Transcatheter closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects with the Amplatzer Vascular Plug-II

2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 1194-1201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nancy Hua ◽  
Paolo Aquino ◽  
Carl Y. Owada

AbstractObjectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the Amplatzer Vascular Plug-II used for the closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects.BackgroundThere are no FDA-approved transcatheter devices for the closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects. Several studies have reported on the use of various devices either off-label or under clinical trial protocols. However these reports have described significant adverse events including residual shunts, complete heart block, arrhythmia, and new valve regurgitations. Thus far, no study on the Amplatzer Vascular Plug-II has been reported.MethodsWe conducted a 4-year retrospective chart review from August, 2010 to August, 2014, of patients with perimembranous ventricular septal defects associated with ventricular septal aneurysm who underwent transcatheter closure using the Amplatzer Vascular Plug-II.ResultsA total of 16 patients underwent Amplatzer Vascular Plug-II transcatheter closure of their perimembranous ventricular septal defects. The median age was 2.56 years (range: 0.5–27.3). Their median weight was 13.0 kg (range: 6.9–71.6). The left ventricular median defect size was 9.3 mm (range: 5.9–14.4). The right ventricular median defect size was 3.6 mm (range: 2.3–5.8). All the patients underwent successful device implantation with 83% of the patients having complete echocardiographic closure at the 1-year follow-up; however, one procedure was complicated by early device embolisation. The device was successfully retrieved and replaced with a larger device. There were no device-related outflow tract obstructions, rhythm abnormalities, or haemolysis.ConclusionApplication of the Amplatzer Vascular Plug-II for closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defects appears to be a safe and effective treatment option. Prospective clinical trials and longer follow-up periods are warranted.

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Zhisong Chen ◽  
Zhuo Yu ◽  
Li Su ◽  
Huasheng Zhang ◽  
Wei Hu

Abstract Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the Cardi-O-Fix plug used for the treatment of muscular ventricular septal defects. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of five patients with muscular ventricular septal defects who underwent transcatheter closure using the Cardi-O-Fix Plug, from November 2017 to August 2019. The median age was 5.1 years (range: 3.2–6.5). Their median body weight was 18.1 kg (range: 13.4–21.8). All the patients underwent detailed two-dimensional Doppler and colour flow imaging by transthoracic echocardiography. The left ventricular median defect size of the muscular ventricular septal defects was 5.6 mm (range: 5.3–7.0). The right ventricular median defect size of the muscular ventricular septal defects was 3.9 mm (range: 3.3–4.7). All the procedures were performed on beating hearts. Results: All the patients underwent successful device implantation with no displacement or detachment, they have complete echocardiographic closure at the 1-year follow-up. There were no occluder-related arrhythmia, chordae tendineae rupture, tricuspid insufficiency, aortic regurgitation, haemolysis, or embolisation. Conclusions: Application of the Cardi-O-Fix plug appears to be a feasible, safe, and effective treatment option for patients with muscular ventricular septal defects. Longer follow-up periods are warranted to prove the conclusion for long-term outcomes.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Ahmet Vedat Kavurt ◽  
İbrahim Ece ◽  
Denizhan Bağrul

Abstract Acquired and congenital left ventricular to right atrial communication is rare, but nowadays, the frequency of the iatrogenic subgroup is increasing. Successful transcatheter closure of these defects with different devices has been reported. Herein, we presented successful closure of left ventricular to right atrial communication with Amplatzer Duct Occluder 2 after attempting to close with a failed Amplatzer Vascular Plug II device in a 7-year-old girl. This report supports that transcatheter closure of iatrogenic Gerbode defect with Amplatzer Duct Occluder 2 device is safe and effective.


2011 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 106-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osman Baspinar ◽  
Ahmet Mete ◽  
Vedat Davutoglu

AbstractLeft ventricular pseudoaneurysm is especially rare in childhood, and its main treatment option should be surgery. We describe the case of a 9.5-year-old boy who first underwent mitral vegetation excision and then an unsuccessful pseudoaneurysm operation. Owing to pseudoaneurysmal sac dimensions, inferior caval vein syndrome developed. We delivered the Amplatzer Vascular Plug 4 into the pseudoaneurysm and treated the inferior caval vein syndrome with a bare Cheatham–Platinum stent. The patient was asymptomatic at the last follow-up.


