Long-term clinical results of radiofrequency tissue volume reduction for inferior turbinate hypertrophy

2011 ◽  
Vol 125 (11) ◽  
pp. 1148-1151 ◽  
Author(s):  
I Cukurova ◽  
E Demirhan ◽  
E A Cetinkaya ◽  
O G Yigitbasi

AbstractObjective:To investigate the long-term clinical results of radiofrequency tissue volume reduction for symptomatic inferior turbinate hypertrophy.Study design:Patients who were unresponsive to medical treatment (n = 197) received turbinate reduction using radiofrequency energy. Subjective symptoms were assessed using a 10 cm visual analogue scale, and all patients underwent acoustic rhinometry before the procedure and six, 24, 48 and 60 months afterwards.Results:Of the 197 treated patients, 148 completed the protocol. No significant peri-operative complications were observed. Thirty-two patients required follow-up treatment. Significant improvements were seen in nasal obstruction and discharge scores and in acoustic rhinometry values, at six, 24, 48 and 60 months post-operatively, compared with pre-operative values (p < 0.001 and p < 0.05, respectively).Conclusion:Radiofrequency tissue volume reduction is an effective procedure for inferior turbinate hypertrophy. The clinical benefit of this procedure persisted 60 months after the procedure.

2021 ◽  
pp. 014556132110015
Author(s):  
Filippo Ricciardiello ◽  
Davide Pisani ◽  
Pasquale Viola ◽  
Raul Pellini ◽  
Giuseppe Russo ◽  
...  

Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the long-term effectiveness of quantic molecular resonance (QMR) in the treatment of inferior turbinate hypertrophy (ITH) in allergic and nonallergic rhinitis refractory to medical therapy. Methods: This study enrolled 281 patients, 160 males (56.9%) and 121 females (43.1%), mean age 37.8 ± 4.1 years, range 18 to 71. Fifty-four patients have been lost to follow up and have been therefore excluded from the final analysis. Based on skin prick test results, 69 patients were considered allergic (group A) and 158 nonallergic (group B). All subjects underwent before surgery (T0) and 3 (T1), 12 (T2), 24 (T3), and 36 months (T4) after QMR treatment to: 4-phase rhinomanometric examination, nasal endoscopy evaluation, and visual analogue scale to quantify the subjective feelings about nasal obstruction. Results: Subjective and objective parameters showed statistically significant improvement in both groups. Group B parameters not changed during follow-up, while group A showed significant worsening between T1 and subsequent assessments. T4 outcome indicates a better result in nonallergic patients. Conclusions: In accordance with the literature, our preliminary data validate QMR treatment as a successful therapeutic option for nasal obstruction due to ITH. Nonallergic patients had a very good T4 outcome. Allergic patients showed a worsening trend after 1 year probably due to other causes.


ORL ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 65 (4) ◽  
pp. 206-210 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Ferri ◽  
E. Armato ◽  
S. Cavaleri ◽  
P. Capuzzo ◽  
F. Ianniello

2008 ◽  
Vol 138 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeynep Kizilkaya ◽  
Kursat Ceylan ◽  
Hatice Emir ◽  
Ahmet Yavanoglu ◽  
Ilhan Unlu ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 70 (4) ◽  
pp. 22-27
Author(s):  
Hasan Emre Koçak ◽  
Bengül Altaş ◽  
Salih Aydın ◽  
Ümit Taşkın ◽  
Mehmet Faruk Oktay ◽  
...  

Objective: The aim of this study was to compare early outcomes of monopolar (MP) and bipolar (BP) radiofrequency (RF) treatment of inferior turbinate hypertrophy from the perspective of both the patient and the surgeon. Study design: Prospective, randomized, single-blind study. Materials and Methods: Seventy-one patients with inferior turbinate hypertrophy resistant to medical treatment. BP RF was used in 36 patients and MP RF in 35 patients, respectively. Patients received no other treatment during a 6-month follow-up. They were evaluated for symptoms such as nasal obstruction severity, nasal obstruction frequency, postnasal drip, nasal crusting, hyposmia, patient satisfaction, and preoperative pain with the use of a visual analogue scale (VAS) before surgery and then 1 and 7 days as well as 1, 3, and 6 months after surgery. Results: No significant difference was observed regarding symptoms of patients after BP and MP inferior turbinate RF surgery in a long-term follow-up. Patients treated with MP RF showed early symptom improvement on days 1 and 7 days after surgery compared to the BP group. Procedure duration of MP RF was longer than that of BP RF. Pain during surgery was reported more frequently in the BP group. Conclusion: MP and BP RF treatment showed no difference in long-term efficacy. However, MP RF therapy was associated with early symptom improvement and less pain reported by patients in comparison to the BP RF group.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (30) ◽  
pp. 2778-2783
Author(s):  
Nikhila Rajendran ◽  
Jaya C ◽  
Venugopal M ◽  
Satheesh S

