Endometrial cytology and ultrasonography for the detection of subclinical endometritis in postpartum dairy cows

2004 ◽  
Vol 62 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 9-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Kasimanickam ◽  
T.F Duffield ◽  
R.A Foster ◽  
C.J Gartley ◽  
K.E Leslie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Cows ◽  
Subclinical Endometritis ◽  
Endometrial Cytology

scholarly journals Endometrial cytology, biopsy, and bacteriology for the diagnosis of subclinical endometritis in grazing dairy cows

2014 ◽  
Vol 97 (1) ◽  
pp. 195-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
L.V. Madoz ◽  
M.J. Giuliodori ◽  
A.L. Migliorisi ◽  
M. Jaureguiberry ◽  
R.L. de la Sota
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Cows ◽  
Grazing Dairy Cows ◽  
Subclinical Endometritis ◽  
Endometrial Cytology

Presence of gammaherpesvirus BoHV-4 in endometrial cytology samples is not associated with subclinical endometritis diagnosed at artificial insemination in dairy cows

2019 ◽  
Vol 229 ◽  
pp. 130-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Yang ◽  
Osvaldo Bogado Pascottini ◽  
Jiexiong Xie ◽  
Lowiese Desmarets ◽  
Tingting Cui ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Cows ◽  
Artificial Insemination ◽  
Subclinical Endometritis ◽  
Endometrial Cytology

scholarly journals Effect of Cefazolin on endometrial cytology and reagent test strips parameters in bovine endometritis

2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (4) ◽  
pp. 2505
Author(s):  
Τ.Μ. BARAKAT ◽  
G. SHAWKY ◽  
G. ABSY ◽  
M. ABD EL-RAHMAN RAGAB
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Cows ◽  
Treatment Program ◽  
Ph Value ◽  
Saline Group ◽  
Conception Rate ◽  
Test Strips ◽  
Group I ◽  
End Of Treatment ◽  
Subclinical Endometritis ◽  
Endometrial Cytology

Endometritis is one of uterine disorders in dairy cows causing low fertility. This study explored effects of intrauterine (IU) infusion of Cefazolin on endometrial cytology and reagent test strips parameters (leukocyte esterase [LE] and pH) in bovine subclinical endometritis. A total of 90 cows at 49-56 days in milk (DIM) diagnosed for subclinical endometritis were divided randomlyinto three groups, group I (n = 35), treated with IU infusion of 2 grams Cefazolin (Zinol ®, Pharco) diluted with 50 ml saline; group II (n = 28), treated with IU infusion of 2 gramsCephalexin (Ceporex®, GlaxoSmithKline) diluted with 50 ml saline; group III (n = 27), cows kept as untreated control. Cytological examination and reagent test strips were performed in uterine material derived with the cotton swab technique before treatment program and repeated two times later, in 10 days interval. The cows were artificially inseminated at first oestrous after the end of treatment program and conception rates were evaluated. After the end of treatment program, polymorphonuclear cells (PMN) decreased significantly (P <0.05) in Cefazolin and Cephalexin groups (3.23% and 4.39% respectively) compared tocontrol (24.89%) group, also means of LE in these groups became significantly (P<0.05) lower. The Ph value decreased after treatment, this reduction was significant after the first dose of Cefazolin, while in Cephalexin reduction of pH became significant after second dose. Cefazolin had conception rate (77.14%) significantly (P<0.05) higher than cephalexin and control groups (57.14% and 25.93% respectively). Cefazolin and Cephalexin decrease uterine PMN, LE concentration. The pH value after treatment by Cefazolin was lower than in Cephalexin. Moreover, treatment with Cefazolin resulted in a significantly higher conception rate. Thus, Cefazolin is recommended for the treatment of subclinical endometritis in dairy cows.

scholarly journals SAT, a New Approach in Understanding and Treatment of Subclinical Endometritis in Dairy Cows

2019 ◽  
Vol 09 (08) ◽  
pp. 109-119
Author(s):  
Samia Mohamed Abd El-Rheem ◽  
Rezk Said Ghallab ◽  
Suzan El-Sharkawy
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Cows ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Subclinical Endometritis

scholarly journals Addition of Clinoptilolite In The Diet Reduces Uterine PMN Leukocytes And Open Days In Multiparous Lactating Dairy Cows Managed In A Mountain Tropical Pasture-Based System

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Franklin I Sinchi ◽  
Jenny F. Zuin ◽  
Juan Pablo Garzón ◽  
Gonzalo E. López ◽  
Guido Calle ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Cows ◽  
Reproductive Performance ◽  
General Linear Model ◽  
Tropical Pasture ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Lactating Dairy Cows ◽  
Uterine Health ◽  
Pmn Leukocytes ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Subclinical Endometritis

Abstract This study was aimed to assess the effect of adding clinoptilolite in the diet on uterine health and reproductive performance in multiparous lactating dairy cows managed in a tropical pasture-based system above 2500 meters of altitude. Seventy-seven multiparous Holstein crossbred cows were allocated randomly into two groups: clinoptilolite supplemented cows (CLG, n = 42) and non-supplemented cows as control (CG, n = 35). Cows from CLG were supplemented with clinoptilolite from 30 days (50 g/cow/day) before to 60 days after calving (200 g/cow/day). Data were analyzed by general linear model, least squares means and chi-square test of SAS. In CLG cows, percentages of uterine PMN leukocytes (P<0.0001) and proportion of subclinical endometritis (P=0.0187) were lower than in CG. The interval calving to first corpus luteum was shorter (P=0.0759) in CLG than CG, and calving to first service interval was similar between treatments. Cows from CLG became pregnant 35 days earlier than CG cows (P=0.0224). In conclusion, daily addition of clinoptilolite in the diet decreased the proportion of cows with subclinical endometritis and shortened the interval from calving to conception in lactating dairy cows.

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