Modulation of MHC Antigen Expression and Disease

1987 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 425-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
LG Durrant ◽  
KC Ballantyne ◽  
NC Armitage ◽  
RA Robins ◽  
R Marksman ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARK S. CATTRAL ◽  
GARTH L. WARNOCK ◽  
NORMAN M. KNETEMAN ◽  
PHILLIP F. HALLORAN ◽  
RAY V. RAJOTTE

1996 ◽  
Vol 17 (9) ◽  
pp. 443
Author(s):  
Stephen H. Powis

2003 ◽  
Vol 64 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 31-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tanya Dutta ◽  
Alexander Spence ◽  
Lois A. Lampson

1989 ◽  
Vol 170 (6) ◽  
pp. 2177-2182 ◽  
Author(s):  
C M Roifman ◽  
D Hummel ◽  
H Martinez-Valdez ◽  
P Thorner ◽  
P J Doherty ◽  
...  

CD8 molecules expressed on the surface of a subset of T cells participate in the selection of class I MHC antigen-restricted T cells in the thymus, and in MHC-restricted immune responses of mature class I MHC antigen-restricted T cells. Here we describe an immune-deficient patient with lack of CD8+ peripheral blood cells. The patient presented with Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and was unable to reject an allogeneic skin graft, but had normal primary and secondary antibody responses. Examination of the patient's thymus revealed that the loss of CD8+ cells occurred during intrathymic differentiation: the patient's immature cortical thymocytes included both CD4+ and CD8+ cells while the mature medullary cells expressed the CD4 but not the CD8 protein on their surface. Northern blot and polymerase chain reaction analyses revealed the presence of CD8 alpha and beta mRNA in the patient's thymus but not in the peripheral blood. Both class I MHC antigen expression and the expressed TCR V beta repertoire are normal in this patient. These data are consistent with an impaired selection of CD8+ cells in the patient's thymus and support the role of the CD8 surface protein in thymic selection previously characterized in genetically manipulated and inbred mice.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document