Adsorption of Benzene from Nitrogen by Fixed Beds of Alumina.

1962 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 441-443
Author(s):  
H. L. Campbell ◽  
E. K. Landis ◽  
L. N. Canjar
Keyword(s):  
1987 ◽  
Vol 113 (6) ◽  
pp. 1363-1375 ◽  
Author(s):  
John C. Crittenden ◽  
Thomas F. Speth ◽  
David W. Hand ◽  
Paul J. Luft ◽  
Ben Lykins

2008 ◽  
Vol 89 (3) ◽  
pp. 310-318 ◽  
Author(s):  
I.I. Ruiz-López ◽  
C.E. Martínez-Sánchez ◽  
R. Cobos-Vivaldo ◽  
E. Herman-Lara

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rebecca Faschian ◽  
Ilyas Eren ◽  
Steven Minden ◽  
Ralf Pörtner

Fixed-bed processes, where cells are immobilized within macroporous carriers, are a promising alternative to processes with suspended cells. A scale-up concept is presented in order to evaluate the performance as part of process design of fixed-bed processes. Therefore,Lactococcus lactiscultivation in chemostat and batch mode was compared to fixed bed cultures on three different scales, the smallest being the downscaledMultifermwith 10 mL fixed bed units, the second a 100 mL fixed-bed reactor and the third a pilot scale reactor with 1 L fixed bed volume. As expected, the volume specific lactate productivity of all cultivations was dependent on dilution rate. In suspension chemostat culture a maximum of 2.3 g·L-1·h-1was reached. Due to cell retention in the fixed-beds, productivity increased up to 8.29 g·L-1·h-1at a dilution rate of D = 1.16 h-1(corresponding to 2.4·µmax) on pilot scale. For all fixed bed cultures a common spline was obtained indicating a good scale-up performance.


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