scholarly journals Initial Public Offering Allocations, Price Support, and Secondary Investors

2016 ◽  
Vol 51 (5) ◽  
pp. 1663-1688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sturla Lyngnes Fjesme

Tying initial public offering (IPO) allocations to after-listing purchases of other IPO shares as a form of price support has generated much theoretical interest and media attention. Price support is price manipulation and can reduce secondary investor return. In the past, obtaining data to investigate price support has proven to be difficult. I document that price support is harming secondary investor return using new data from the Oslo Stock Exchange. I also show that investors who engage in price support are allocated more future oversubscribed allocations, whereas harmed secondary investors significantly reduce their future participation in the secondary market.

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-74
Author(s):  
Maria Jeanne ◽  
Chermian Eforis

The objective of this research is to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of underwriter reputation, company age, and the percentage of share’s offering to public toward underpricing. Underpricing is a phenomenon in which the current stock price initial public offering (IPO) was lower than the closing price of shares in the secondary market during the first day. Sample in this research was selected by using purposive sampling method and the secondary data used in this research was analyzed by using multiple regression method. The samples in this research were 72 companies conducting initial public offering (IPO) at the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the period January 2010 - December 2014; perform initial offering of shares; suffered underpricing; has a complete data set forth in the company's prospectus, IDX monthly statistics, financial statement and stock price site (e-bursa); and use Rupiah currency. Results of this research were (1) underwriter reputation significantly effect on underpricing; (2) company age do not effect on underpricing; and (3) the percentage of share’s offering to public do not effect on undepricing. Keywords: company age, the percentage of share’s offering to public, underpricing, underwriter reputation.


Author(s):  
Saefudin Saefudin ◽  
Tri Gunarsih

Underpricing is a phenomenon that still occurs in the Indonesian capital market, where the offering price of shares in the primary market is lower than the opening price or closing price on the first day on the secondary market. This study aims to examine the effect of Return On Assets (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), company size, underwriter reputation, age, and interest rates on the underpricing of shares in companies’s Initial Public Offering (IPO) listing on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2009 to 2017. The population in this study are companies that conduct IPOs on the BEI period 2009 to 2017. The sample selection in this study uses a purposive sampling method, based on certain criteria. The sample in this study were 183 underpricing companies from 205 companies conducting IPO in the period 2009 to 2017. The data used in this study used secondary data. The multiple regression analysis was implemented in this study. The results showed that DER, company size, and underwriter reputation did not significantly influence underpricing. While ROA, age and interest rates have a significant negative effect on underpricing. In this study, investors consider ROA, age, interest rates compared to DER, company size, and the reputation of the underwriter to invest in companies that make an IPO.Keywords: Underpricing, Initial Public Offering, and Indonesian Stock Exchange.


InFestasi ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. Inpres
Author(s):  
Aulia Amin Nasution ◽  
Ali Mutasowifin

The stock market is one of the alternatives chosen by companies to meet their funding needs. The first offering of a company's shares through the stock market to investors is called an Initial Public Offering. At the time of initial public offering, underpricing often occurs when the initial stock price on the primary market is lower than the stock price on the secondary market which will disadvantage the company because the collected funds are not maximum. This research aims to analyze the effect of macroeconomic factors on underpricing in companies conducting IPOs listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2010 to 2020. Using Regression Linear Analyze we found that macroeconomic variables as Inflation, IDX Composite Index, and GDP significantly affect underpricing on IPO in Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2010 to 2020


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 187-199
Author(s):  
Kharisma Zuliardi ◽  
Rini Setyo Witiastuti

This study aims to determine the effect of financial factors (Return on Assets, Current ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio) and non-financial factors (company age and percentage of stock offer) listed in the company’s prospectus against the level of Initial Return of shares. This type of research is quantitative research, the population in this study is a company that experienced a positive initial return on the first day on the secondary market that conducted an Initial Public Offering (IPO) on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2018 with a total of 150 issuers, while the sample amounted to 122 issuers using the sampling technique that is purposive sampling method. The analytical method used is multiple linear analysis methods using eviews9. The results of the study indicate that the independent variables namely ROA, CR, DER, AGE, and PPS affect the dependent variable initial return. Only the variable ROA and company age that affects the level of initial stock return. ROA has a significant negative effect on initial return, Company Age has a significant negative effect on initial return. While CR, DER, and Percentage of stock offerings do not affect the stock initial return. For further research, it is better to add other variables, namely market ratios and company size that have not been used in this study.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-116
Author(s):  
Basuki Toto Rahmanto

This study aims to determine the factors that influence the initial return and return of shares after 7 days after the initial public offering of companies that went public on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2011-2015. This research is causal design research. The data source of this research is a list of listed companies that made an initial public offering in 2011-2015 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and a list of initial stock prices, stock prices on the first day and stock prices 7 working days after the IPO on the secondary market. As well as auditor reputation data, ownership retention, and company age. The results of the simultaneous regression analysis show that all the independent variables together affect the initial return.


