Cognitive Processes of Persons with Borderline Personality Characteristics

2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine J. Lutz ◽  
Brian Lakey ◽  
Scott R. Ross
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Processes ◽  
Borderline Personality ◽  
Personality Characteristics

The impact of advertising text on social mobility of the person in the coordinates of modern paradisms

2019 ◽  
pp. 113-123
Author(s):  
Yurii Zavatskyі
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Processes ◽  
Scientific Literature ◽  
Personality Characteristics ◽  
Personal Factors ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Main Medium ◽  
Psychological Influence ◽  
Personality Features ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Advertising Information

The article is devoted to highlighting the specifics of the impact of advertising text on minors in a transformational society. The relevance of studying the specificity of the impact of advertising text on minors is associated with the lack of understanding of the problem of advertising influence, as a holistic phenomenon involving a variety of psychological areas of minors; lack of empirical research on the features of the course of cognitive processes directly in the study of the impact of advertising text; with considerable interest in the study of the perception of advertising, opportunities to increase the effectiveness of its impact and the choice of its best means. To achieve this goal, an analysis and synthesis of scientific literature on the problem of research were conducted; applied a set of methods for the diagnosis of cognitive and personality characteristics of minors, conducted an associative experiment. The study allowed us to reveal the interpersonal and intra-personal factors of advertising influence, ie the psycholinguistic specificity of advertising text as the main medium of advertising information - its structure and composition, classification, methods of psychological influence, as well as the specifics of cognitive processes and personality features the content of advertising; to develop a model that reflects the manifestation of cognitive and personality characteristics and their relationship with the structural and compositional organization of advertising texts and their degree of acquisition by minors.

The Gender-Binary Cycle

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tamar Saguy ◽  
Michal Reifen Tagar ◽  
Daphna Joel
Keyword(s):  
Gender Differences ◽  
Gender Inequality ◽  
Cognitive Processes ◽  
Brain Function ◽  
Gender Ideology ◽  
Personality Characteristics ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Gender Binary ◽  
Proper Order ◽  
Binary Cycle

Gender inequality is one of the most pressing issues of our time. A core factor that feeds gender inequality is people’s gender ideology - a set of beliefs about the proper order of society in terms of the roles women and men should fill. We argue that gender ideology is shaped, in large parts, by the way people make sense of gender differences. Specifically, people often think of gender differences as expressions of a predetermined biology, and of men and women as different "kinds". We describe work suggesting that thinking of gender differences in this biological-essentialist way perpetuates a non-egalitarian gender ideology. We then review research that refutes the hypothesis that men and women are different "kinds" in terms of brain function, hormone levels, and personality characteristics. Next, we describe how the organization of the environment in a gender-binary manner, together with cognitive processes of categorization drive a biological-essentialist view of gender differences. We then describe the self-perpetuating relations, which we term the gender-binary cycle, between a biological-essentialist view of gender differences, a non-egalitarian gender ideology, and a binary organization of the environment along gender lines. Finally, we consider means of intervention at different points in this cycle.

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