scholarly journals Synergistic Fire Hazard Effect of a Multifunctional Flame Retardant in Building Insulation Expandable Polystyrene through a Simple Surface-Coating Method

ACS Omega ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 799-807 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Li ◽  
Xiaoming Shao ◽  
Zheng Zhao ◽  
Xiaolin Liu ◽  
Licong Jiang ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 366 ◽  
pp. 78-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guang Yang ◽  
Wei-Hong Wu ◽  
Yong-Hui Wang ◽  
Yun-Hong Jiao ◽  
Liang-Yao Lu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Virender Kumar ◽  
Bharti Sethi ◽  
Evelyn Yanez ◽  
Dennis H. Leung ◽  
Yashwardhan Y. Ghanwatkar ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 176 ◽  
pp. 107185 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haitang Yang ◽  
Bin Yu ◽  
Pingan Song ◽  
Cristian Maluk ◽  
Hao Wang

Polymers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 1062 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junlei Chen ◽  
Jihui Wang ◽  
Aiqing Ni ◽  
Hongda Chen ◽  
Penglong Shen

In this work, a novel phosphorous–nitrogen based charring agent named poly(1,3-diaminopropane-1,3,5-triazine-o-bicyclic pentaerythritol phosphate) (PDTBP) was synthesized and used to improve the flame retardancy of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) together with ammonium polyphosphate (APP). The results of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and 13C solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) showed that PDTBP was successfully synthesized. Compared with the traditional intumescent flame retardant (IFR) system contained APP and pentaerythritol (PER), the novel IFR system (APP/PDTBP, weight ratio of 2:1) could significantly promote the flame retardancy, water resistance, and thermal stability of HDPE. The HDPE/APP/PDTBP composites (PE3) could achieve a UL-94 V-0 rating with LOI value of 30.8%, and had a lower migration percentage (2.2%). However, the HDPE/APP/PER composites (PE5) had the highest migration percentage (4.7%), lower LOI value of 23.9%, and could only achieve a UL-94 V-1 rating. Besides, the peak of heat release rate (PHRR), total heat release (THR), and fire hazard value of PE3 were markedly decreased compared to PE5. PE3 had higher tensile strength and flexural strength of 16.27 ± 0.42 MPa and 32.03 ± 0.59 MPa, respectively. Furthermore, the possible flame-retardant mechanism of the APP/PDTBP IFR system indicated that compact and continuous intumescent char layer would be formed during burning, thus inhibiting the degradation of substrate material and improving the thermal stability of HDPE.


2006 ◽  
Vol 22 (12) ◽  
pp. 1469-1475 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. Jin ◽  
C. F. Xiao ◽  
S. L. An ◽  
G. X. Jia

2014 ◽  
Vol 263 ◽  
pp. 26-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Cole ◽  
A. Buffler ◽  
J.J. Cilliers ◽  
I. Govender ◽  
J.Y.Y. Heng ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giulia Gigliobianco ◽  
Chuh K Chong ◽  
Sheila MacNeil

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document