Photoinitiated Polymerization-Induced Microphase Separation for the Preparation of Nanoporous Polymer Films

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (11) ◽  
pp. 1244-1248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaehoon Oh ◽  
Myungeun Seo
RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (40) ◽  
pp. 24914-24924 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baozhen Wu ◽  
Meimei Zhou ◽  
Wanlin Zhang ◽  
Yun Liang ◽  
Fengting Li ◽  
...  

Among various templating strategies available for the preparation of porous polymer films, Breath Figures (BFs) as a fast, low-cost and versatile method has aroused extensive interest.


Author(s):  
Richard J. Spontak ◽  
Steven D. Smith ◽  
Arman Ashraf

Block copolymers are composed of sequences of dissimilar chemical moieties covalently bonded together. If the block lengths of each component are sufficiently long and the blocks are thermodynamically incompatible, these materials are capable of undergoing microphase separation, a weak first-order phase transition which results in the formation of an ordered microstructural network. Most efforts designed to elucidate the phase and configurational behavior in these copolymers have focused on the simple AB and ABA designs. Few studies have thus far targeted the perfectly-alternating multiblock (AB)n architecture. In this work, two series of neat (AB)n copolymers have been synthesized from styrene and isoprene monomers at a composition of 50 wt% polystyrene (PS). In Set I, the total molecular weight is held constant while the number of AB block pairs (n) is increased from one to four (which results in shorter blocks). Set II consists of materials in which the block lengths are held constant and n is varied again from one to four (which results in longer chains). Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) has been employed here to investigate the morphologies and phase behavior of these materials and their blends.


Author(s):  
Shailesh R. Sheth ◽  
Jayesh R. Bellare

Specimen support and astigmatism correction in Electron Microscopy are at least two areas in which lacey polymer films find extensive applications. Although their preparation has been studied for a very long time, present techniques still suffer from incomplete release of the film from its substrate and presence of a large number of pseudo holes in the film. Our method ensures complete removal of the entire lacey film from the substrate and fewer pseudo holes by pre-treating the substrate with Gum Arabic, which acts as a film release agent.The method is based on the classical condensation technique for preparing lacey films which is essentially deposition of minute water or ice droplets on the substrate and laying the polymer film over it, so that micro holes are formed corresponding to the droplets. A microscope glass slide (the substrate) is immersed in 2.0% (w/v) aq. CTAB (cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide)-0.22% (w/v) aq.


2000 ◽  
Vol 10 (PR7) ◽  
pp. Pr7-233-Pr7-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Rivillon ◽  
P. Auroy ◽  
B. Deloche

2016 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 205-210
Author(s):  
L.A. Bulavin ◽  
◽  
Yu.F. Zabashta ◽  
О.О. Brovko ◽  
L.Yu. Vergun ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 771 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kemerink ◽  
S.F. Alvarado ◽  
P.M. Koenraad ◽  
R.A.J. Janssen ◽  
H.W.M. Salemink ◽  
...  

AbstractScanning-tunneling spectroscopy experiments have been performed on conjugated polymer films and have been compared to a three-dimensional numerical model for charge injection and transport. It is found that field enhancement near the tip apex leads to significant changes in the injected current, which can amount to more than an order of magnitude, and can even change the polarity of the dominant charge carrier. As a direct consequence, the single-particle band gap and band alignment of the organic material can be directly obtained from tip height-voltage (z-V) curves, provided that the tip has a sufficiently sharp apex.


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