scholarly journals POSITIVE SOLUTIONS TO p(x)-LAPLACIAN–DIRICHLET PROBLEMS WITH SIGN-CHANGING NON-LINEARITIES

2010 ◽  
Vol 52 (3) ◽  
pp. 505-516 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIANLING FAN
Keyword(s):  
Dirichlet Problem ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Dirichlet Problems ◽  
Image Position

AbstractConsider the p(x)-Laplacian–Dirichlet problem with sign-changing non-linearity of the form where Ω ⊂ ℝN is a bounded domain, p ∈ C0(Ω) and infx∈Ωp(x) > 1, m ∈ L∞(Ω) is non-negative, f : ℝ → ℝ is continuous and f(0) > 0, the coefficient a ∈ L∞(Ω) is sign-changing in (Ω). We give some sufficient conditions to assure the existence of a positive solution to the problem for sufficiently small λ > 0. Our results extend the corresponding results established in the p-Laplacian case to the p(x)-Laplacian case.

scholarly journals Eigenvalue characterization for (n · p) boundary-value problems

1998 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 386-407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia J. Y. Wong ◽  
Ravi P. Agarwal
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Special Case

AbstractWe consider the (n, p) boundary value problemwhere λ > 0 and 0 ≤ p ≤ n - l is fixed. We characterize the values of λ such that the boundary value problem has a positive solution. For the special case λ = l, we also offer sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions of the boundary value problem.

Estimate, existence and nonexistence of positive solutions of Hardy–Hénon equations

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-24
Author(s):  
Xiyou Cheng ◽  
Lei Wei ◽  
Yimin Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Condition ◽  
Dirichlet Problem ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary Condition ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Existence And Nonexistence ◽  
Hénon Equation ◽  
Image Position

We consider the boundary Hardy–Hénon equation \[ -\Delta u=(1-|x|)^{\alpha} u^{p},\ \ x\in B_1(0), \] where $B_1(0)\subset \mathbb {R}^{N}$   $(N\geq 3)$ is a ball of radial $1$ centred at $0$ , $p>0$ and $\alpha \in \mathbb {R}$ . We are concerned with the estimate, existence and nonexistence of positive solutions of the equation, in particular, the equation with Dirichlet boundary condition. For the case $0< p<({N+2})/({N-2})$ , we establish the estimate of positive solutions. When $\alpha \leq -2$ and $p>1$ , we give some conclusions with respect to nonexistence. When $\alpha >-2$ and $1< p<({N+2})/({N-2})$ , we obtain the existence of positive solution for the corresponding Dirichlet problem. When $0< p\leq 1$ and $\alpha \leq -2$ , we show the nonexistence of positive solutions. When $0< p<1$ , $\alpha >-2$ , we give some results with respect to existence and uniqueness of positive solutions.

An existence result on positive solutions for a class of semilinear elliptic systems

2004 ◽  
Vol 134 (1) ◽  
pp. 137-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. D. Hai ◽  
R. Shivaji
Keyword(s):  
Positive Solution ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Existence Result ◽  
Elliptic Systems ◽  
Positive Parameter ◽  
Semilinear Elliptic Systems ◽  
Semilinear Elliptic ◽  
Sign Conditions ◽  
Image Position

Consider the system where λ is a positive parameter and Ω is a bounded domain in RN. We prove the existence of a large positive solution for λ large when limx → ∞ (f(Mg(x))/x) = 0 for every M > 0. In particular, we do not need any monotonicity assumptions on f, g, nor any sign conditions on f(0), g(0).

On Positive Solutions for Some Nonlinear Semipositone Elliptic Boundary Value

2006 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 323-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. A. Afrouzi ◽  
S. H. Rasouli
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Elliptic Boundary ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Smooth Bounded Domain ◽  
Elliptic Boundary Value ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

This study concerns the existence of positive solutions to classes of boundary value problems of the form−∆u = g(x,u), x ∈ Ω,u(x) = 0, x ∈ ∂Ω,where ∆ denote the Laplacian operator, Ω is a smooth bounded domain in RN (N ≥ 2) with ∂Ω of class C2, and connected, and g(x, 0) < 0 for some x ∈ Ω (semipositone problems). By using the method of sub-super solutions we prove the existence of positive solution to special types of g(x,u).

scholarly journals A singular eigenvalue problem for the Dirichlet (p, q)-Laplacian

