Multi-object-based Vessel Traffic Scheduling Optimisation in a Compound Waterway of a Large Harbour

2018 ◽  
Vol 72 (3) ◽  
pp. 609-627 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinyu Zhang ◽  
Ruijie Li ◽  
Xiang Chen ◽  
Junjie Li ◽  
Chengbo Wang

In order to investigate the benefits of compound waterways more fully, this study reveals vessel navigational mode and traffic conflicts in a compound waterway through a case analysis, following which a type of simplified prototype of a compound waterway is proposed and three key conflict areas are specified. Based on the three key sub-models of slot allocation for vessels in a waterway entrance, traffic flow conversion of a main and auxiliary waterway in a precautionary area, and traffic flow coordination of division and confluence in a Y crossing area, a vessel traffic scheduling optimisation model is presented, with the minimum waterway occupancy time and minimum total waiting time of vessels as the objective. Furthermore, a multi-objective genetic algorithm is proposed to solve the model and a simulation experiment is carried out. By analysing the optimised solution and comparing it with other scheduling schemes in common use, the results indicate that this method can effectively improve navigation safety and efficiency in a compound waterway.

IEEE Access ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
Hongjing Wei ◽  
Shaobo Li ◽  
Huafeng Quan ◽  
Dacheng Liu ◽  
Shu Rao ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 290
Author(s):  
Seyed Hashem Mousavi-Avval ◽  
Shahin Rafiee ◽  
Ali Mohammadi

Energy consumption, economics, and environmental impacts of canola production were assessed using a combined technique involving an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and a multi-objective genetic algorithm (MOGA). Data were collected from canola farming enterprises in the Mazandaran province of Iran and were used to test the application of the combined modeling algorithms. Life cycle assessment (LCA) for one ha functional unit of canola production from cradle to farm gate was conducted in order to evaluate the impacts of energy, materials used, and their environmental emissions. MOGA was applied to maximize the output energy and benefit-cost ratio, and to minimize environmental emissions. The combined ANFIS–MOGA technique resulted in a 6.2% increase in energy output, a 144% rise in the benefit-cost ratio, and a 19.8% reduction in environmental emissions from the current canola production system in the studied region. A comparison of ANFIS–MOGA with the data envelopment analysis approach was also conducted and the results established that the former is a better system than the latter because of its ability to generate optimum conditions that allow for the assessment of a combination of parameters such as energy, economic, and environmental impacts of agricultural production systems.


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