Micromechanics of composite materials using multivariable finite element method and homogenization theory

2001 ◽  
Vol 38 (17) ◽  
pp. 3007-3020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huiyu Sun ◽  
Shenglin Di ◽  
Nong Zhang ◽  
Changchun Wu
2013 ◽  
Vol 444-445 ◽  
pp. 37-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Guo ◽  
Ran Guo ◽  
Wen Hai Gai

A simulation method of macro-and meso-scales is developed for particle reinforce composite materials. The two-scale modeling based on homogenization theory enables to formulate the macro scale problem with Finite Element Method (FEM), while the meso-scale one with Voronoi Cell Finite Element Method (VCFEM). Dangerous regions are identified in macro scale computing period, which lately be meshed into Voronoi Cells in meso-scale period to get a more accurate solution. Representative numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the capability of the proposed two-scale analysis method of particulate reinforce composite materials.


Author(s):  
Andrew W. Hulton ◽  
Paul V. Cavallaro

Fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites have been used as a substitute for more conventional materials in a wide range of applications, including in the aerospace, defense, and auto industries. Due to the widespread availability of measurement techniques, experimental testing of composite materials has outpaced the computational modeling ability of such complicated materials. With advancements in computational physics-based modeling (PBM) such as the finite element method (FEM), strides can be made to reduce the efforts required in building and testing future composite structures. In this work, the extended finite element method (XFEM) is implemented to model fracture of composite materials under quasistatic loading. XFEM is applied to a three-dimensional (3D) computational model of a carbon fiber/epoxy composite cylinder, in half symmetry, that is subjected to lateral compression between two flat plates. Independent material properties are instituted for each composite layer, depending on individual layer orientation. The crack path produced by the analytical results is compared to experimental testing of lateral compression of a composite cylinder. Fracture site initiation and growth path are consistent in both the experimental and computational results.


2009 ◽  
Vol 424 ◽  
pp. 113-119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jerome Muehlhause ◽  
Sven Gall ◽  
Sören Müller

Extrusion of composite materials can offer big advantages. In this work the manufacturing of a hybrid metal profile in a single production step was investigated. A porthole die was used, thus producing profiles with extrusion seams. Along the seams a material mix up was visible. The extrusion process was simulated with the Finite Element Method to investigate the material flow in die and welding chamber in order to understand the cause for the defects at the seams.


2017 ◽  
Vol 176 ◽  
pp. 790-802 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nagaraja Shetty ◽  
S.M. Shahabaz ◽  
S.S. Sharma ◽  
S. Divakara Shetty

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