Lignite-Derived Humic Acid Effect on Growth of Wheat Plants in Different Soils

Pedosphere ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 124-131 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.M. TAHIR ◽  
M. KHURSHID ◽  
M.Z. KHAN ◽  
M.K. ABBASI ◽  
M.H. KAZMI
Radiocarbon ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 363-367 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. E. Cherkinsky ◽  
V. A. Brovkin

We present here a model of humus accumulation in recent soils. We have estimated the coefficients of mineralization of humus and humic acid for a typical Chernozem soil. We suggest a technique for calculating the renewal time of soil with specific activity higher than the modern standard and discuss the results for different soils.


2020 ◽  
Vol 260 ◽  
pp. 114068 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Wang ◽  
Scott A. Bradford ◽  
Jianying Shang

2013 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Małgorzata Zalewska ◽  
Małgorzata Antkowiak

Abstract The research addressed the effect of gibberellic acid (GA3) on growth and flowering of Ajania pacifica /Nakai/ Bremer et Humphries ‘Bea’. The vegetative growth lasted for 8 weeks in glasshouse, under natural long day and from August 15 - under natural short day. The plants were divided into four groups: 1 - the plants sprayed with distilled water (control combination); 2, 3 and 4 - the plants sprayed with GA3 ones, twice and thrice, respectively, starting from the 5th week of growth, and then in the 6th and 7th week, successively. Each of the group was divided into two subgroups: the first one treated with GA3 at concentration of 250 mg·dm-3 and the second with 500 mg·dm-3. It was observed that double spraying with GA3 accelerated the buds development of Ajania pacifica, thus shortened the cultivation time by about two days. Treatment with GA3 at concentration 500 mg·dm-3 stimulated the elongation of shoots more than treatment with GA3 at 250 mg·dm-3. The plants sprayed twice were longer than the control and then those sprayed one time. However, elongation of shoots was not remarkable; corymbs were shorter, narrower, and contained lesser number of inflorescences. The present study indicates the specificity of the response of Ajania pacifica to GA3 treatment, which appears to be different from other ornamental species.


Soil Research ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
pp. 435 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Yamaguchi ◽  
T. Takei ◽  
Y. Yazawa ◽  
M. T. F. Wong ◽  
R. J. Gilkes ◽  
...  

The effect of humic acids extracted from coal waste and peat on the formation of water-stable aggregates in kaolinitic soils from the wheatbelt of Western Australia and a prepared kaolinite–quartz mix were assessed. This effect was compared with that produced by adding calcium to the soils. In the case of kaolinite–quartz mix, the treated samples were measured for micro-aggregation since macro-aggregates were not formed under the experimental conditions. The wheatbelt soils were already aggregated and the measurement was of the further macro-aggregation of these aggregates. In kaolinite–quartz, calcium additions alone enhanced the formation of stable micro-aggregates. This effect was amplified with additions of humic acids when up to 30% of the clay-sized particles were aggregated into larger aggregates. This humic acid effect was not observed in the sodium dominated mineral system.In contrast to the kaolinite-quartz samples, the selection of wheatbelt soils used in this study responded little to calcium additions alone. Humic acid increased the size of aggregates in the sodium-treated soils presumably due to the presence of aluminium in the system studied at pH 4.5. The aluminium ions can be expected to act as the bridging cations between the negatively charged clay-sized particles and the anionic groups present in the organic matter. The ineffectiveness of calcium in these soils allowed the positive effect of the humic acids to be expressed clearly. These findings provide another management option for improving the soil structure of salt-affected land because some of these soils are unlikely to respond to gypsum application.


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