Author(s):  
Yohanes Martinianus Rada ◽  
Bambang Santosoe Marsoem

Initial return is a benefit or loss for investors because of the difference between purchased price of shares in the primary market with the selling price of the relevant shares in the secondary market. With this situation, investors can enjoy or dont get the return of the stock purchase. Thus study focus on Initial Return Positive that is benefit for investor. This study aimed to determine the effect of ROE, DER, Share Ownership, Underwriter Reputation and Firm Ages to the initial return on the IPO companies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Samples were selected of 55 from two sectors that list in Indonesia Stock Exchangethat that is Trade, Services & Investment and Infrastructure, Utilities & Transportation with a purposive sampling technique. The data gathered the financial statement on the IPO company prospectus in the period of 2014 to 2018. The method of analysis used in this study is linear multiple regression analysis method. Result show that Underwriter Reputation partialy has signifikan effect on Initial Return. ROE, DER Share Ownership and Firm Age have effect to Initial Return


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.12) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
B Vidhya ◽  
S Magesh

Indian stock exchange is one of the world’s largest stock market. It holds 16,993,616 active demat account investors as on February 2018, where the investor trade the equities. An equity holding will make the investor to own a percentage of the company’s capital. The value of the investment raise as the company develops, initially it starts with Initial Public Offering (IPO) which will be allotted by the companies. This will be listed in stock exchange for secondary market. The investor decides whether to hold the stock for a longer or shorter period depending on the percentage of returns. Most of the research studies had concluded that Indian stock market is highly volatile, sensitive, reactive to news and unanticipated shocks. This instantly has an impact on the market trend activities, but it resilient and recovers soon. The investor aims for high returns on the investment, and experience a high risk . Since the direction of market is unpredictable and lack of knowledge for the success factors, leads to fear on investing in stock market. Practically the risk and returns are directly proportional. However the risk-return perceptions of the investor may vary.The aim of this study is to analyse acquaintance level of the investor in stocks trading and the technical knowledge to overcome the risk factors while trading in live market before investing.  


2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 449-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing L. Burke ◽  
Tim V. Eaton

ABSTRACT In September 2014, the Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba Group Holding Limited issued shares on the New York Stock Exchange, making it the world's largest initial public offering. This case examines different aspects of the Alibaba Group's initial public offering, including Alibaba Group's business model, financial reporting and corporate governance, as well as the macroeconomic, political, and legal environment in which the company operates. In addition, this case will familiarize students with the risks and opportunities for Chinese companies and investors when a Chinese company lists in the U.S. This case is suitable for financial accounting and international accounting courses at the intermediate and advanced levels for undergraduates as well as graduate students. The case is scalable, and instructors can choose from multiple sections of the case and different case questions to tailor the case difficulty to their students' learning needs.


Author(s):  
Hanen Ghorbel ◽  
Hela Elleuch

<p>The purpose of this paper is to investigate the determinants of intellectual capital information’s of firms that went through IPO.              Our sample includes 43 firms that IPOs listed in the Toronto Stock Exchange in 2012 of which the prospectuses for the initial public offering are available. Our study, unlike other studies focuses on the issuing prospectuses. The paper applied a disclosure index comprising of 78 items (Bukh and al (2005)) to quantify the amount of information regarding intellectual capital included in the IPO prospectuses of canadian firms. Multiple regression model and Correlation is used. The results revealed that the managerial ownership, the presence of an audit committee and industry are significantly associated with the voluntary disclosure of information about the intellectual capital in prospectuses. While firm size, age, the audit committee’ activity and audit quality do not affect disclosure. The results are interpreted in the light of the increasing importance of disclosing information on intellectual capital to the capital market a in case of IPO and constitute a contribution to the ongoing debate on corporate reporting practices.</p>


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