Understanding the Critical Elements of Medical Necessity and Voluntary Compliance

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donna Rasin-Waters
Author(s):  
A. Hakam ◽  
J.T. Gau ◽  
M.L. Grove ◽  
B.A. Evans ◽  
M. Shuman ◽  
...  

Prostate adenocarcinoma is the most common malignant tumor of men in the United States and is the third leading cause of death in men. Despite attempts at early detection, there will be 244,000 new cases and 44,000 deaths from the disease in the United States in 1995. Therapeutic progress against this disease is hindered by an incomplete understanding of prostate epithelial cell biology, the availability of human tissues for in vitro experimentation, slow dissemination of information between prostate cancer research teams and the increasing pressure to “ stretch” research dollars at the same time staff reductions are occurring.To meet these challenges, we have used the correlative microscopy (CM) and client/server (C/S) computing to increase productivity while decreasing costs. Critical elements of our program are as follows:1) Establishing the Western Pennsylvania Genitourinary (GU) Tissue Bank which includes >100 prostates from patients with prostate adenocarcinoma as well as >20 normal prostates from transplant organ donors.


2011 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-11
Author(s):  
Janet Deppe ◽  
Marie Ireland

This paper will provide the school-based speech-language pathologist (SLP) with an overview of the federal requirements for Medicaid, including provider qualifications, “under the direction of” rule, medical necessity, and covered services. Billing, documentation, and reimbursement issues at the state level will be examined. A summary of the findings of the Office of Inspector General audits of state Medicaid plans is included as well as what SLPs need to do in order to ensure that services are delivered appropriately. Emerging trends and advocacy tools will complete the primer on Medicaid services in school settings.


2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beth M. Gray ◽  
Priscilla R. Fleisher
Keyword(s):  

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Priscilla R. Fleischer ◽  
Beth M. Gray
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (6) ◽  

This article is about women and girls and the potential for major changes. I begin with two premises: first, the urethrovaginal gland (UVG) and its secretion, amrita, are critical elements of being a human female; and, second, there is a genetic underpinning to the robustness of UVG activity and its contribution to sexual satisfaction. The anticipation is that, in addition to facilitating women’s sexual satisfaction both through raising awareness and identifying geneticbased pharmaceuticals, we might also modestly enhance medical care and biomedical research endeavors relevant to human female sexual anatomy and physiology. However, there is substantial, almost uniform ignorance, reticence and untoward prejudice among medical professionals-both clinicians and researchers-that has compromised innumerable girls and women. Most important has been the ubiquitous incorrect presumption that the only fluid to pass through-or issue from-the female urethra is urine. The source of the other important urethral effluent, amrita, is the UVG (sometimes known as the Skene gland), but the UVG has most often been considered a fiction, a myth or irrelevant. Thus, its secretion, amrita, has similarly been considered a fiction, myth or irrelevant. Only one venue has openly acknowledged and exploited amrita: the adult movie industry. However, such endorsement predictably added to the rationales for making light of or ignoring this aspect of femininity.


2009 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Urip Santoso ◽  
Justina M. Setiawan

Bagi banyak Negara, pengampunan pajak (tax amnesty) seringkali dijadikan alat untuk menghimpun penerimaan Negara dari sektor pajak (tax revenue) secara cepat dalam jangka waktu yang relatif singkat. Program tax amnesty ini dilaksanakan karena semakin parahnya upaya penghindaran pajak. Kebijakan ini dapat memperoleh manfaat perolehan dana, terutama kembalinya dana yang disimpan di luar negeri, dan kebijakan ini dalam jangka panjang dapat berakibat buruk berupa menurunnya kepatuhan sukarela (voluntary compliance) dari wajib pajak patuh, bilamana tax amnesty dilaksanakan dengan program yang tidak tepat. Penelitian ini memberikan gambaran mengenai pelaksanaan tax amnesty di beberapa negara yang relatif lebih berhasil dalam melaksanakan kebijakan pengampunan pajak seperti di Afrika Selatan, Irlandia dan India, dengan maksud untuk mempelajari kebijakan dari masing-masing negara serta menganalisis faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan program ini dapat berhasil dan mencapai target yang ditetapkan, serta perspektifnya bagi pebisnis Indonesia.


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