EMBEDDINGS OF FREE TOPOLOGICAL VECTOR SPACES

2019 ◽  
Vol 101 (2) ◽  
pp. 311-324
Author(s):  
ARKADY LEIDERMAN ◽  
SIDNEY A. MORRIS
Keyword(s):  
Vector Space ◽  
Topological Vector Space ◽  
Dimensional Subspace ◽  
Vector Subspace ◽  
Compact Metric Space ◽  
Topological Vector Spaces ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Bernstein Set ◽  
Dimensional Cube ◽  
Open Question

It is proved that the free topological vector space $\mathbb{V}([0,1])$ contains an isomorphic copy of the free topological vector space $\mathbb{V}([0,1]^{n})$ for every finite-dimensional cube $[0,1]^{n}$, thereby answering an open question in the literature. We show that this result cannot be extended from the closed unit interval $[0,1]$ to general metrisable spaces. Indeed, we prove that the free topological vector space $\mathbb{V}(X)$ does not even have a vector subspace isomorphic as a topological vector space to $\mathbb{V}(X\oplus X)$, where $X$ is a Cook continuum, which is a one-dimensional compact metric space. This is also shown to be the case for a rigid Bernstein set, which is a zero-dimensional subspace of the real line.

scholarly journals Weak Darboux property and transitivity of linear mappings on topological vector spaces

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 79-88
Author(s):  
V.K. Maslyuchenko ◽  
V.V. Nesterenko
Keyword(s):  
Vector Space ◽  
Topological Vector Space ◽  
Linear Mapping ◽  
Vector Spaces ◽  
Topological Vector Spaces ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Darboux Property ◽  
Hausdorff Topological Vector Space ◽  
Transition Map ◽  
Dimensional Mapping

It is shown that every linear mapping on topological vector spaces always has weak Darboux property, therefore, it is continuous if and only if it is transitive. For finite-dimensional mapping $f$ with values in Hausdorff topological vector space the following conditions are equivalent: (i) $f$ is continuous; (ii) graph of $f$ is closed; (iii) kernel of $f$ is closed; (iv) $f$ is transition map.

scholarly journals ωb-Topological Vector Spaces

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Vector Space ◽  
Topological Vector Space ◽  
Vector Spaces ◽  
Closed Set ◽  
Topological Vector Spaces ◽  
New Class ◽  
Fundamental Properties ◽  
General Properties

The purpose of the present paper is to introduce the new class of ω b - topological vector spaces. We study several basic and fundamental properties of ω b - topological and investigate their relationships with certain existing spaces. Along with other results, we prove that transformation of an open (resp. closed) set in aω b - topological vector space is ω b - open (resp. closed). In addition, some important and useful characterizations of ω b - topological vector spaces are established. We also introduce the notion of almost ω b - topological vector spaces and present several general properties of almost ω b - topological vector spaces.

scholarly journals M – STAR – Irresolute Topological Vector Spaces

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 20-36
Author(s):  
Raja Mohammad Latif
Keyword(s):  
Vector Space ◽  
Extreme Point ◽  
Topological Vector Space ◽  
Convex Subset ◽  
Hausdorff Space ◽  
Vector Spaces ◽  
Topological Spaces ◽  
Topological Vector Spaces ◽  
New Class

In 2016 A. Devika and A. Thilagavathi introduced a new class of sets called M*-open sets and investigated some properties of these sets in topological spaces. In this paper, we introduce and study a new class of spaces, namely M*-irresolute topological vector spaces via M*-open sets. We explore and investigate several properties and characterizations of this new notion of M*-irresolute topological vector space. We give several characterizations of M*-Hausdorff space. Moreover, we show that the extreme point of the convex subset of M*-irresolute topological vector space X lies on the boundary.

THE REGULAR PART OF A SEMIGROUP OF LINEAR TRANSFORMATIONS WITH RESTRICTED RANGE

2017 ◽  
Vol 103 (3) ◽  
pp. 402-419 ◽  
Author(s):  
WORACHEAD SOMMANEE ◽  
KRITSADA SANGKHANAN
Keyword(s):  
Finite Field ◽  
Vector Space ◽  
Dimensional Subspace ◽  
Finite Dimensional Subspace ◽  
Restricted Range ◽  
Linear Transformations ◽  
Dimensional Vector Space ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Idempotent Rank ◽  
Image Position

Let$V$be a vector space and let$T(V)$denote the semigroup (under composition) of all linear transformations from$V$into$V$. For a fixed subspace$W$of$V$, let$T(V,W)$be the semigroup consisting of all linear transformations from$V$into$W$. In 2008, Sullivan [‘Semigroups of linear transformations with restricted range’,Bull. Aust. Math. Soc.77(3) (2008), 441–453] proved that$$\begin{eqnarray}\displaystyle Q=\{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}\in T(V,W):V\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}\subseteq W\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}\} & & \displaystyle \nonumber\end{eqnarray}$$is the largest regular subsemigroup of$T(V,W)$and characterized Green’s relations on$T(V,W)$. In this paper, we determine all the maximal regular subsemigroups of$Q$when$W$is a finite-dimensional subspace of$V$over a finite field. Moreover, we compute the rank and idempotent rank of$Q$when$W$is an$n$-dimensional subspace of an$m$-dimensional vector space$V$over a finite field$F$.

scholarly journals On a Semigroup Problem II

Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 1392
Author(s):  
Viorel Nitica ◽  
Andrew Torok
Keyword(s):  
Vector Space ◽  
Topological Vector Space ◽  
Infinite Dimensional ◽  
Finite Dimensional

We consider the following semigroup problem: is the closure of a semigroup S in a topological vector space X a group when S does not lie on “one side” of any closed hyperplane of X? Whereas for finite dimensional spaces, the answer is positive, we give a new example of infinite dimensional spaces where the answer is negative.

