scholarly journals Antibody drug separation using thermoresponsive anionic polymer brush modified beads with optimised electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenichi Nagase ◽  
Saki Ishii ◽  
Koji Ikeda ◽  
Sota Yamada ◽  
Daiju Ichikawa ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soumen Ghosh ◽  
Arpan Mal ◽  
Tanushree Chakraborty ◽  
Gobinda Chandra De ◽  
Daniel Gerrard Marangoni

The interactions between the cationic surfactant Dodecyltrimethylammonium Bromide (DTAB) and anionic polymer sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (Na-CMC) in aqueous medium were studied at 300K over different concentrations of Na-CMC by tensiometry, conductometry, viscometry, turbidimetry and fluorimetry. Aggregation of surfactant was attained in two steps, the first being the monomeric adsorption of surfactants on anionic sites of the polymer saturating at lower concentrations of surfactant and the second one being the formation of micelles by surfactants at higher concentrations. Mainly, two types of interactions prevailed throughout namely, electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions. Due to the variation of the interactions depending on the concentrations of polymer, there has been considerable differences in the behavioural pattern of the profiles for the lower concentrations of polymer compared to that of the upper ones.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Misbah Iram ◽  
Hamadia Sultana ◽  
Muhammad Usman ◽  
Bazgha Ahmad ◽  
Nadia Akram ◽  
...  

Abstract Interaction of sulphone based reactive dyes, designated as dye-1 and dye-2, with cationic micellar system of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB), has been investigated by spectroscopic and conductometeric measurements. Efficiency of the selected micellar systems is assessed by the values of binding constant (K b ), partition coefficient (K x ) and respective Gibbs energies. Critical micelle concentration (CMC) of surfactant, electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions as well as polarity of the medium plays significant role in this phenomenon. The negative values of Gibbs energies of binding (∆G b ) and partition (∆G p ) predicts the feasibility and spontaneity of respective processes. Similarly negative values of ∆G m and ∆H m and positive values of ∆S m , calculated from conductometeric data, further, revealed the exothermicity, spontaneity and, thus, stability of system. The results, herein, have disclosed the strong interaction between dye and surfactant molecules. The dye-2 has been observed to be solubilized to greater extent, as compared to dye 1, due to strong interaction ith hydrophiles of CTAB and accommodation of its molecules in palisade layer of micelle closer to the micelle/water interface.


1993 ◽  
Vol 291 (2) ◽  
pp. 403-408 ◽  
Author(s):  
E A Czuryło ◽  
J Zborowski ◽  
R Dabrowska

The interaction of caldesmon with liposomes composed of various phospholipids has been examined by tryptophan fluorescence spectroscopy. The results indicate that caldesmon makes its strongest complex with phosphatidylserine (PS) vesicles (Kass. = 1.45 x 10(5) M-1). Both electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions contribute to the stability of this complex. The site for strong binding of PS seems to be located in the N-terminal part of the 34 kDa C-terminal fragment of caldesmon. Binding of PS at this site results in displacement of calmodulin from its complex with caldesmon.


Polymers ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 1165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tobias Mai ◽  
Karol Wolski ◽  
Agnieszka Puciul-Malinowska ◽  
Alexey Kopyshev ◽  
Ralph Gräf ◽  
...  

This article describes the synthesis of anionic polymer brushes and their mineralization with calcium phosphate. The brushes are based on poly(3-sulfopropyl methacrylate potassium salt) providing a highly charged polymer brush surface. Homogeneous brushes with reproducible thicknesses are obtained via surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization. Mineralization with doubly concentrated simulated body fluid yields polymer/inorganic hybrid films containing AB-Type carbonated hydroxyapatite (CHAP), a material resembling the inorganic component of bone. Moreover, growth experiments using Dictyostelium discoideum amoebae demonstrate that the mineral-free and the mineral-containing polymer brushes have a good biocompatibility suggesting their use as biocompatible surfaces in implantology or related fields.


Vaccine ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ragheb H. Al-Shakhshir ◽  
Fred E. Regnier ◽  
Joe L. White ◽  
Stanley L. Hem

2012 ◽  
Vol 550-553 ◽  
pp. 1120-1123
Author(s):  
Rong Li ◽  
Dong Jie Yang ◽  
Wen Yuan Guo ◽  
Xue Qing Qiu

The adsorption properties of sodium lignosulfonate (SL) on Al2O3 particles under different pH values have been investigated. Results show that at low pHs, SL adsorbs on the Al2O3 particles in the form of aggregate as dosage of SL increases; at high pHs, the adsorption is approximately monolayer coverage. With pH values ranging from 3 to 11, the adsorption results are found to be not significantly affected by the addition of urea, ruling out the hydrogen bond as the controlling factor. The paper demonstrates that the main driving force of adsorption is considered as the synergistic effect of electrostatic and hydrophobic interactions when pH pHIEP with additives of Na2SO4 and NaCl.


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