Two robust approaches to multicomponent signal reconstruction from STFT ridges

2019 ◽  
Vol 115 ◽  
pp. 720-735 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangxiang Zhu ◽  
Zhuosheng Zhang ◽  
Jinghuai Gao ◽  
Wenting Li
Author(s):  
Jingwen Wang ◽  
Xu Wang ◽  
Dan Yang ◽  
Kaiyang Wang

Background: Image reconstruction of magnetic induction tomography (MIT) is a typical ill-posed inverse problem, which means that the measurements are always far from enough. Thus, MIT image reconstruction results using conventional algorithms such as linear back projection and Landweber often suffer from limitations such as low resolution and blurred edges. Methods: In this paper, based on the recent finite rate of innovation (FRI) framework, a novel image reconstruction method with MIT system is presented. Results: This is achieved through modeling and sampling the MIT signals in FRI framework, resulting in a few new measurements, namely, fourier coefficients. Because each new measurement contains all the pixel position and conductivity information of the dense phase medium, the illposed inverse problem can be improved, by rebuilding the MIT measurement equation with the measurement voltage and the new measurements. Finally, a sparsity-based signal reconstruction algorithm is presented to reconstruct the original MIT image signal, by solving this new measurement equation. Conclusion: Experiments show that the proposed method has better indicators such as image error and correlation coefficient. Therefore, it is a kind of MIT image reconstruction method with high accuracy.


Author(s):  
Mei Sun ◽  
Jinxu Tao ◽  
Zhongfu Ye ◽  
Bensheng Qiu ◽  
Jinzhang Xu ◽  
...  

Background: In order to overcome the limitation of long scanning time, compressive sensing (CS) technology exploits the sparsity of image in some transform domain to reduce the amount of acquired data. Therefore, CS has been widely used in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reconstruction. </P><P> Discussion: Blind compressed sensing enables to recover the image successfully from highly under- sampled measurements, because of the data-driven adaption of the unknown transform basis priori. Moreover, analysis-based blind compressed sensing often leads to more efficient signal reconstruction with less time than synthesis-based blind compressed sensing. Recently, some experiments have shown that nonlocal low-rank property has the ability to preserve the details of the image for MRI reconstruction. Methods: Here, we focus on analysis-based blind compressed sensing, and combine it with additional nonlocal low-rank constraint to achieve better MR images from fewer measurements. Instead of nuclear norm, we exploit non-convex Schatten p-functionals for the rank approximation. </P><P> Results & Conclusion: Simulation results indicate that the proposed approach performs better than the previous state-of-the-art algorithms.


2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (22) ◽  
pp. 1213-1215
Author(s):  
Zhen Chen ◽  
Chongyi Fan ◽  
Xiaotao Huang

Measurement ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 176 ◽  
pp. 109168
Author(s):  
Suiyu Chen ◽  
Yongmin Yang ◽  
Haifeng Hu ◽  
Fengjiao Guan ◽  
Guoji Shen ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Bilgi Görkem Yazgaç ◽  
Mürvet Kırcı

In this paper, we propose a fractional differential equation (FDE)-based approach for the estimation of instantaneous frequencies for windowed signals as a part of signal reconstruction. This approach is based on modeling bandpass filter results around the peaks of a windowed signal as fractional differential equations and linking differ-integrator parameters, thereby determining the long-range dependence on estimated instantaneous frequencies. We investigated the performance of the proposed approach with two evaluation measures and compared it to a benchmark noniterative signal reconstruction method (SPSI). The comparison was provided with different overlap parameters to investigate the performance of the proposed model concerning resolution. An additional comparison was provided by applying the proposed method and benchmark method outputs to iterative signal reconstruction algorithms. The proposed FDE method received better evaluation results in high resolution for the noniterative case and comparable results with SPSI with an increasing iteration number of iterative methods, regardless of the overlap parameter.


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