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunru Bai ◽  
Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou ◽  
Shengda Zeng
Keyword(s):  
Dirichlet Problem ◽  
Eigenvalue Problem ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Singular Term ◽  
Type Theorem ◽  
Solution Map ◽  
Continuity Properties ◽  
Variational Tools ◽  
Superlinear Reaction

AbstractWe consider a parametric nonlinear, nonhomogeneous Dirichlet problem driven by the (p, q)-Laplacian with a reaction involving a singular term plus a superlinear reaction which does not satisfy the Ambrosetti–Rabinowitz condition. The main goal of the paper is to look for positive solutions and our approach is based on the use of variational tools combined with suitable truncations and comparison techniques. We prove a bifurcation-type theorem describing in a precise way the dependence of the set of positive solutions on the parameter $$\lambda $$ λ . Moreover, we produce minimal positive solutions and determine the monotonicity and continuity properties of the minimal positive solution map.

scholarly journals The exterior Dirichlet problems of Monge–Ampère equations in dimension two

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Limei Dai
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Behavior ◽  
Unit Ball ◽  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Viscosity Solutions ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Radial Solutions ◽  
Dirichlet Problems ◽  
Necessary And Sufficient ◽  
Monge Ampere ◽  
Prescribed Asymptotic Behavior

AbstractIn this paper, we study the Monge–Ampère equations $\det D^{2}u=f$ det D 2 u = f in dimension two with f being a perturbation of $f_{0}$ f 0 at infinity. First, we obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of radial solutions with prescribed asymptotic behavior at infinity to Monge–Ampère equations outside a unit ball. Then, using the Perron method, we get the existence of viscosity solutions with prescribed asymptotic behavior at infinity to Monge–Ampère equations outside a bounded domain.

scholarly journals Positive solutions and eigenvalues of conjugate boundary value problems

1999 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 349-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi P. Agarwal ◽  
Martin Bohner ◽  
Patricia J. Y. Wong
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Lower Bounds ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Upper And Lower Bounds ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Image Position

We consider the following boundary value problemwhere λ > 0 and 1 ≤ p ≤ n – 1 is fixed. The values of λ are characterized so that the boundary value problem has a positive solution. Further, for the case λ = 1 we offer criteria for the existence of two positive solutions of the boundary value problem. Upper and lower bounds for these positive solutions are also established for special cases. Several examples are included to dwell upon the importance of the results obtained.

A Note on a Comparison Result for Elliptic Equations

1977 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 1081-1085 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Allegretto
Keyword(s):  
Bounded Domain ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Comparison Theorem ◽  
Elliptic Equations ◽  
Comparison Result ◽  
Mixed Derivatives ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Derivatives Of

In a recent paper [2], Bushard established and applied a comparison theorem for positive solutions to the equation:in an arbitrary bounded domain D of Euclidean w-space Rn. The proof of these results depended on the absence of mixed derivatives of u in the equation considered.

Existence of Positive Global Solutions of Mixed Sublinear-Superlinear Problems

1988 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 1222-1242
Author(s):  
W. Allegretto ◽  
Y. X. Huang
Keyword(s):  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Special Interest ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Global Solutions ◽  
Linear Type ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Quasilinear Problem

Consider the elliptic quasilinear problem:1in Rn, n ≧ 3, whereWe are interested in establishing sufficient conditions on f for the existence of positive solutions u(x) with specified behaviour at ∞. Of special interest to us are criteria which guarantee that u(x) decays at least as fast as |x|−α for some α ≧ 0, given below, in the case f(x, u, ∇u) contains terms of typeThat is: f is of mixed sublinear-super linear type. Our main result is Theorem 3 below which explicitly states sufficient conditions for the existence of such solutions.

scholarly journals Positive solutions of the discrete Dirichlet problem involving the mean curvature operator

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 1055-1064 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaoxiu Ling ◽  
Zhan Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Dirichlet Problem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Critical Point Theory ◽  
Mean Curvature ◽  
Nonlinear Term ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Curvature Operator ◽  
Mean Curvature Operator ◽  
The Mean

Abstract In this paper, by using critical point theory, we obtain some sufficient conditions on the existence of infinitely many positive solutions of the discrete Dirichlet problem involving the mean curvature operator. We show that the suitable oscillating behavior of the nonlinear term near at the origin and at infinity will lead to the existence of a sequence of pairwise distinct nontrivial positive solutions. We also give two examples to illustrate our main results.

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