scholarly journals SPARSE APPROXIMATION AND RECOVERY BY GREEDY ALGORITHMS IN BANACH SPACES

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. N. TEMLYAKOV

AbstractWe study sparse approximation by greedy algorithms. We prove the Lebesgue-type inequalities for the weak Chebyshev greedy algorithm (WCGA), a generalization of the weak orthogonal matching pursuit to the case of a Banach space. The main novelty of these results is a Banach space setting instead of a Hilbert space setting. The results are proved for redundant dictionaries satisfying certain conditions. Then we apply these general results to the case of bases. In particular, we prove that the WCGA provides almost optimal sparse approximation for the trigonometric system in $L_p$, $2\le p<\infty $.

Filomat ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (8) ◽  
pp. 2715-2720
Author(s):  
Muneo Chō ◽  
Injo Hur ◽  
Ji Lee

In this paper, we prove that the numerical range of a conjugation on Banach spaces, using the connected property, is either the unit circle or the unit disc depending the dimension of the given Banach space. When a Banach space is reflexive, we have the same result for the numerical range of a conjugation by applying path-connectedness which is applicable to the Hilbert space setting. In addition, we show that the numerical ranges of antilinear operators on Banach spaces are contained in annuli.


Author(s):  
Bing Jiang ◽  
Peixin Ye

We study the efficiency of the Weak Rescaled Pure Greedy Algorithm (WRPGA) with respect to a dictionary in a Hilbert space or more generally a Banach space. We obtain the sufficient and necessary conditions for the convergence of WRPGA for any element and any dictionary. This condition is weaker than the sufficient conditions for convergence of the Weak Pure Greedy Algorithm (WPGA). In addition, we establish the noisy version of the error estimate for the WRPGA, which implies the results on sparse classes obtained in [G. Petrova, Rescaled pure greedy algorithm for Hlibert and Banach spaces, Appl. Comput. Harmon. Anal. 41(3) (2016) 852–866].


2005 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 107-111
Author(s):  
Fathi B. Saidi

In this paper we adopt the notion of orthogonality in Banach spaces introduced by the author in [6]. There, the author showed that in any two-dimensional subspace F of E, every nonzero element admits at most one orthogonal direction. The problem of existence of such orthogonal direction was not addressed before. Our main purpose in this paper is the investigation of this problem in the case where E is a real Banach space. As a result we obtain a characterisation of Hilbert spaces stating that, if in every two-dimensional subspace F of E every nonzero element admits an orthogonal direction, then E is isometric to a Hilbert space. We conclude by presenting some open problems.


2010 ◽  
Vol 88 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHRISTOPH KRIEGLER ◽  
CHRISTIAN LE MERDY

AbstractLet K be any compact set. The C*-algebra C(K) is nuclear and any bounded homomorphism from C(K) into B(H), the algebra of all bounded operators on some Hilbert space H, is automatically completely bounded. We prove extensions of these results to the Banach space setting, using the key concept ofR-boundedness. Then we apply these results to operators with a uniformly bounded H∞-calculus, as well as to unconditionality on Lp. We show that any unconditional basis on Lp ‘is’ an unconditional basis on L2 after an appropriate change of density.


2010 ◽  
Vol 148 (3) ◽  
pp. 519-529 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. J. DILWORTH ◽  
E. ODELL ◽  
TH. SCHLUMPRECHT ◽  
ANDRÁS ZSÁK

AbstractWe consider the X-Greedy Algorithm and the Dual Greedy Algorithm in a finite-dimensional Banach space with a strictly monotone basis as the dictionary. We show that when the dictionary is an initial segment of the Haar basis in Lp[0, 1] (1 < p < ∞) then the algorithms terminate after finitely many iterations and that the number of iterations is bounded by a function of the length of the initial segment. We also prove a more general result for a class of strictly monotone bases.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Aichun Liu ◽  
Junjie Huang ◽  
Alatancang Chen

Let X i , Y i i = 1,2 be Banach spaces. The operator matrix of the form M C = A C 0 B acting between X 1 ⊕ X 2 and Y 1 ⊕ Y 2 is investigated. By using row and column operators, equivalent conditions are obtained for M C to be left Weyl, right Weyl, and Weyl for some C ∈ ℬ X 2 , Y 1 , respectively. Based on these results, some sufficient conditions are also presented. As applications, some discussions on Hamiltonian operators are given in the context of Hilbert spaces.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 2066
Author(s):  
Messaoud Bounkhel ◽  
Mostafa Bachar

In the present work, we extend, to the setting of reflexive smooth Banach spaces, the class of primal lower nice functions, which was proposed, for the first time, in finite dimensional spaces in [Nonlinear Anal. 1991, 17, 385–398] and enlarged to Hilbert spaces in [Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 1995, 347, 1269–1294]. Our principal target is to extend some existing characterisations of this class to our Banach space setting and to study the relationship between this concept and the generalised V-prox-regularity of the epigraphs in the sense proposed recently by the authors in [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 2019, 475, 699–29].


2010 ◽  
Vol 03 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ould Ahmed Mahmoud Sid Ahmed

We introduce the class of m-isometric operators on Banach spaces. This generalizes to Banach space the m-isometric operators on Hilbert space introduced by Agler and Stankus. We establish some basic properties and we introduce the notion of m-invertibility as a natural generalization of the invertibility on Banach spaces.


2002 ◽  
Vol 133 (3) ◽  
pp. 515-530 ◽  
Author(s):  
GUSTAVO A. MUÑOZ ◽  
YANNIS SARANTOPOULOS

In this work we generalize Markov's inequality for any derivative of a polynomial on a real Hilbert space and provide estimates for the second and third derivatives of a polynomial on a real Banach space. Our result on a real Hilbert space answers a question raised by L. A. Harris in his commentary on problem 74 in the Scottish Book [20]. We also provide generalizations of previously obtained inequalities of the Bernstein and Markov-type for polynomials with curved majorants on a real Hilbert space.


2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenhui Liu ◽  
Da Gong ◽  
Zhiqiang Xu

AbstractSign truncated matching pursuit (STrMP) algorithm is presented in this paper. STrMP is a new greedy algorithm for the recovery of sparse signals from the sign measurement, which combines the principle of consistent reconstruction with orthogonal matching pursuit (OMP). The main part of STrMP is as concise as OMP and hence STrMP is simple to implement. In contrast to previous greedy algorithms for one-bit compressed sensing, STrMP only need to solve a convex and unconstrained subproblem at each iteration. Numerical experiments show that STrMP is fast and accurate for one-bit compressed sensing compared with other algorithms.


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