scholarly journals Cubic polynomials with a parabolic point

2010 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 1843-1867 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. ROESCH
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Jordan Curve ◽  
Julia Set ◽  
Basin Of Attraction ◽  
Local Connectivity ◽  
Parabolic Point ◽  
Jordan Curves ◽  
Cubic Polynomials ◽  
Parabolic Fixed Point

AbstractWe consider cubic polynomials with a simple parabolic fixed point of multiplier 1. For those maps, we prove that the boundary of the immediate basin of attraction of the parabolic point is a Jordan curve (except for the polynomial z+z3 where it consists in two Jordan curves). Moreover, we give a description of the dynamics and obtain the local connectivity of the Julia set under some assumptions.

Parabolic-like mappings

2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (7) ◽  
pp. 2171-2197 ◽  
Author(s):  
LUNA LOMONACO
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Julia Set ◽  
The Family ◽  
Dynamical Properties ◽  
Image Position ◽  
Parabolic Fixed Point

In this paper we introduce the notion of parabolic-like mapping. Such an object is similar to a polynomial-like mapping, but it has a parabolic external class, i.e. an external map with a parabolic fixed point. We define the notion of parabolic-like mapping and we study the dynamical properties of parabolic-like mappings. We prove a straightening theorem for parabolic-like mappings which states that any parabolic-like mapping of degree two is hybrid conjugate to a member of the family $$\begin{eqnarray}\mathit{Per}_{1}(1)=\left\{[P_{A}]\,\bigg|\,P_{A}(z)=z+\frac{1}{z}+A,~A\in \mathbb{C}\right\}\!,\end{eqnarray}$$ a unique such member if the filled Julia set is connected.

Biaccessibility in quadratic Julia sets

2000 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 1859-1883 ◽  
Author(s):  
SAEED ZAKERI
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Measure Zero ◽  
Julia Set ◽  
Basin Of Attraction ◽  
Countable Union ◽  
Common Theme ◽  
Chebyshev Map ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
The Common ◽  
The Basin Of Attraction

This paper consists of two nearly independent parts, both of which discuss the common theme of biaccessible points in the Julia set $J$ of a quadratic polynomial $f:z\mapsto z^2+c$.In Part I, we assume that $J$ is locally-connected. We prove that the Brolin measure of the set of biaccessible points (through the basin of attraction of infinity) in $J$ is zero except when $f(z)=z^2-2$ is the Chebyshev map for which the corresponding measure is one. As a corollary, we show that a locally-connected quadratic Julia set is not a countable union of embedded arcs unless it is a straight line or a Jordan curve.In Part II, we assume that $f$ has an irrationally indifferent fixed point $\alpha$. If $z$ is a biaccessible point in $J$, we prove that the orbit of $z$ eventually hits the critical point of $f$ in the Siegel case, and the fixed point $\alpha$ in the Cremer case. As a corollary, it follows that the set of biaccessible points in $J$ has Brolin measure zero.

scholarly journals Dynamics of postcritically bounded polynomial semigroups III: classification of semi-hyperbolic semigroups and random Julia sets which are Jordan curves but not quasicircles

2010 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 1869-1902 ◽  
Author(s):  
HIROKI SUMI
Keyword(s):  
Jordan Curve ◽  
Riemann Sphere ◽  
Julia Set ◽  
Julia Sets ◽  
John Domain ◽  
Unbounded Component ◽  
Random Dynamics ◽  
Jordan Curves ◽  
Polynomial Maps

AbstractWe investigate the dynamics of polynomial semigroups (semigroups generated by a family of polynomial maps on the Riemann sphere $\CCI $) and the random dynamics of polynomials on the Riemann sphere. Combining the dynamics of semigroups and the fiberwise (random) dynamics, we give a classification of polynomial semigroups G such that G is generated by a compact family Γ, the planar postcritical set of G is bounded, and G is (semi-) hyperbolic. In one of the classes, we have that, for almost every sequence $\gamma \in \Gamma ^{\NN }$, the Julia set Jγ of γ is a Jordan curve but not a quasicircle, the unbounded component of $\CCI {\setminus } J_{\gamma }$ is a John domain, and the bounded component of $\CC {\setminus } J_{\gamma }$ is not a John domain. Note that this phenomenon does not hold in the usual iteration of a single polynomial. Moreover, we consider the dynamics of polynomial semigroups G such that the planar postcritical set of G is bounded and the Julia set is disconnected. Those phenomena of polynomial semigroups and random dynamics of polynomials that do not occur in the usual dynamics of polynomials are systematically investigated.

