Label-Free Free-Solution Single-Molecule Protein–Small Molecule Interaction Observed by Double-Nanohole Plasmonic Trapping

ACS Photonics ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 389-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed A. Al Balushi ◽  
Reuven Gordon
The Analyst ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 140 (14) ◽  
pp. 4760-4778 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed A. Al Balushi ◽  
Abhay Kotnala ◽  
Skyler Wheaton ◽  
Ryan M. Gelfand ◽  
Yashaswini Rajashekara ◽  
...  

Recent advances in nanoaperture optical tweezers have enabled studies of single nanoparticles like proteins in label-free, free-solution environments.


ChemBioChem ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 12 (17) ◽  
pp. 2551-2554 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiayin Bao ◽  
Svetlana M. Krylova ◽  
Derek J. Wilson ◽  
Oren Reinstein ◽  
Philip E. Johnson ◽  
...  

The Analyst ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 140 (4) ◽  
pp. 990-994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiayin Bao ◽  
Svetlana M. Krylova ◽  
Leonid T. Cherney ◽  
J. C. Yves Le Blanc ◽  
Patrick Pribil ◽  
...  

Label-free solution-based kinetic analysis of reversible binding between protein and small molecule.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikolas Hundt

Abstract Single-molecule imaging has mostly been restricted to the use of fluorescence labelling as a contrast mechanism due to its superior ability to visualise molecules of interest on top of an overwhelming background of other molecules. Recently, interferometric scattering (iSCAT) microscopy has demonstrated the detection and imaging of single biomolecules based on light scattering without the need for fluorescent labels. Significant improvements in measurement sensitivity combined with a dependence of scattering signal on object size have led to the development of mass photometry, a technique that measures the mass of individual molecules and thereby determines mass distributions of biomolecule samples in solution. The experimental simplicity of mass photometry makes it a powerful tool to analyse biomolecular equilibria quantitatively with low sample consumption within minutes. When used for label-free imaging of reconstituted or cellular systems, the strict size-dependence of the iSCAT signal enables quantitative measurements of processes at size scales reaching from single-molecule observations during complex assembly up to mesoscopic dynamics of cellular components and extracellular protrusions. In this review, I would like to introduce the principles of this emerging imaging technology and discuss examples that show how mass-sensitive iSCAT can be used as a strong complement to other routine techniques in biochemistry.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangzhong Ma ◽  
Runli Liang ◽  
Zijian Wan ◽  
Shaopeng Wang

AbstractQuantification of molecular interactions on a surface is typically achieved via label-free techniques such as surface plasmon resonance (SPR). The sensitivity of SPR originates from the characteristic that the SPR angle is sensitive to the surface refractive index change. Analogously, in another interfacial optical phenomenon, total internal reflection, the critical angle is also refractive index dependent. Therefore, surface refractive index change can also be quantified by measuring the reflectivity near the critical angle. Based on this concept, we develop a method called critical angle reflection (CAR) imaging to quantify molecular interactions on glass surface. CAR imaging can be performed on SPR imaging setups. Through a side-by-side comparison, we show that CAR is capable of most molecular interaction measurements that SPR performs, including proteins, nucleic acids and cell-based detections. In addition, we show that CAR can detect small molecule bindings and intracellular signals beyond SPR sensing range. CAR exhibits several distinct characteristics, including tunable sensitivity and dynamic range, deeper vertical sensing range, fluorescence compatibility, broader wavelength and polarization of light selection, and glass surface chemistry. We anticipate CAR can expand SPR′s capability in small molecule detection, whole cell-based detection, simultaneous fluorescence imaging, and broader conjugation chemistry.


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