scholarly journals Tu1163 – Histone Desacetylase 2 Favors Aiec Invasion of Intestinal Epithelial Cells Representing a New Therapeutic Target for Patients Colonized by Aiec

2019 ◽  
Vol 156 (6) ◽  
pp. S-968-S-969
Author(s):  
Elodie Gimier ◽  
Nicolas Barnich ◽  
Jérémy Deniz
Cells ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 1513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kang Xu ◽  
Yannan Guo ◽  
Lu Ping ◽  
Ying Qiu ◽  
Qingfei Liu ◽  
...  

Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6), as a NAD + -dependent deacetylase, plays an indispensable role in the regulation of health and physiology. Loss of SIRT6 causes spontaneous colitis in mice and makes intestinal epithelial cells prone to stress. However, whether SIRT6 overexpression increases resistance to colitis remains unknown. Here, in vivo results demonstrated that SIRT6 overexpression attenuates DSS-induced colitis in terms of clinical manifestations, histopathological damage, loss of tight junction function and imbalanced intestinal microenvironment. Additionally, we also found that the activation of NF-κB and c-Jun induced by DSS is diminished by SIRT6 overexpression. Furthermore, SIRT6 may regulate TAK1 to inhibit NF-κB and c-Jun signaling. Thus, our findings highlight the protective effect of SIRT6 on colon, further supporting the perspective that SIRT6 may be a therapeutic target for intestine injury under stress.


Author(s):  
Julian P. Heath ◽  
Buford L. Nichols ◽  
László G. Kömüves

The newborn pig intestine is adapted for the rapid and efficient absorption of nutrients from colostrum. In enterocytes, colostral proteins are taken up into an apical endocytotic complex of channels that transports them to target organelles or to the basal surface for release into the circulation. The apical endocytotic complex of tubules and vesicles clearly is a major intersection in the routes taken by vesicles trafficking to and from the Golgi, lysosomes, and the apical and basolateral cell surfaces.Jejunal tissues were taken from piglets suckled for up to 6 hours and prepared for electron microscopy and immunocytochemistry as previously described.


2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A504-A504
Author(s):  
A NEUMANN ◽  
M DEPKAPRONDZINSKI ◽  
C WILHELM ◽  
K FELGENHAUER ◽  
T CASPRITZ ◽  
...  

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