Recent advances in Michael addition of H-phosphonates

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (49) ◽  
pp. 26002-26012 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Yu. Rulev

The review discusses recent achievements in the development of more environmentally friendly and economically competitive processes for the synthesis of biologically and synthetically important phosphorus-bearing compounds by conjugate addition of hydrogen-phosphonates to different Michael acceptors.

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 212-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Delphine Pichon ◽  
Jennifer Morvan ◽  
Christophe Crévisy ◽  
Marc Mauduit

The copper-catalyzed enantioselective conjugate addition (ECA) of organometallic nucleophiles to electron-deficient alkenes (Michael acceptors) represents an efficient and attractive methodology for providing a wide range of relevant chiral molecules. In order to increase the attractiveness of this useful catalytic transformation, some Michael acceptors bearing challenging electron-deficient functions (i.e., aldehydes, thioesters, acylimidazoles, N-acyloxazolidinones, N-acylpyrrolidinones, amides, N-acylpyrroles) were recently investigated. Remarkably, only a few chiral copper-based catalytic systems have successfully achieved the conjugate addition of different organometallic reagents to these challenging Michael acceptors, with excellent regio- and enantioselectivity. Furthermore, thanks to their easy derivatization, the resulting chiral conjugated products could be converted into various natural products. The aim of this tutorial review is to summarize recent advances accomplished in this stimulating field.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (7) ◽  
pp. 746-773
Author(s):  
Péter Bakó ◽  
Tamás Nemcsok ◽  
Zsolt Rapi ◽  
György Keglevich

: Many catalysts were tested in asymmetric Michael additions in order to synthesize enantioenriched products. One of the most common reaction types among the Michael reactions is the conjugated addition of malonates to enones making it possible to investigate the structure–activity relationship of the catalysts. The most commonly used Michael acceptors are chalcone, substituted chalcones, chalcone derivatives, cyclic enones, while typical donors may be dimethyl, diethyl, dipropyl, diisopropyl, dibutyl, di-tert-butyl and dibenzyl malonates. This review summarizes the most important enantioselective catalysts applied in these types of reactions.


Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (22) ◽  
pp. 5270
Author(s):  
Zhenbo Yuan ◽  
Xuanzhong Liu ◽  
Changmei Liu ◽  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Yijian Rao

Non-proteinogenic amino acids have attracted tremendous interest for their essential applications in the realm of biology and chemistry. Recently, rising C–H functionalization has been considered an alternative powerful method for the direct synthesis of non-proteinogenic amino acids. Meanwhile, photochemistry has become popular for its predominant advantages of mild conditions and conservation of energy. Therefore, C–H functionalization and photochemistry have been merged to synthesize diverse non-proteinogenic amino acids in a mild and environmentally friendly way. In this review, the recent developments in the photo-mediated C–H functionalization of proteinogenic amino acids derivatives for the rapid synthesis of versatile non-proteinogenic amino acids are presented. Moreover, postulated mechanisms are also described wherever needed.


2015 ◽  
Vol 127 (40) ◽  
pp. 11996-12000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sammy Drissi-Amraoui ◽  
Marie S. T. Morin ◽  
Christophe Crévisy ◽  
Olivier Baslé ◽  
Renata Marcia de Figueiredo ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-31
Author(s):  
Seetaram Mohapatra ◽  
Nilofar Baral ◽  
Nilima Priyadarsini Mishra ◽  
Pravati Panda ◽  
Sabita Nayak

Introduction: Aza-Michael addition is an important reaction for carbon-nitrogen bond formation in synthetic organic chemistry. Expalantion: Conjugate addition of imidazole to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl/cyano compounds provides significant numbers of the biologically and synthetically interesting products, such as β-amino acids and β-lactams, which have attracted great attention for their use as key intermediates of anticancer agents, antibiotics and other drugs. Conclusion: This review addresses most significant method for the synthesis of N-substituted imidazole derivatives following Michael addition reaction of imidazole to α,β-unsaturated carbonyl/cyano compounds using ionic liquid/base/acid/enzyme as catalysts from year 2007-2017.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 1613-1620 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Gualandi ◽  
Elia Matteucci ◽  
Filippo Monti ◽  
Andrea Baschieri ◽  
Nicola Armaroli ◽  
...  

An iridium(iii) phenyl-tetrazole complex is a versatile catalyst for a new photocatalytic Michael reaction.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (20) ◽  
pp. 3266-3283
Author(s):  
Yu Wang ◽  
Da-Ming Du

In this review, we summarized recent advances in organocatalytic asymmetric oxa-Michael addition triggered cascade reactions.


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