2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (7) ◽  
pp. 529-534
Author(s):  
Noor Mohammad Noori ◽  
Alireza Teimouri

Background Ventricular septal defect, the most common congenital heart defect, is characterized by an opening between the ventricles. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical course and associations between the characteristics of ventricular septal defect. Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted on 1498 children with ventricular septal defects, aged <19 years, who were referred to our center between 2003 and 2018. The diagnosis was suspected from a combination of clinical and laboratory findings, and confirmed by transthoracic echocardiography. Results Of the 1498 children, 54.9% were boys, 78.4% of defects were perimembranous, 30.4% of patients had pulmonary hypertension, 67.5% had regular follow-up, and 76 (5.1%) had complications including 28 (1.9%) with Eisenmenger syndrome; 10 died due to Eisenmenger syndrome during follow-up. The defects closed spontaneously in 38.9% and after surgery in 20.9%. Boys tended to have more perimembranous, inlet, and outlet forms (56.40%, 50.60%, 51.90%, respectively), whereas girls had more muscular types (51.80%). Most patients with pulmonary hypertension had perimembranous defects (83.10%). The majority of patients with pulmonary hypertension had large (63.40%) or moderate (36.60%) defects. Pulmonary hypertension had a significant association with defect size ( p < 0.001). After surgery, residual defects were found mostly in cases of large defects (84.60%). Most patients with spontaneous closure were younger than 4 years. Conclusion Almost four-fifths of children with ventricular septal defects had perimembranous types, and almost one-third had pulmonary hypertension which was associated with defect size. Two-fifths of the defects closed spontaneously. There was a low incidence of complications after surgery.


2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (11) ◽  
pp. 1033-1035
Author(s):  
Francesco Negri ◽  
Carlo Cernetti ◽  
Luca Favero ◽  
Giuseppe Minniti ◽  
Alessandro De Leo ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. e221-e223
Author(s):  
M. Lombardi ◽  
M.R. Tagliente ◽  
T. Pirolo ◽  
E. Massari ◽  
M. Sisto ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
D. A. Khelimskiy ◽  
O. V. Krestyaninov ◽  
A. G. Osiev ◽  
A. A. Shermuk ◽  
D. S. Grankin ◽  
...  

<p><strong>Aim:</strong> The study was designed to evaluate the possibility and safety of transcatheter closure of postinfarction ventricular septal defects in different periods after acute myocardial infarction.<br /><strong>Methods:</strong> Over a period from 2010 to 2015 15 patients (11 females and 4 males) underwent transcatheter closure of postinfarction ventricular septal defects. The time from the onset of infarction to the intervention varied between 1 day and 6 months (mean 10.9 weeks). Three patients were treated in an acute phase of infarction (two weeks or less). The defect size ranged 7-24 mm (mean 13.5 mm), while the implanted devices sized 12-34 mm (mean 22.8 mm). The procedure and screening time amounted to 67-170 (mean 115.3) and 14-78 (mean 32.5) minutes respectively.<br /><strong>Results:</strong> A successful device implantation occurred in all but one patient whose occluder was dislodged. This patient later underwent successful surgical VSD closure. Occluder implantation failed to improve the clinical status of two patients in a critical condition. They developed multiple organ failure and died at 2 and 9 days after the procedure.<br /><strong>Conclusion:</strong> Transcatheter closure of postinfarction ventricular septal defects may be an alternative to surgery in patients with suitable anatomy and multiple comorbidities. However, in-hospital mortality remains high, even after successful occluder implantation.</p>


Author(s):  
Anh Binh Ho

Transcatheter closure of perimembranous and muscular ventricular septal defects: short and medium-term outcome ABSTRACT Objective: This study attempted to report the initial results: the safety and efficacy of transcatheter closure of ventricular septal defects (VSDs) at Hue Central Hospital with the short and medium-term follow-up. Methods: From September 2012 to May 2017, a total of 36 patients with perimembranous or muscular VSD underwent an attempt of transcatheter closure at the Department of Interventional Cardiology, Hue Central Hospital. Results: 14 males and 26 females participated in this study, with the age of 17,29  13.72 and 24.23  12.32 respectively. Among these patients, 19.44% of them were under 6-year-old; 72.22% had perimembranous VSDs, 27.78% had muscular VSDs, and 33.33% had aneurysm. The distance to AV was 5.62 ± 4.32 mm. The device size was 15.31± 8.12 mm. Procedures lasted for 57.17 ± 26.5 min with 15.31± 8.12 min of exposure. The complete closure rates by transthoracic echocardiography after 24 hours, 1 month, 3 months and 6 months (transthoracic) were 94.44%; 94.44% ; 97.22% and 100%, respectively. Mean time of follow-up was 11.92 ± 8.36 (3-38) months. Success rate was 97.22% and no death occurred. There was 1 case of hematuria, lasting 1 month; no Atrioventricular (AV) block. Conclusions: Transcatheter closure of VSDs is a novel, feasible and safe technique with high success rate (97.22%). The transcather approach provides a less invasive alternative than surgical closure and might become the first choice treatment in selected patients. Key words: transcatheter closure, ventricular septal defects


2015 ◽  
Vol 36 (7) ◽  
pp. 1386-1392 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gunter Kerst ◽  
Axel Moysich ◽  
Siew Yen Ho ◽  
Christian Apitz ◽  
Heiner Latus ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document