulation and the extent to which interventions benefit indigenous actors and local economies; and the political and economic implications of any intervention and its distribution of benefits.

Development of the Rubber Sector in North East India: A Case of Missing Innovation and Linkages

2021 ◽  
pp. 097152312110023
Author(s):  
Indraneel Bhowmik ◽  
P. K. Viswanathan
Keyword(s):  
Import Substitution ◽  
Innovation System ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Sustainable Growth ◽  
System Model ◽  
System Framework ◽  
North East India ◽  
North East ◽  
Evolution And Development ◽  
Ne India

The development of the rubber sector in North East (NE) India in recent decades is an outcome of the government’s import substitution initiatives in the post-independence period. The article attempts to trace the process of evolution and development of the rubber sector in the region and observes that the adopted policies for rubber expansion had been framed under the narrow innovation system model, whereby the localised knowledge and learning, as well as practices, remained completely ignored in the promotion of the sector. The lack of region-specific rubber development strategies with appropriate linkages supported by institutional systems are the critical gaps that undermine the sustainable growth of the rubber sector in the NE region. Eventualities of the sort call for reinventing policies and programmes under the broad innovation system framework, so as to reap the advantages emanating from the integration of the region with the global market and facilitate greater diversification and sustainable growth of the rubber sector.

“Triple Helix” in Russia’s Innovation System

2007 ◽  
pp. 123-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. Dezhina ◽  
V. Kiseleva
Keyword(s):  
Triple Helix ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Innovation System ◽  
Innovation Systems ◽  
Modern Theory

The article analyzes modern theory that explains the specificity of relationships among government, science and business in innovation systems - the "triple helix" concept. Factors that determine the appearance of new theory are systematized. The peculiarities of formation of "triple helix" in Russia are described, including the development of science, business and the system of government regulation in innovation sphere. The conclusion is made that currently in Russia only double linkages are formed.

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