Maximizing Magnetic Resonance Contrast in Gd(III) Nanoconjugates: Investigation of Proton Relaxation in Zirconium Metal–Organic Frameworks

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (37) ◽  
pp. 41157-41166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shaunna M. McLeod ◽  
Lee Robison ◽  
Giacomo Parigi ◽  
Alyssa Olszewski ◽  
Riki J. Drout ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (25) ◽  
pp. 3036-3057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Sun ◽  
Guilong Zhang ◽  
Zhengyan Wu

According to the differences of microenvironments between tumors and healthy tissues, if the anticancer drugs or magnetic resonance contrast agents (MRCAs) can be controlled to precisely match physiological needs at targeted tumor sites, it is expected to acquire better therapeutic efficacy and more accurate diagnosis. Over the decade, stimuli-responsive nanomaterials have been a research hotspot for cancer treatment and diagnosis because they show many excellent functions, such as in vivo imaging, combined targeting drug delivery and systemic controlled release, extended circulation time, etc. Among the various stimuli nanosystems, pH-stimuli mode is regarded as the most general strategy because of solid tumors acidosis. When exposed to weakly acidic tumor microenvironment, pH-responsive nanoplatforms can generate physicochemical changes for their structure and surface characteristics, causing drug release or contrast enhancement. In this review, we focused on the designs of various pH-responsive nanoplatforms and discussed the mechanisms of controlled drug release or switch on-off in MRCAs. This review also discussed the efficacy of cellular internalization for these nanoplatforms via endocytosis of acidic tumor cell. Meanwhile, nanoplatforms response to acidic intracellular pH (such as endosome, lysosome) are discussed, along with approaches for improving drug release performance and magnetic resonance contrast enhancement. A greater understanding of these pH-responsive nanoplatforms will help design more efficient nanomedicine to address the challenges encountered in conventional diagnosis and chemotherapy.



1991 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
UDO P. SCHMIEDL ◽  
KENNETH R. MARAVILLA ◽  
JAMES A NELSON


ChemBioChem ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 8 (14) ◽  
pp. 1675-1678 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehmet Veysel Yigit ◽  
Debapriya Mazumdar ◽  
Hee-Kyung Kim ◽  
Jung Heon Lee ◽  
Boris Odintsov ◽  
...  


1994 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
pp. S217-S219 ◽  
Author(s):  
DEKANG SHEN ◽  
THOMAS FRITZ ◽  
GUAN-LI WU ◽  
BRENDA KULIK ◽  
DAVID PALESTRANT ◽  
...  


2006 ◽  
Vol 157 (2) ◽  
pp. 238-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tavarekere N. Nagaraja ◽  
Richard L. Croxen ◽  
Swayamprava Panda ◽  
Robert A. Knight ◽  
Kelly A. Keenan ◽  
...  


2016 ◽  
Vol 52 (10) ◽  
pp. 2133-2136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krunoslav Užarević ◽  
Timothy C. Wang ◽  
Su-Young Moon ◽  
Athena M. Fidelli ◽  
Joseph T. Hupp ◽  
...  

Mechanochemistry and accelerated aging are new routes to zirconium metal–organic frameworks, yielding UiO-66 and catalytically active UiO-66-NH2 accessible on the gram scale through mild solid-state self-assembly, without strong acids, high temperatures or excess reactants.





2010 ◽  
Vol 51 (7) ◽  
pp. 751-767 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ambika Bumb ◽  
Martin W. Brechbiel ◽  
Peter Choyke


2015 ◽  
Vol 54 (37) ◽  
pp. 10778-10782 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sangeeta Ray Banerjee ◽  
Ethel J. Ngen ◽  
Matthew W. Rotz ◽  
Samata Kakkad ◽  
Ala Lisok ◽  
...  




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