Finite element modeling of the glenoid component: Effect of design parameters on stress distribution

1992 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 261-270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard J. Friedman ◽  
Martine LaBerge ◽  
R. Lorry Dooley ◽  
April L. O'Hara
Author(s):  
Maryam Koudzari ◽  
Mohammad-Reza Zakerzadeh ◽  
Mostafa Baghani

In this study, an analytical solution is presented for a trapezoidal corrugated beam, which is reinforced by shape memory alloy sheets on both sides. Formulas are presented for shape memory alloys in states of compression and tension. According to the modified Brinson model, shape memory alloys have different thermomechanical behavior in compression and tension, and also these alloys would behave differently in different temperatures. The developed formulation is based on Euler–Bernoulli theory. Deflection of the smart structure and the effect of asymmetric response in shape memory alloys are studied. Results found from the semi-analytic modeling are compared to and validated through a finite element modeling, and there is more than [Formula: see text] agreement between two solutions. With regard to the results, the neutral axis of the smart structure changes in each section. The maximum deflection ratio of asymmetric mode to symmetric one mode is 1.7. Additionally, the effect of design parameters on deflection is studied in detail.


Author(s):  
Robert B. Lazor ◽  
Brock Bolton ◽  
Julian Florez ◽  
Carlos Nieves

The work described in this paper was completed to assess the expected performance of various repair sleeve configurations on an NPS 30, Grade X70 pipeline. A total of ten sleeve variations were studied, and these included sleeve-on-pipe, sleeve-over-collar, and sleeve-over-double collar configurations. The comparisons were based on the stress results of axisymmetric finite element modeling of the sleeve geometries, and included examining sleeves with different thickness, models with and without a gap between the sleeve and the pipe, and cases in which the annulus between the sleeves and pipe were either pressurized or not pressurized. Complementary tasks involved with this work included the specification of recommended epoxy materials and steel grades for reinforcing sleeves. The results of the analyses are presented in terms of contour plots of stress at the maximum operating pressure of the pipe, showing the general stress distribution and indicating areas of stress concentration. This study demonstrates how the loads vary amongst the different sleeve types, and shows how variations in geometry and loading conditions between models affect the operating stresses.


2005 ◽  
Vol 128 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Curtis Warrington ◽  
Shiv Kapoor ◽  
Richard DeVor

The form tapping process typically yields unfinished threads known as split crests. Thread quality can be greatly improved by reducing the size and severity of split crest formation. This paper develops a finite element model to simulate form tapping with an eye towards the reduction of split crests. The model is validated against linear scratch experiments, and simulations are compared to actual tapping. The effects of various tap design parameters and tapping process conditions on the formation of split crests are investigated to strive toward an optimal tap design.


2013 ◽  
Vol 37 (11) ◽  
pp. 1014-1020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jae Hyup Lee ◽  
Myong-Hyun Baek ◽  
Young Eun Kim ◽  
Jun-Hyuk Seo ◽  
Dong Ryul Song ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Xunjian Fan ◽  
Zhenxian Chen ◽  
Zhongmin Jin ◽  
Qida Zhang ◽  
Xuan Zhang ◽  
...  

A combined musculoskeletal multibody dynamics and finite element modeling was performed to investigate the effects of design parameters on the fracture-healing efficiency and the mechanical property of a patient-specific anatomically adjusted femoral locking plate. Specifically, the screw type, the thickness and material of the locking plate, the gap between two femoral fragments (fracture gap) and the distance between bone and plate (interface gap) were evaluated during a human walking. We found that the patient-specific locking plate possessed greater mechanical strength and more efficient fracture healing than the corresponding traditional plate. An optimal patient-specific femoral locking plate would consist of bicortical locking screws, Ti-6Al-4V material and 4.75-mm plate thickness with a fracture gap of 2 mm and an interface gap of 1 mm. The developed patient-specific femoral locking plate based on the patient-specific musculoskeletal mechanical environment was more beneficial to fracture rehabilitation and healing. The patient-specific design method provides an effective research platform for designing and optimizing the patient-specific femoral locking plate under realistic in vivo walking conditions, which can be extended to the design of other implants as well as to other physiological loading conditions related to various daily activities.


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