Acidity functions of hydrochloric acid, perchloric acid, and sulfuric acid and pKa values of some primary aromatic amines in 50% volume/volume aqueous ethanol

1977 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 162-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
William N. White ◽  
Thomas Vogelmann ◽  
Michael Morse ◽  
Hilda S. White

1972 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 581-583 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keith Yates ◽  
Stanley A. Shapiro

The applicability of the H0 acidity function to primary aromatic amines in general has been tested by using a set of five aniline indicators bearing no nitro-substituents. Up to 45% sulfuric acid the scale generated by these bases is the same (within experimental uncertainty) as that based entirely on nitro-anilines.



1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (12) ◽  
pp. 1973-1976 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiaki Kamano ◽  
George R. Pettit

Treatment of resibufogenin (1a) or its acetate (1b) with perchloric acid or hydrochloric acid gave 14α-and 14β-artebufogenin (5a and 6a, or 5b and 6b), in addition to 15α-hydroxy-bufalin (4a or b). Reaction of epoxide 1b with chloranil or boron trifluoride etherate easily afforded 14α- and 14β-artebufogenin acetate (5b and 6b) in good yields. Analogous reaction of the isomeric 3β-hydroxy-14α,15α-epoxide 3a with perchloric acid, hydrochloric acid, or sulfuric acid again led to 14α- and 14β-artebufogenin (5a and 6a) and the 14β,15α-dihydroxy-derivative 4a, Similar reaction with periodic acid gave 6a and 4a.





1970 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 158-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
C A Muehlbaecher ◽  
E K Smith

Abstract Three methods for cleavage of 17-ketosteroid sulfates were evaluated for their acceptability in the preparation of urine extracts for gas chromatography. Recovery after hydrolysis with hot hydrochloric acid was unacceptably low, but solvolysis with ethyl acetate—sulfuric acid or tetrahydrofuran—perchloric acid was equally efficient and satisfactory. The results obtained by four techniques were intercompared: radioactivity measurement, Zimmermann- or Allen-chromogen development, and gas chromatography.



2013 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying LI ◽  
Chengfa LI ◽  
Daoqing XIAO ◽  
Feng LIANG ◽  
Zhinan CHEN ◽  
...  


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Goutam Brahmachari ◽  
Indrajit Karmakar ◽  
Pintu Karmakar

A one-pot procedure for the synthesis of biologically relevant coumarin-hydrazones by a three-component reaction between 4-hydrocoumarins, primary aromatic amines and tert-butyl nitrite under ball-milling in the absence of any catalyst/additive...



2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Hassan Kabirifard ◽  
Pardis Hafez Taghva ◽  
Hossein Teimouri ◽  
Niloofar Koosheshi ◽  
Parastoo Javadpour ◽  
...  

The reaction of 4-benzoyl-5-phenylamino-2,3-dihydrothiophene-2,3-dione (1) with aminoheteroaryls, lamotrigine, 1,3-diaminoheteroaryls, dapsone, NH2R (hydroxylamine, DL-1-phenylethylamine, and metformin), and 4,4′-bipyridine in THF/H2O (1 : 1) at room temperature led to 3-N-phenylthiocarbamoyl-2-butenamides 2–5, while that with naphthylamines and 1,3-phenylenediamine in ethanol at high temperature led to 5-phenylamino-2,5-dihydrothiophene-2-ones 6–8 as organic ligands in the medium to good yields. These showed the nucleophilic attacks of N-nucleophiles, except primary aromatic amines, on thioester carboxyl group (C-2) of thiophene-2,3-dione ring 1. However, the nucleophilic attacks of primary aromatic amines on the carbonyl group (C-3) of thiophene-2,3-dione 1 occurred in the form of substituted thiophenes.



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