Finite time stability and comparison principles

Author(s):  
A. A. Kayande ◽  
J. S. W. Wong

Motivated by discussion on practical stability in LaSalle and Lefschetz (3), Weiss and Infante (5), have discussed various notions of stability over finite time interval of a given differential system. This theory of stability differs from the usual stability theory mainly by the preassigned limits to which any given solution of the differential system must adhere. Sufficient conditions for these notions of stability are given in (5) in terms of certain Lyapunov-like functions satisfying some appropriate differential inequalities. The purpose of this article is to introduce some complementary notions of finite time stability and weaken the conditions on the differential inequalities involving Lyapunov-like functions by the use of comparison principles.

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pan Tinglong ◽  
Yang Kun ◽  
Shen Yanxia ◽  
Gao Zairui ◽  
Ji Zhicheng

Finite-time stability has more practical application values than the classical Lyapunov asymptotic stability over a fixed finite-time interval. The problems of finite-time stability and finite-time boundedness for a class of continuous switched descriptor systems are considered in this paper. Based on the average dwell time approach and the multiple Lyapunov functions technique, the concepts of finite-time stability and boundedness are extended to continuous switched descriptor systems. In addition, sufficient conditions for the existence of state feedback controllers in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) are obtained with arbitrary switching rules, which guarantee that the switched descriptor system is finite-time stable and finite-time bounded, respectively. Finally, two numerical examples are presented to illustrate the reasonableness and effectiveness of the proposed results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cong Zheng ◽  
Jinde Cao

This paper investigates finite-time synchronization of the singular hybrid coupled networks. The singular systems studied in this paper are assumed to be regular and impulse-free. Some sufficient conditions are derived to ensure finite-time synchronization of the singular hybrid coupled networks under a state feedback controller by using finite-time stability theory. A numerical example is finally exploited to show the effectiveness of the obtained results.


Author(s):  
Liping Chen ◽  
Wei Pan ◽  
Ranchao Wu ◽  
Yigang He

Since Lyapunov method has not been well developed for fractional-order systems, stability of fractional-order nonlinear delayed systems remains a formidable problem. In this letter, finite-time stability of a class of fractional-order nonlinear delayed systems with order between 0 and 1 is addressed. By using the technique of inequalities, a new and simple delay-independent sufficient condition guaranteeing stability of fractional-order nonlinear delayed system over the finite time interval is obtained. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the validity and feasibility of the obtained results.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thaned Rojsiraphisal ◽  
Jirapong Puangmalai

Practical systems in engineering fields often require that values of state variables, during the finite-time interval, must not exceed a certain value when the initial values of state are given. This leads us to investigate the finite-time stability and stabilization of a linear system with a constant time-delay. Sufficient conditions to guarantee the finite-time stability and stabilization are derived by using a new form of Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and a desired state-feedback controller. These conditions are in the form of LMIs and inequalities. Two numerical examples are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed criteria. Results show that our proposed criteria are less conservative than previous works in terms of versatility of minimum bounds and larger bounds of time-delay.


Automatica ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 125 ◽  
pp. 109427
Author(s):  
Konstantin Zimenko ◽  
Denis Efimov ◽  
Andrey Polyakov ◽  
Artem Kremlev

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenhua Gao ◽  
Feiqi Deng ◽  
Ruiqiu Zhang ◽  
Wenhui Liu

This paper studies the problem of finite-timeH∞control for time-delayed Itô stochastic systems with Markovian switching. By using the appropriate Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and free-weighting matrix techniques, some sufficient conditions of finite-time stability for time-delayed stochastic systems with Markovian switching are proposed. Based on constructing new Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional, the mode-dependent state feedback controller for the finite-timeH∞control is obtained. Simulation results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.


2011 ◽  
Vol 34 (7) ◽  
pp. 841-849 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuping He ◽  
Fei Liu

In this paper we study the robust control problems with respect to the finite-time interval of uncertain non-linear Markov jump systems. By means of Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy models, the overall closed-loop fuzzy dynamics are constructed through selected membership functions. By using the stochastic Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional approach, a sufficient condition is firstly established on the stochastic robust finite-time stabilization. Then, in terms of linear matrix inequalities techniques, the sufficient conditions on the existence of the stochastic finite-time controller are presented and proved. Finally, the design problem is formulated as an optimization one. The simulation results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approaches.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiwei Zhang ◽  
Jinde Cao ◽  
Ahmed Alsaedi ◽  
Fuad E. Alsaadi

Finite-time synchronization for a class of fractional-order delayed neural networks with fractional order α, 0<α≤1/2 and 1/2<α<1, is investigated in this paper. Through the use of Hölder inequality, generalized Bernoulli inequality, and inequality skills, two sufficient conditions are considered to ensure synchronization of fractional-order delayed neural networks in a finite-time interval. Numerical example is given to verify the feasibility of the theoretical results.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmadjan Muhammadhaji ◽  
Abdujelil Abdurahman ◽  
Haijun Jiang

In this paper, we investigated the finite-time synchronization (FTS) problem for a class of time-delayed complex networks with nonidentical nodes onto any uniformly smooth state. By employing the finite-time stability theorem and designing two types of novel controllers, we obtained some simple sufficient conditions for the FTS of addressed complex networks. Furthermore, we also analyzed the effects of control variables on synchronization performance. Finally, we showed the effectiveness and feasibility of our methods by giving two numerical examples.


Author(s):  
Xingyu Zhou ◽  
Haoping Wang ◽  
Yang Tian

In this study, the problem of finite-time stability and boundedness for parabolic singular distributed parameter systems in the sense of [Formula: see text] norm is investigated. First, two new results on [Formula: see text] norm-based finite-time stability and finite-time boundedness for above-mentioned systems, inspired by the light of partial differential equations theory and Lyapunov functional method, are presented. Then, some sufficient conditions of [Formula: see text] norm-based finite-time stability and boundedness are established by virtue of differential inequalities and linear matrix inequalities. Furthermore, the distributed state feedback controllers are constructed to guarantee the [Formula: see text] norm-based finite-time stable and bounded of the closed-loop singular distributed parameter systems. Finally, numerical simulations on a specific numerical example and the building temperature control system equipped with air conditioning are given to demonstrate the validity of the proposed methods.


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