Kinetics of Methane-Ethane Gas Replacement in Clathrate-Hydrates Studied by Time-Resolved Neutron Diffraction and Raman Spectroscopy

2010 ◽  
Vol 114 (1) ◽  
pp. 247-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Mangir Murshed ◽  
Burkhard C. Schmidt ◽  
Werner F. Kuhs
2009 ◽  
Vol 113 (8) ◽  
pp. 2492-2497 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc Grosserueschkamp ◽  
Marcel G. Friedrich ◽  
Markus Plum ◽  
Wolfgang Knoll ◽  
Renate L. C. Naumann

1997 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Jacob ◽  
Bernhard Wehling ◽  
Wieland Hill ◽  
Dieter Klockow

The described investigations are focused on peroxides occurring as products in atmospheric chemical processes, namely, hydrogen peroxide, methylhydroperoxide, hydroxymethylhydroperoxide, bis-(hydroxymethyl)peroxide, 1-hydroxyethylhydroperoxide, bis-(hydroxyethyl)peroxide, and hydroxymethylmethylperoxide. The compounds are identified and determined through the position and intensity of their characteristic O–O stretching bands in the range between 767 and 878 cm−1. Time-resolved Raman spectroscopy of peroxide solutions permits the in situ investigation of pathways and kinetics of reactions between peroxides and aldehydes.


Nanoscale ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (19) ◽  
pp. 8766-8775 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brent M. DeVetter ◽  
Prabuddha Mukherjee ◽  
Catherine J. Murphy ◽  
Rohit Bhargava

The binding kinetics of aromatic thiolated molecules were investigated via surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy measurements. Analysis of time-resolved spectral features reveal rich information related to molecular bonding and orientation during chemisorption.


Author(s):  
G. Eckold ◽  
H. Gibhardt ◽  
D. Caspary ◽  
P. Elter ◽  
K. Elisbihani

AbstractThe combination of stroboscopic techniques and neutron diffraction can be used to study the kinetics of structural changes in condensed matter on a microscopic level. Transient states may be identified and characterized on time-scales down to the microsecond regime. Hence, valuable information about the underlying mechanisms can be obtained from time-resolved experiments. Particularly interesting subjects for this type of investigation are spatially modulated systems which undergo phase transitions or phase separation. The potential of stroboscopic neutron diffraction is demonstrated using three different examples in which samples are periodically perturbed by the variation of temperature, mechanical stress or electric field and their structural response is characterized by time-resolved diffraction. Spinodal decomposition in ionic crystals of the silver-alkali halide type is shown to be dominated by two different processes on different time-scales. The stress-induced phase transition into the incommensurate phase of quartz involves relaxation processes which are reflected by different kinetic behaviours of Bragg peaks and satellite reflections, respectively. Finally, metastable transient states are observed during the field induced lock-in transition in ferroelectric Rb


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