scholarly journals EMOTION-LADEN TEXTS AND WORDS

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-24
Author(s):  
Meagan Driver
Keyword(s):  
Language Learners ◽  
Negative Emotion ◽  
Vocabulary Learning ◽  
Multiple Choice Tests ◽  
Vocabulary Recall ◽  
Foreign Language Learners ◽  
Mixed Effects Modeling ◽  
Modeling Analysis ◽  
Choice Tests ◽  
Socially Relevant

Abstract This study takes a mixed-methods approach to explore the influence of emotion-laden (positive vs. negative vs. neutral) texts and words on vocabulary learning for Spanish heritage and foreign language learners. Participants (N = 121) were tasked with learning emotion-laden pseudowords embedded in three emotion-laden texts centered around themes of bilingualism, immigration, and identity. Form recognition, translation, and multiple-choice tests were designed to measure vocabulary recall and retention. Results from a mixed-effects modeling analysis showed that the neutral and negative emotion-laden texts predicted better vocabulary learning outcomes than the positive text for both HLLs and FLLs and that neutral words were learned best by all learners. Qualitative findings from open-ended questionnaires suggest emotional arousal as another influential affective factor in vocabulary learning for learners of diverse sociolinguistic backgrounds. Directions for future emotions research in SLA and pedagogical implications of socially relevant, emotion-laden material for vocabulary learning are discussed.

scholarly journals An e-portfolio to enhance sustainable vocabulary learning in English

2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroya Tanaka ◽  
Suzanne M. Yonesaka ◽  
Yukie Ueno ◽  
Akio Ohnishi
Keyword(s):  
Language Learners ◽  
English Education ◽  
Vocabulary Learning ◽  
Authentic Texts ◽  
Efl Learners ◽  
Japanese University ◽  
Foreign Language Learners ◽  
Word Familiarity ◽  
Level Of Understanding ◽  
And Control

<span>Vocabulary is an area that requires foreign language learners to work independently and continuously both in and out of class. In the Japanese EFL setting, for example, more than 97% of the population experiences approximately six years of English education at secondary school during which time they are required to learn approximately 3,000 words (i.e., lemmas). Given the lexical distance between Japanese and English, this leaves Japanese university EFL learners with a long way to go before they can acquire a sufficient number of words to comprehend authentic texts in English. To help Japanese university EFL learners sustain their vocabulary learning, the researchers have developed </span><em>Lexinote,</em><span> an e-portfolio system that allows learners to record and save the target words they encounter online, to search for them in online dictionaries, to practice them in several ways including written and oral rehearsals according to word familiarity (i.e., level of understanding of each lexical item), and to share their own output with peers. Learners are guided to monitor and control their vocabulary learning metacognitively according to word familiarity. </span><em>Lexinote </em><span>also provides learners with multimedia materials such as audio lessons for business and academic vocabulary development and online video lectures to prepare for classes conducted in English. Instructors can monitor students' learning records by number of words recorded, by type of practices chosen, and by how frequently they edit their learning records. This paper introduces the key concepts and basic functions of </span><em>Lexinote </em><span>and discusses how it can benefit learners, instructors, CALL researchers and developers with results from a survey on learners' perceptions.</span>

scholarly journals VOCABULARY IN ESP APPLICATION AS REFLECTED TO THE LANGUAGE ACROSS CURRICULUM

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Didik Rinan Sumekto
Keyword(s):  
English Language Learners ◽  
Language Learners ◽  
Text Comprehension ◽  
English Language ◽  
Vocabulary Instruction ◽  
Multiple Choice ◽  
Multiple Choice Tests ◽  
Choice Tests ◽  
The One ◽  
Mathematics Course

This paper discusses on the empirical experience of vocabulary instruction in English for specific purpose (ESP) as considered to the language across curriculum, particularly in mathematics course which stresses on syntax and semantics. ESP curriculum is relevantly designed to accommodate the specific needs of particular learners in groups, related to content, particular disciplines, occupations and activities, and centered on the language appropriateness to relevant activities, such as syntax, lexis, discourse, and semantics. The issue of vocabulary instruction for English language learners (ELLs) concerns with productive, receptive, and recognition vocabulary where the one main goals of the instruction is to assist ELLs improve their comprehension in the multiple-choice tests, text comprehension, and process of understanding new meaning of words or phrases.

scholarly journals The relationship between the anxiety level of Iranian elementary EFL learners and their vocabulary learning strategies

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 161-175
Author(s):  
Ghasem Tayyebi
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Language Learners ◽  
Vocabulary Learning ◽  
Anxiety Level ◽  
Placement Test ◽  
Foreign Language Learners ◽  
Vocabulary Learning Strategies ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Learning English

The current study aimed at examining the relationship between anxiety level of Iranian elementary English as a foreign language learners and the strategies that they adopt for learning English vocabulary. To this end, based on the performance of the participants on the Quick Placement Test, the researcher recruited 100 participants through availability sampling. To determine the strategies that the participants employ for learning English vocabulary, Schmitt’s taxonomy of vocabulary learning (VL) strategies questionnaire was administered. Also, the Spearman correlation was run to determine the correlation between various levels of anxiety and different VL strategies. The findings of the current study indicated that the effects of anxiety can adversely affect a person’s use of VL strategies. Likewise, when there is an increase in anxiety, VL strategy use decreases to a significant extent. Keywords: Vocabulary learning, strategies, foreign language, classroom, anxiety scale.