BACKGROUND Nasal obstruction secondary to inferior turbinate hypertrophy significantly affects the quality of life. Patients refractory to medical treatment are taken up for surgery. Laser turbinate reduction is an effective and simple method for treatment of nasal obstruction due to inferior turbinate hypertrophy. Only a few studies reported on the outcome of laser inferior turbinate reduction in India. The present study was done to assess the clinical outcome of laser inferior turbinate reduction in patients with nasal obstruction due to inferior turbinate hypertrophy. METHODS This prospective observational study was done in 31 patients (18 – 60 years) with nasal obstruction due to inferior turbinate hypertrophy refractory to medical management who underwent laser inferior turbinate reduction in ENT Department, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram from December 2017 to September 2019. RESULTS All patients had bilateral inferior turbinate hypertrophy. 21 out of 31 patients had allergic rhinitis and rest had non-allergic rhinitis. Pre-operatively most patients had symptom score between 15 and 20. After CO2 laser inferior turbinate reduction at the end of 3 months of follow up, subjective assessment by symptom scoring confirmed by objective assessment by flowmetry 29 out of 31 patients had good outcome with relief from nasal obstruction. The success rate was more in nonallergic rhinitis (100 %) than the allergic rhinitis group (90.47 %). CONCLUSIONS CO2 laser inferior turbinate reduction is an effective procedure to relieve nasal obstruction in patients with inferior turbinate hypertrophy refractory to medical treatment, with minimal complications. Post-procedure on follow up significant number of patients had relief from hyposmia, sneezing and running nose. KEYWORDS Nasal Obstruction, Peak Nasal Inspiratory Flowmetry, Symptom Scoring, CO2 Laser, Outcome


2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 497-503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prakobkiat Hirunwiwatkul ◽  
Panya Udomchotphruet

Background To determine the benefits of nasal irrigation after radiofrequency tissue volume reduction (RFTVR) for inferior turbinate hypertrophy (ITH) in terms of nasal obstructive symptoms, endoscopic nasal findings, and acoustic rhinometry. An equivalence randomized controlled trial was performed at the Department of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Thai Red Cross Society, Bangkok, Thailand. Methods Seventy-nine subjects with ITH planned for RFTVR were enrolled consecutively. The intervention was randomized into two groups: with and without nasal saline irrigation. Primary outcome was visual analog scale (VAS; 0–10) of postoperative nasal obstructive symptoms. Rhinorrhea, pain, nasal itching and sneezing, foul odor, bleeding, crusting and discharge, and patient satisfaction were self-assessed by the patients. Findings from endoscopic nasal examination and acoustic rhinometry (total nasal volume and cross-sectional area 2 [CSA2]) were performed before and after the intervention by blinded assessors. Results The study revealed no difference of nasal obstruction and other symptoms between the saline group and the control group on the 1st postoperative week, except nasal itching and sneezing. The saline group had itching and sneezing symptoms lower than the control group on the 5th–7th postoperative day. All patients had minimal or no postoperative nasal bleeding. There were also no differences of satisfaction and acoustic rhinometry findings between both groups. Conclusion The nasal irrigation with normal saline had no additional benefits after RFTVR for ITH in terms of nasal obstructive symptoms, endoscopic nasal findings, and acoustic rhinometry except nasal itching and sneezing symptoms.


2016 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 173-175
Author(s):  
Prachi Jain ◽  
Lokesh K Penubarthi ◽  
Eshaan Kaushik

ABSTRACT Bilateral antrochoanal polyps (ACPs) are a rare entity. We studied four cases of bilateral ACPs that presented to us. We found a close association of allergy (75%) and chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) (50%) as etiological factors. The anatomical factors like deviated nasal septum (75%), inferior turbinate hypertrophy (50%), and concha bullosa (25%) are also commonly associated with bilateral ACPs. Endoscopic sinus surgery was performed in all the patients with special emphasis to correct the anatomical factors. Inferior meatal antrostomy was performed in two cases to allow easy access of the angled microdebrider blade for clearing the polyp from the anterolateral and anterosuperior limits of the antrum. After a mean follow-up period of 23 months, no recurrence was found. How to cite this article Virk RS, Penubarthi LK, Gupta AK, Jain P, Kaushik E. Bilateral Antrochoanal Polyps: An Analysis from Four Cases. J Postgrad Med Edu Res 2016;50(4):173-175.


1993 ◽  
Vol 107 (5) ◽  
pp. 413-417 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. F. Grymer ◽  
P. Illum ◽  
O. Hilberg

The present study deals with the indication for inferior turbinate surgery in cases of concomitant anterior septal deviation. We define, by acoustic rhinometry, the characteristics of the obstructed nose and define mucosal turbinate hypertrophy. A random sample of 80 patients with nasal obstruction and anteriorly located septal deviation were objectively evaluated by acoustic rhinometry pre– and post–operatively. All had septoplasty and half were randomly selected to have anterior inferior turbinoplasty performed in the side opposite to the major septal deviation. Severe septal deviation, expressed by a minimal cross–sectional area less than 0.4 cm2 was present in 37 patients. In this group inferior turbinate reduction seems advisable. In the wide side, the minimal cross–sectional area and the cross–sectional areas at 3.3 and 4.0 cm from the nostrils increased in the turbinectomy group and decreased in the non–turbinectomy group after correction of the septal deviation. In the group with less pronounced septal deviation no influence of turbinate reduction could be detected.


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