scholarly journals Seasonal rainfall forecasting in West Africa

Nature ◽  
1974 ◽  
Vol 248 (5448) ◽  
pp. 464-464 ◽  
Author(s):  
Derek Winstanley
Nature ◽  
1975 ◽  
Vol 253 (5493) ◽  
pp. 622-623 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. H. BUNTING ◽  
M. D. DENNETT ◽  
J. ELSTON ◽  
J. R. MILFORD

Author(s):  
Pundra Chandra Shaker Reddy ◽  
Alladi Sureshbabu

Aims & Background: India is a country which has exemplary climate circumstances comprising of different seasons and topographical conditions like high temperatures, cold atmosphere, and drought, heavy rainfall seasonal wise. These utmost varieties in climate make us exact weather prediction is a challenging task. Majority people of the country depend on agriculture. Farmers require climate information to decide the planting. Weather prediction turns into an orientation in farming sector to deciding the start of the planting season and furthermore quality and amount of their harvesting. One of the variables are influencing agriculture is rainfall. Objectives & Methods: The main goal of this project is early and proper rainfall forecasting, that helpful to people who live in regions which are inclined natural calamities such as floods and it helps agriculturists for decision making in their crop and water management using big data analytics which produces high in terms of profit and production for farmers. In this project, we proposed an advanced automated framework called Enhanced Multiple Linear Regression Model (EMLRM) with MapReduce algorithm and Hadoop file system. We used climate data from IMD (Indian Metrological Department, Hyderabad) in 1901 to 2002 period. Results: Our experimental outcomes demonstrate that the proposed model forecasting the rainfall with better accuracy compared with other existing models. Conclusion: The results of the analysis will help the farmers to adopt effective modeling approach by anticipating long-term seasonal rainfall.


2007 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Karamouz ◽  
Saman Razavi ◽  
Shahab Araghinejad

2000 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 24-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carla Roncoli ◽  
Keith Ingram ◽  
Paul Kirshen

In this article we bring anthropological reflections to bear on a recent event we participated in, whereby farmers and scientists came together to discuss the possibility of applying rainfall seasonal forecasts to improve agricultural production and livelihood security in West Africa. In so doing, We also report on the research findings from the project that organized this encounter and that we have been working with for the last three years. Our intent is to highlight the complexities and challenges inherent in this process of integrating scientific information and farmers' production decisions, while also pointing to practical issues to be considered in implementing such initiatives.


Author(s):  
V. Nageswara Rao ◽  
P. Singh ◽  
J. Hansen ◽  
T. Giridhara Krishna ◽  
S. K. Krishna Murthy

2018 ◽  
Vol 77 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iqbal Hossain ◽  
H. M. Rasel ◽  
Monzur Alam Imteaz ◽  
Fatemeh Mekanik

2016 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 867-882 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. S. Babel ◽  
T. A. J. G. Sirisena ◽  
N. Singhrattna

Understanding long-term seasonal or annual or inter-annual rainfall variability and its relationship with large-scale atmospheric variables (LSAVs) is important for water resource planning and management. In this study, rainfall forecasting models using the artificial neural network technique were developed to forecast seasonal rainfall in May–June–July (MJJ), August–September–October (ASO), November–December–January (NDJ), and February–March–April (FMA) and to determine the effects of climate change on seasonal rainfall. LSAVs, temperature, pressure, wind, precipitable water, and relative humidity at different lead times were identified as the significant predictors. To determine the impacts of climate change the predictors obtained from two general circulation models, CSIRO Mk3.6 and MPI-ESM-MR, were used with quantile mapping bias correction. Our results show that the models with the best performance for FMA and MJJ seasons are able to forecast rainfall one month in advance for these seasons and the best models for ASO and NDJ seasons are able do so two months in advance. Under the RCP4.5 scenario, a decreasing trend of MJJ rainfall and an increasing trend of ASO rainfall can be observed from 2011 to 2040. For the dry season, while NDJ rainfall decreases, FMA rainfall increases for the same period of time.


2002 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 171-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Serrie KAMARA ◽  
Tilack KURUPPUARACHCHI ◽  
Edmond Ranga RANATUNGE ◽  
Yousay HAYASHI ◽  
Masayuki YOKOZAWA ◽  
...  

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