scholarly journals Invariant Jordan curves of Sierpiński carpet rational maps

2016 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 583-600 ◽  
Author(s):  
YAN GAO ◽  
PETER HAÏSSINSKY ◽  
DANIEL MEYER ◽  
JINSONG ZENG
Keyword(s):  
Jordan Curve ◽  
Julia Set ◽  
Rational Maps ◽  
Rational Map ◽  
Sierpinski Carpet ◽  
Jordan Curves ◽  
Postcritically Finite ◽  
Sierpiński Carpet

In this paper, we prove that if $R:\widehat{\mathbb{C}}\rightarrow \widehat{\mathbb{C}}$ is a postcritically finite rational map with Julia set homeomorphic to the Sierpiński carpet, then there is an integer $n_{0}$, such that, for any $n\geq n_{0}$, there exists an $R^{n}$-invariant Jordan curve $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}$ containing the postcritical set of $R$.

scholarly journals Analytic moduli for unfoldings of germs of generic analytic diffeomorphisms with a codimension parabolic point

2013 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 274-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. ROUSSEAU
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Normal Form ◽  
Parameter Space ◽  
Parabolic Point ◽  
Codimension One ◽  
Analytic Classification ◽  
Natural Domains ◽  
Generic Family ◽  
Parabolic Fixed Point

AbstractIn this paper we provide a complete modulus of analytic classification for germs of generic analytic families of diffeomorphisms which unfold a parabolic fixed point of codimension$k$. We start by showing that a generic family can be ‘prepared’, i.e. brought to a prenormal form${f}_{\epsilon } (z)$in which the multi-parameter$\epsilon $is almost canonical (up to an action of$ \mathbb{Z} / k \mathbb{Z} $). As in the codimension one case treated in P. Mardešić, R. Roussarie and C. Rousseau [Modulus of analytic classification for unfoldings of generic parabolic diffeomorphisms.Mosc. Math. J. 4(2004), 455–498], we show that the Ecalle–Voronin modulus can be unfolded to give a complete modulus for such germs. For this purpose, we define unfolded sectors in$z$-space that constitute natural domains on which the map${f}_{\epsilon } $can be brought to normal form in an almost unique way. The comparison of these normalizing changes of coordinates on the different sectors forms the analytic part of the modulus. This construction is performed on sectors in the multi-parameter space$\epsilon $such that the closure of their union provides a neighborhood of the origin in parameter space.

Rational maps whose Fatou components are Jordan domains

1996 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 1323-1343 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin M. Pilgrim
Keyword(s):  
Jordan Curve ◽  
Critical Points ◽  
Julia Set ◽  
Rational Maps ◽  
Rational Map ◽  
Fatou Component ◽  
Jordan Curves ◽  
Fatou Components

AbstractWe prove: If f(z) is a critically finite rational map which has exactly two critical points and which is not conjugate to a polynomial, then the boundary of every Fatou component of f is a Jordan curve. If f(z) is a hyperbolic critically finite rational map all of whose postcritical points are periodic, then there exists a cycle of Fatou components whose boundaries are Jordan curves. We give examples of critically finite hyperbolic rational maps f with a Fatou component ω satisfying f(ω) = ω and f|∂ω not topologically conjugate to the dynamics of any polynomial on its Julia set.

Digital Jordan Curves and Surfaces with Respect to a Closure Operator

2021 ◽  
Vol 179 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-74
Author(s):  
Josef Šlapal
Keyword(s):  
Direct Product ◽  
Jordan Curve ◽  
Closure Operator ◽  
Jordan Curve Theorem ◽  
Closure Operators ◽  
Ternary Relation ◽  
Digital Space ◽  
Jordan Curves ◽  
Curves And Surfaces ◽  
Digital Plane

In this paper, we propose new definitions of digital Jordan curves and digital Jordan surfaces. We start with introducing and studying closure operators on a given set that are associated with n-ary relations (n > 1 an integer) on this set. Discussed are in particular the closure operators associated with certain n-ary relations on the digital line ℤ. Of these relations, we focus on a ternary one equipping the digital plane ℤ2 and the digital space ℤ3 with the closure operator associated with the direct product of two and three, respectively, copies of this ternary relation. The connectedness provided by the closure operator is shown to be suitable for defining digital curves satisfying a digital Jordan curve theorem and digital surfaces satisfying a digital Jordan surface theorem.

scholarly journals Invariant curves around a parabolic fixed point at infinity

1990 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dov Aharonov ◽  
Uri Elias
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Points ◽  
Invariant Curves ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Area Preserving ◽  
Parabolic Fixed Point

AbstractThe stability of a fixed point of an area-preserving transformation in the plane is characterized by the invariant curves which surround it. The existence of invariant curves had been extensively studied for elliptic fixed points. Here we study the similar problem for parabolic fixed points. In particular we are interested in the case where the fixed point is at infinity.

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