31 Neuroelectric signals of working memory predict IQ test scores

1998 ◽  
Vol 30 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 14-15
Author(s):  
Alan Gevins ◽  
Michael E. Smith ◽  
Georgia Rush
Keyword(s):  
Intelligence ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
pp. 67-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Winfred Arthur ◽  
Nathanael L. Keiser ◽  
Ellen Hagen ◽  
Zach Traylor

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brian Kirkham

A non-destructive, multi-elemental analytical method using energy dispersive x-ray fluorescence (EDXRF) spectrometry was developed for the quantification of enamel-manganese (MnE) for comparison to dietary and tap water intakes of Mn, as well as children’s height, Weschler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence Quotient (IQ) test scores and Santa Ana (SA) dexterity test scores. Using the novel analytical method, enamel-iron (FeE), copper (CuE), zinc (ZnE) and lead (PbE) were also quantified and correlated to one another and to children’s height, IQ test scores and SA dexterity test scores. Significant positive correlations were observed between all essential trace elements in surface enamel (Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn). MnE was found to have a weak correlation with estimated dietary intake of Mn (p < 0.01). No significant correlations were found between oral ingestion of Fe and FeE. Metal concentrations were observed to be highest in incisor enamel for all elements except zinc.


1991 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 316-324 ◽  
Author(s):  
MONICA LAGERSTRÖM ◽  
KATARINA BREMME ◽  
PETER ENEROTH ◽  
DAVID MAGNUSSON

Author(s):  
Monica Lagerström ◽  
Katarina Bremme ◽  
Peter Eneroth ◽  
Carl-Gunnar Janson

2005 ◽  
Vol 187 (5) ◽  
pp. 407-415 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erik Lykke Mortensen ◽  
Holger Jelling Sørensen ◽  
Hans Henrik Jensen ◽  
June Machover Reinisch ◽  
Sarnoff A. Mednick

BackgroundMost research investigating the relationship between IQ and risk of mental disorder has focused on schizophrenia.AimsTo illuminate the relationship between IQ test scores in early adulthood and various mental disorders.MethodFor 3289 men from the Copenhagen Perinatal Cohort, military IQ test scores and information on psychiatric hospitalisation were available. We identified 350 men in the Danish Psychiatric Central Register, and compared the mean IQ test scores of nine diagnostic categories with the mean scores of 2939 unregistered cohort controls.ResultsSchizophrenia and related disorders, other psychotic disorders, adjustment, personality, alcohol and substance-use-related disorders were significantly associated with low IQ scores, but this association remained significant for the four non-psychotic disorders only when adjusting for comorbid diagnoses. For most diagnostic categories, test scores were positively associated with the length of the interval between testing and first admission. ICD mood disorders as well as neuroses and related disorders were not significantly associated with low IQ scores.ConclusionsLow IQ may be a consequence of mental disease or a causal factor in psychotic and non-psychotic disorders.


Intelligence ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 396-404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dylan Molenaar ◽  
Conor V. Dolan ◽  
Jelte M. Wicherts
Keyword(s):  

PeerJ ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. e9490
Author(s):  
Kimmo Sorjonen ◽  
Bo Melin

According to Spearman’s law of diminishing returns (SLODR), IQ test scores are more g saturated among those with low, compared to those with high, ability. The present simulation shows that such difference in saturation can be observed if test scores are affected by a disturbing factor, for example, low motivation, illness, or linguistic confusion, that varies in magnitude between individuals. More contemporary criteria of SLODR can also be satisfied if test scores are affected by disturbance, especially if the disturbance variable is negatively skewed. This indicates a possible threat against the validity of findings supporting SLODR and points at the importance for researchers to try to eliminate the influence of such disturbing factors from their studies.


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