Greenhouse Cultivation in Mediterranean Climate: Dynamic Energy Analysis and Experimental Validation

Author(s):  
Laila Ouazzani Chahidi ◽  
Marco Fossa ◽  
Antonella Priarone ◽  
Abdellah Mechaqrane
2021 ◽  
Vol 282 ◽  
pp. 116156
Author(s):  
Laila Ouazzani Chahidi ◽  
Marco Fossa ◽  
Antonella Priarone ◽  
Abdellah Mechaqrane

Energy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 198 ◽  
pp. 117281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guanshan Zhang ◽  
Xiaoming Ding ◽  
Tianhua Li ◽  
Wenyang Pu ◽  
Wei Lou ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 3284 ◽  
Author(s):  
Halil Alibaba

Air changes per hour (ach) rates for windows of different sizes and opened in different ratios were studied to establish natural ventilation concepts in offices with a Mediterranean climate. Dynamic thermal simulations were carried out in EDSL Tas for whole year investigations of an office. The office lost 0.01 W of heat during the winter but gained 0.01 W of heat during the summer. Annual average heat gain was 2.4 W. The heat gain via an external opaque wall was 138.9 W during the winter and 227.3 W during the summer, with an annual average of 190.7 W. The heat gain via an external glass surface was 128.9 W during the winter and 191 W during the summer, with an annual average of 161.5 W. The office had an average of 170.0 ach during the winter and an average of 144.7 ach during the summer, with an annual average of 157.4. The maximum annual ach performance was 480.4 ach when the external wall was fully glazed and the window was fully open, and the minimum annual ach performance was 9.8 when only 10% of the external wall was glass and 20% of the window area was open.


Solar Energy ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 183 ◽  
pp. 755-767 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos-Antonio Domínguez-Torres ◽  
Angel Luis León-Rodríguez ◽  
Rafael Suárez ◽  
Antonio Domínguez-Delgado

Author(s):  
J. R. Fields

The energy analysis of electrons scattered by a specimen in a scanning transmission electron microscope can improve contrast as well as aid in chemical identification. In so far as energy analysis is useful, one would like to be able to design a spectrometer which is tailored to his particular needs. In our own case, we require a spectrometer which will accept a parallel incident beam and which will focus the electrons in both the median and perpendicular planes. In addition, since we intend to follow the spectrometer by a detector array rather than a single energy selecting slit, we need as great a dispersion as possible. Therefore, we would like to follow our spectrometer by a magnifying lens. Consequently, the line along which electrons of varying energy are dispersed must be normal to the direction of the central ray at the spectrometer exit.


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