A free surface problem arising in the drainage of a uniformly irrigated field: Existence and uniqueness results

Author(s):  
John Van Der Hoek ◽  
C. J. Barnes ◽  
J. H. Knight

AbstractA field comprising uniformly porous soil overlying an impervious subsoil is drained through equally spaced tile drains placed on the boundary between the two layers of soil. When this field is subject to uniform irrigation, a free boundary forms in the porous region above the zone of saturation. We study the free boundary value problem which thus arises using the theory of variational inequalities. Existence and uniqueness results are established.

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 476
Author(s):  
Jiraporn Reunsumrit ◽  
Thanin Sitthiwirattham

In this paper, we propose sequential fractional delta-nabla sum-difference equations with nonlocal fractional delta-nabla sum boundary conditions. The Banach contraction principle and the Schauder’s fixed point theorem are used to prove the existence and uniqueness results of the problem. The different orders in one fractional delta differences, one fractional nabla differences, two fractional delta sum, and two fractional nabla sum are considered. Finally, we present an illustrative example.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 1899
Author(s):  
Ahmed Alsaedi ◽  
Amjad F. Albideewi ◽  
Sotiris K. Ntouyas ◽  
Bashir Ahmad

In this paper, we derive existence and uniqueness results for a nonlinear Caputo–Riemann–Liouville type fractional integro-differential boundary value problem with multi-point sub-strip boundary conditions, via Banach and Krasnosel’skii⏝’s fixed point theorems. Examples are included for the illustration of the obtained results.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 1241-1249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asghar Ahmadkhanlu

The aim of this work is to study a class of boundary value problem including a fractional order differential equation. Sufficient and necessary conditions will be presented for the existence and uniqueness of solution of this fractional boundary value problem.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imed Bachar ◽  
Hassan Eltayeb

Abstract We establish the existence, uniqueness, and positivity for the fractional Navier boundary value problem: $$\begin{aligned} \textstyle\begin{cases} D^{\alpha }(D^{\beta }\omega )(t)=h(t,\omega (t),D^{\beta }\omega (t)), & 0< t< 1, \\ \omega (0)=\omega (1)=D^{\beta }\omega (0)=D^{\beta }\omega (1)=0, \end{cases}\displaystyle \end{aligned}$$ { D α ( D β ω ) ( t ) = h ( t , ω ( t ) , D β ω ( t ) ) , 0 < t < 1 , ω ( 0 ) = ω ( 1 ) = D β ω ( 0 ) = D β ω ( 1 ) = 0 , where $\alpha,\beta \in (1,2]$ α , β ∈ ( 1 , 2 ] , $D^{\alpha }$ D α and $D^{\beta }$ D β are the Riemann–Liouville fractional derivatives. The nonlinear real function h is supposed to be continuous on $[0,1]\times \mathbb{R\times R}$ [ 0 , 1 ] × R × R and satisfy appropriate conditions. Our approach consists in reducing the problem to an operator equation and then applying known results. We provide an approximation of the solution. Our results extend those obtained in (Dang et al. in Numer. Algorithms 76(2):427–439, 2017) to the fractional setting.


Author(s):  
Yang Li

Abstract We consider the Dirichlet boundary value problem for graphical maximal submanifolds inside Lorentzian-type ambient spaces and obtain general existence and uniqueness results that apply to any codimension.


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