Timed versus untimed recognition of L2 collocations: Does estimated proficiency modulate congruency effects?

2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 1197-1222
Author(s):  
Suhad Sonbul ◽  
Dina El-Dakhs
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Language Learners ◽  
Native Speakers ◽  
Language Translation ◽  
First Language ◽  
Judgment Task ◽  
Choice Test ◽  
Foreign Language Learners ◽  
Mixed Effects Modeling ◽  
Native Speakers Of English

AbstractCongruency (the availability of a direct first language translation) and level of proficiency have been reported among the most important determinants of second language collocation processing. However, only very few studies looked at the interaction between the two determinants, and none of these directly compared untimed collocation recognition assessed through traditional tests to timed recognition evident in psycholinguistic tasks. The current study administered both types of form recognition measures to 228 female Saudi English as a foreign language learners in two separate experiments: a traditional multiple-choice test (Experiment 1) and a timed acceptability judgment task (Experiment 2). Experiment 2 also tested 37 native speakers of English as a baseline for comparison. Congruency, estimated proficiency (vocabulary test scores), and the interaction between the two were evaluated as predictors of untimed and timed recognition through mixed-effects modeling. Results showed that congruency and estimated proficiency had a clear effect on untimed and timed recognition. More interesting, the effect of proficiency was clearer on timed recognition with a gradual decrease in the first language effect as proficiency increased getting closer to nativelike collocation processing. Results have implications for second language collocation learning and testing.

scholarly journals Vocabulary Learning Strategies by JFL Good Learners in the Digital Era

IZUMI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 156-170
Author(s):  
Eka Marthanty Indah Lestari ◽  
Dewi Puspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Language Learners ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Vocabulary Learning ◽  
Dominant Strategy ◽  
Language Learner ◽  
Japanese Language ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Foreign Language Learners

Vocabulary is an integral aspect when learning a foreign language. The issue discussed in this research includes learning new vocabularies by Japanese language learners who are competent and the relevance of vocabulary-learning strategy by Oxford (1990) to foreign language learners' current condition. This research aims to elaborate on the relevant vocabulary-learning strategy for foreign learners of the Japanese language. The research methodology is qualitative, with semi-structured interviews by adopting the questionnaire by Saengpakdeejit (2014). The vocabulary-learning strategy is classified based on the taxonomy of vocabulary learning strategy by Oxford (1990), Schmitt (1997), and Churches (2009). The result shows that Japanese language learners who are competent apply the vocabulary learning strategy, as Oxford (1990) stated. The dominant strategy used by the participants is a cognitive strategy, which allows new vocabularies to be stored in the participant's memory. Furthermore, information related to new vocabularies needs to be stored in the participant's memory using vocabularies. Besides, a competent Japanese language learner can use the learning resources, printed materials, and digital application to improve the vocabularies.

scholarly journals Understanding the Selection of Vocabulary Learning Strategies: The Impact of the Language Teaching Approach

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Irene Castellano Risco
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Language Learners ◽  
Vocabulary Learning ◽  
Efl Learners ◽  
Foreign Language Learners ◽  
Vocabulary Learning Strategies ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Instructional Programme ◽  
Selection Of

This paper presents a study on how the selection of vocabulary learning strategies is affected by the kind of instructional programme followed. A total of one hundred thirty-eight secondary-school learners – seventy-two CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning) and fifty-six mainstream EFL (English as a Foreign Language) learners – took part in the study. They were asked to respond a vocabulary learning strategies questionnaire. The data were examined looking into how the use of strategies differed when comparing CLIL and EFL learners. Results permitted to develop two clear learner profiles that were compared. These findings will be discussed in relation to their possible implications for vocabulary development.

LEARNING VOCABULARY THROUGH READING, LISTENING, AND VIEWING

2019 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 499-523 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanxue Feng ◽  
Stuart Webb
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Vocabulary Learning ◽  
Vocabulary Knowledge ◽  
Frequency Of Occurrence ◽  
Television Programs ◽  
Multiple Choice Tests ◽  
Incidental Vocabulary ◽  
Choice Tests ◽  
Television Documentary ◽  
Incidental Vocabulary Learning

AbstractThis study used a pretest-posttest-delayed posttest design at one-week intervals to determine the extent to which written, audio, and audiovisual L2 input contributed to incidental vocabulary learning. Seventy-six university students learning EFL in China were randomly assigned to four groups. Each group was presented with the input from the same television documentary in different modes: reading the printed transcript, listening to the documentary, viewing the documentary, and a nontreatment control condition. Checklist and multiple-choice tests were designed to measure knowledge of target words. The results showed that L2 incidental vocabulary learning occurred through reading, listening, and viewing, and that the gain was retained in all modes of input one week after encountering the input. However, no significant differences were found between the three modes on the posttests indicating that each mode of input yielded similar amounts of vocabulary gain and retention. A significant relationship was found between prior vocabulary knowledge and vocabulary learning, but not between frequency of occurrence and vocabulary learning. The study provides further support for the use of L2 television programs for language learning.

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