The opening up of Qājār Iran: some economic and social aspects
1986 ◽
Vol 49
(1)
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pp. 76-89
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The Iranian economy underwent impressive growth in the value and volume of foreign trade during the nineteenth century. The combined figures for imports and exports show the widening of commercial links and economic interrelations between Iran and the rest of the world, particularly Europe. Between 1800 and 1914 total visible trade at current prices rose from £2.5million to £20 million. The implication of these figures is that in real terms visible trade increased about 12 times. The greater portion of this increase occurred during the last decades of the nineteenth century.
2018 ◽
Vol 18(33)
(1)
◽
pp. 88-99
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2000 ◽
Vol 57
(1)
◽
pp. 37-61
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2017 ◽
pp. 325-334
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