SUBSPACES OF THE FREE TOPOLOGICAL VECTOR SPACE ON THE UNIT INTERVAL

2017 ◽  
Vol 97 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
SAAK S. GABRIYELYAN ◽  
SIDNEY A. MORRIS
Keyword(s):  
Topological Group ◽  
Vector Space ◽  
Topological Vector Space ◽  
Unit Interval ◽  
Vector Subspace ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Tychonoff Space ◽  
Abelian Topological Group ◽  
Free Abelian Topological Group ◽  
Usual Topology

For a Tychonoff space $X$, let $\mathbb{V}(X)$ be the free topological vector space over $X$, $A(X)$ the free abelian topological group over $X$ and $\mathbb{I}$ the unit interval with its usual topology. It is proved here that if $X$ is a subspace of $\mathbb{I}$, then the following are equivalent: $\mathbb{V}(X)$ can be embedded in $\mathbb{V}(\mathbb{I})$ as a topological vector subspace; $A(X)$ can be embedded in $A(\mathbb{I})$ as a topological subgroup; $X$ is locally compact.

scholarly journals A few remarks on bounded operators on topological vector spaces

Filomat ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 763-772
Author(s):  
Omid Zabeti ◽  
Ljubisa Kocinac
Keyword(s):  
Tensor Product ◽  
Vector Space ◽  
Topological Vector Space ◽  
Compact Operators ◽  
Vector Spaces ◽  
Locally Convex Spaces ◽  
Bounded Operators ◽  
Topological Vector Spaces ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Locally Convex

We give a few observations on different types of bounded operators on a topological vector space X and their relations with compact operators on X. In particular, we investigate when these bounded operators coincide with compact operators. We also consider similar types of bounded bilinear mappings between topological vector spaces. Some properties of tensor product operators between locally convex spaces are established. In the last part of the paper we deal with operators on topological Riesz spaces.

scholarly journals Bounded operators on topological vector spaces and their spectral radii

Filomat ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 1283-1290
Author(s):  
Shirin Hejazian ◽  
Madjid Mirzavaziri ◽  
Omid Zabeti
Keyword(s):  
Linear Operator ◽  
Vector Space ◽  
Topological Vector Space ◽  
Bounded Linear Operator ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Linear Operators ◽  
Vector Spaces ◽  
Bounded Operators ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Topological Vector Spaces

In this paper, we consider three classes of bounded linear operators on a topological vector space with respect to three different topologies which are introduced by Troitsky. We obtain some properties for the spectral radii of a linear operator on a topological vector space. We find some sufficient conditions for the completeness of these classes of operators. Finally, as a special application, we deduce some sufficient conditions for invertibility of a bounded linear operator.

scholarly journals Some properties of vector measures taking values in a topological vector space

1987 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 224-230
Author(s):  
Efstathios Giannakoulias
Keyword(s):  
Vector Space ◽  
Topological Vector Space ◽  
Convex Space ◽  
Locally Convex Space ◽  
Vector Spaces ◽  
Necessary Condition ◽  
Vector Measures ◽  
Topological Vector Spaces ◽  
Locally Convex ◽  
Pettis Integrability

AbstractIn this paper we study some properties of vector measures with values in various topological vector spaces. As a matter of fact, we give a necessary condition implying the Pettis integrability of a function f: S → E, where S is a set and E a locally convex space. Furthermore, we prove an iff condition under which (Q, E) has the Pettis property, for an algebra Q and a sequentially complete topological vector space E. An approximating theorem concerning vector measures taking values in a Fréchet space is also given.

scholarly journals Asymptotic Almost Periodic Functions with Range in a Topological Vector Space

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Liaqat Ali Khan ◽  
Saud M. Alsulami
Keyword(s):  
Vector Space ◽  
Topological Vector Space ◽  
Almost Periodic Functions ◽  
Almost Periodicity ◽  
Almost Periodic ◽  
Periodic Functions ◽  
Range Space ◽  
Finite Dimensional ◽  
Locally Convex ◽  
Dimensional Range

The notion of asymptotic almost periodicity was…first introduced by Fréchet in 1941 in the case of…finite dimensional range spaces. Later, its extension to the case of Banach range spaces and locally convex range spaces has been considered by several authors. In this paper, we have generalized the concept of asymptotic almost periodicity to the case where the range space is a general topological vector space, not necessarily locally convex. Our results thus widen the scope of applications of asymptotic almost periodicity.

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